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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/03/106397 [Registered on: 17/03/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 17/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cohort Study 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Study of kneecap position and its effect on knee function after knee replacement surgery 
Scientific Title of Study   Evaluation of patellar height indices and their correlation with functional outcomes following primary total knee arthroplasty 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Virender Kumar 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Pt B D Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak 
Address  Department of Orthopaedics, Pt B D Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana

Rohtak
HARYANA
124001
India 
Phone  9555555665  
Fax    
Email  drvirortho@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Aryan Chauhan 
Designation  MS Post Graduation Student 
Affiliation  Pt B D Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak 
Address  Department of Orthopaedics, Pt B D Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana

Rohtak
HARYANA
124001
India 
Phone  9050880241  
Fax    
Email  aryanchauhan9914@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Aryan Chauhan 
Designation  MS Post Graduation Student 
Affiliation  Pt B D Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak 
Address  Department of Orthopaedics, Pt B D Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana


HARYANA
124001
India 
Phone  9050880241  
Fax    
Email  aryanchauhan9914@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Pt B D Sharma, PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Pt B D Sharma PGIMS Rohtak 
Address  Pt B D Sharma, PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana 124001 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  nil 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Aryan Chauhan  Pt B D Sharma PGIMS  Pt B D Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana
Rohtak
HARYANA 
9050880241

aryanchauhan9914@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Biomedical Research Ethics Committee, Pt B D Sharma PGIMS/UHS, Rohtak  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M171||Unilateral primary osteoarthritisof knee,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  NIL  NIL 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients with primary osteoarthritis of the knee who will undergo primary TKA 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Previous knee surgery or having knee scar, patient having impaired knee sensation from any cause before TKA, Secondary OA knee, Revision TKA, Difficulty in mobility due to foot ankle and hip disorders, patient requiring hinged prosthesis, leg length discrepancy, neurological disorder of lower limb, Inflammatory arthritis 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate different patellar height indices and correlate them with functional outcomes scores in patients undergoing TKA  1 month, 3 months and 6 months 
 
Secondary Outcome     
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="24"
Sample Size from India="24" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This prospective cohort study will be conducted in the Department of Orthopaedics at Pt. B.D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, to evaluate patellar height indices and their correlation with functional outcomes following primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Patients with primary osteoarthritis of the knee undergoing TKA will be included. Patellar height indices such as Insall-Salvati, Modified Insall-Salvati, and Caton-Deschamps indices will be measured on radiographs pre- and post-operatively. Patients will be followed at 1, 3, and 6 months after surgery, and functional outcomes will be assessed using Knee Society Score (KSS), WOMAC, and KOOS-JR scores along with pain assessment. The study aims to determine the relationship between patellar height changes and postoperative functional outcomes after TKA. 
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