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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/04/108435 [Registered on: 15/04/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 15/04/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Effect of Multi-Directional Exercise Training on Leg Strength and Daily Activities in People with Knee Osteoarthritis 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Short-Term Multi-Plane Kinetic Chain Training on Quadriceps Strength and Functional Performance in Knee Osteoarthritis 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
Nil  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  ABHINAY PATEL 
Designation  STUDENT 
Affiliation  SRM college of physiotherapy, SRMIST, Kattankulathur 
Address  Room no.PT29,4th floor,SRM college of Physiotherapy,SRM medical college hospital and Research centre,SRMIST, Kattankankulathur Chennai TAMIL NADU 603203

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone  7903639551  
Fax    
Email  ap3485@srmist.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  ABHINAY PATEL 
Designation  STUDENT 
Affiliation  SRM college of physiotherapy, SRMIST, Kattankulathur 
Address  Room no.PT05, 5th floor,SRM college of Physiotherapy,SRM medical college hospital and Research centre,SRMIST, Kattankankulathur Chennai TAMIL NADU 603203 INDIA
Room no.PT05, 5th floor,SRM college of Physiotherapy,SRM medical college hospital and Research centre,SRMIST, Kattankankulathur Chennai TAMIL NADU 603203 INDIA
Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone  7903639551  
Fax    
Email  ap3485@srmist.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  ABHINAY PATEL 
Designation  STUDENT 
Affiliation  SRM college of physiotherapy, SRMIST, Kattankulathur 
Address  Room no.PT29,4th floor,SRM college of Physiotherapy,SRM medical college hospital and Research centre,SRMIST, Kattankankulathur Chennai TAMIL NADU 603203

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone  7903639551  
Fax    
Email  ap3485@srmist.edu.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Handheld Dynamometer 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  ABHINAY PATEL 
Address  Room no.PT 05th floor,SRM college of Physiotherapy, SRM medical college hospital and Research centre, SRMIST, Kattankankulathur Chennai TAMIL NADU 603203 India 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
ABHINAY PATEL  SRM COLLEGE OF PHYSIOTHERAPY  SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Center, Kancheepuram, Tamil Nadu
Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU 
7903639551

ap3485@srmist.edu.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
SRM MEDICAL COLLEGE AND RESEARCH CENTER INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M170||Bilateral primary osteoarthritis of knee, (2) ICD-10 Condition: M179||Osteoarthritis of knee, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL 
Intervention  Short-term multi-plane kinetic chain training on quadriceps strength and functional performance in knee osteoarthritis  After the selection of participants using inclusion and exclusion criteria pre assessment will be taken to assess the quadriceps strength and functional performance and training protocol will be given and after the period of training post assessment will be taken after 4 weeks and with values of pre and post-test will be able to know the effectiveness of intervention  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  35.00 Year(s)
Age To  55.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Age group above 35 years and above.
Osteoarthritis patients.
Both male and female willingness to participate. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Severe knee osteoarthritis (Kellgren– Lawrence Grade IV).
History of knee surgery, fracture, or recent injury in the lower limb (within the past
6 months).
Neurological disorders affecting balance or muscle strength.
Rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory joint disease, or systemic conditions affecting
joints.
Uncontrolled hypertension, diabetes, or other medical conditions preventing
participation in exercise. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified block randomization 
Method of Concealment   Case Record Numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Quadriceps muscle strength, Functional endurance (TUG Test),
Functional Ability and quality of life (KOOS) 

4 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pain (NPRS)  4 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   29/04/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="1"
Days="28" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Short-term multi-plane kinetic chain training has been shown to be effective in improving outcomes in individuals with Knee Osteoarthritis. This type of training involves performing functional, weight-bearing exercises across multiple planes of movement—sagittal, frontal, and transverse—such as squats, lunges, and step-ups, which closely mimic daily activities. Over a short duration, typically  4 weeks, this approach significantly enhances quadriceps muscle strength, improves functional performance as measured by tests like the Timed Up and Go (TUG), and reduces pain levels assessed using the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS). The improvements are attributed to better neuromuscular coordination, joint stability, and activation of multiple muscle groups. Overall, multi-plane kinetic chain training is considered a practical and effective rehabilitation strategy for improving mobility, strength, and quality of life in patients with knee osteoarthritis. 
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