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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/03/106886 [Registered on: 25/03/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 24/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cohort Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Early clinical signs to predict the return of brain function and survival in patients after the heart suddenly stops beating. 
Scientific Title of Study   Early bedside clinical predictors for neurological outcome and survival of post-cardiac arrest patients- a prospective observational study. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Vignesh Prabhu 
Designation  MSc Respiratory Therapy (Student) 
Affiliation  Manipal College of Health Professions (MCHP) 
Address  Department of Respiratory Therapy, Manipal College of Health Professions, MAHE, Manipal.

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  7259990913  
Fax    
Email  vignesh.mchpmpl2025@learner.manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. Pratibha Todur 
Designation  Associate Professor and Head 
Affiliation  Manipal College of Health Professions (MCHP) 
Address  4th floor, Department of Respiratory Therapy, Manipal College of Health Professions, MAHE, Manipal, Udupi, Karnataka, India, 576104

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  8095103671  
Fax    
Email  pratibha.todur@manipal.edu   
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Vignesh Prabhu 
Designation  MSc Respiratory Therapy (Student) 
Affiliation  Manipal College of Health Professions (MCHP) 
Address  Department of Respiratory Therapy, Manipal College of Health Professions, MAHE, Manipal.

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  7259990913  
Fax    
Email  vignesh.mchpmpl2025@learner.manipal.edu  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
4th floor, Department of Respiratory Therapy, Manipal College of Health Professions, MAHE, Manipal, Udupi, Karnataka, India, 576104 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  VIGNESH PRABHU 
Address  4th floor, Department of Respiratory Therapy, Manipal College of Health Professions, MAHE, Manipal, Udupi, Karnataka, India, 576104 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self sponsor] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Souvik Chaudhuri   Kasturba Hospital, Manipal, Udupi, Karnataka, India.  Room number 01, Department of Critical Care 1st Floor, Trauma and Emergency Block, Manipal, Udupi District, Karnataka – 576104 India and room number 02, Department of Emergency Medicine, Ground Floor, Trauma and Emergency Block, Manipal, Udupi District, Karnataka – 576104, India.
Udupi
KARNATAKA 
9937178620

souvik.chaudhuri@manipal.edu 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Kasturba Medical College and Kasturba Hospital Institutional Ethics Commitee-2 (student research)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: I469||Cardiac arrest, cause unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Age more than 18 years
Those with post-cardiac arrest achieving sustained ROSC 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  DNR patients or the patient family decide to withhold or withdraw life sustaining care made prior to enrollment, Endstage or terminal disease patients receiving palliative care, Patients or the patient family who refuse to be a part of this study or who refuse to give consent for participation in this study, Patients who rearrest before 30 minutes of ROSC. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Neurological outcome   at 4 weeks.  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
In-Hospital Mortality  at 4 weeks. 
Length of ICU Stay  at 4 weeks. 
Ventilator-Free Days  at 4 weeks. 
Withdrawal of Life-Sustaining Therapy (WLST)  at 4 weeks. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="86"
Sample Size from India="86" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   04/04/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="10"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This prospective observational study aims to identify early bedside clinical predictors of neurological outcome and survival in adult post-cardiac arrest patients who achieve sustained return of spontaneous circulation. The study will be conducted in the emergency department and intensive care units of a tertiary care hospital and will include patients aged more than 18 years with both in-hospital and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. The primary objective is to assess early bedside clinical parameters associated with mortality and discharge neurological outcomes. The secondary objectives are to develop a simplified multimodal bedside prognostic score and to compare the predictive ability of these parameters between in-hospital and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients. Early, readily available bedside parameters, including neurological, respiratory, hemodynamic, and metabolic variables, will be recorded at predefined time points: 1st hour, 2nd hour, 6th hour, 12th hour, and 24 hours after return of spontaneous circulation. These variables include Glasgow Coma Scale, pupillary reflexes, end-tidal carbon dioxide, ventilatory parameters, vital signs, and arterial blood gas values, as available in routine care. The outcomes will be neurological status at discharge assessed using cerebral performance category score, and in-hospital mortality, length of intensive care unit stay, ventilator-free days, and withdrawal of life-sustaining therapy. Based on these predictors, a simplified multimodal bedside prognostic score will be developed. The study also aims to compare the predictive ability of these parameters between in-hospital and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients. This study is observational and does not involve any additional interventions beyond standard clinical care. Patients who re-arrest within 30 minutes of initial return of spontaneous circulation will be excluded from the study, as they will not meet the definition of sustained return of spontaneous circulation. Patients who are re-arrested after 30 minutes and achieve return of spontaneous circulation again will continue to be followed, and data collection will proceed as per protocol, whereas those who do not achieve return of spontaneous circulation will be included in mortality outcomes with data recorded until the time of re-arrest. The findings are expected to help in early risk stratification and development of a simple, cost-effective bedside prognostic model for use in resource-limited settings. 
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