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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/03/106071 [Registered on: 12/03/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 11/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Yoga & Naturopathy 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Effect of Yoga Practice on Stress, Anxiety, and Sleep Quality among Adolescents (16–19 years) in a University. 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Common Yoga Protocol on Stress, Anxiety, and Sleep Quality among Adolescent students (16-19 Years) in a University of Haryana: An Interventional Study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Alok 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  SGT University Gurugram 
Address  B Block, Room no 207 Department of Community Medicine FMHS SGT University Budhera Gurugram haryana
B Block, Room no 207 Department of Community Medicine FMHS SGT University Budhera Gurugram haryana
Gurgaon
HARYANA
122505
India 
Phone  8858425866  
Fax    
Email  alokiiphd@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Nandini Sharma 
Designation  Professor & HOD 
Affiliation  SGT University Gurugram 
Address  B Block, Room no 208 Department of Community Medicine FMHS SGT University Budhera Gurugram haryana
B Block, Room no 208 Department of Community Medicine FMHS SGT University Budhera Gurugram haryana
Gurgaon
HARYANA
122505
India 
Phone  9968604245  
Fax    
Email  hod.community@sgtuniversity.org  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Alok 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  SGT University Gurugram 
Address  B Block, Room no 207 Department of Community Medicine FMHS SGT University Budhera Gurugram haryana
B Block, Room no 207 Department of Community Medicine FMHS SGT University Budhera Gurugram haryana
Gurgaon
HARYANA
122505
India 
Phone  8858425866  
Fax    
Email  alokiiphd@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  SGT University 
Address  B Block, Room no 207 SGT University Budhera Gurugram Haryana India 122505 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Alok  SGT University  Yoga Lab Room no 302 Department of Physiology FMHS SGT University
Gurgaon
HARYANA 
8858425866

alokiiphd@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
FACULTY OF MEDICINE & HEALTH SCIENCES, SGT UNIVERSITY INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Apparently Healthy Adolescents 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Common Yoga Protocol  Common Yoga Protocol (CYP) is a standardised yoga protocol released by the Ministry of AYUSH, India, for International Yoga Day. (Figure I ) It consists of sets of structured invocations, loosening exercises, Yoga Asanas, Pranayamas, Meditation, and affirmations for a duration of 45 minutes. A 1-day sensitisation session was conducted before the intervention began, during which the protocol was explained in depth to the participants. Two certified yoga trainers from the faculty of Naturopathy and Yogic Science of the University conducted the CYP sessions between 9 am to 10 am in the morning. The duration of the supervised intervention, i.e. the CYP, was 40–45 minutes three times per week for 12 weeks If any official holiday fell on the intervention day, it was held on the subsequent working day. 
Comparator Agent  NOT APPLICABLE  NOT APPLICABLE 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  16.00 Year(s)
Age To  19.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  All medical and paramedical Adolescent students enrolled in the institute during the specified period ( April 2026- May 2027) were willing to participate. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  a. Adolescent students who were absent for more than three consecutive days during the data collection period.
b. Adolescent students on psychiatric treatment or psychotherapy for Mental Disorders like PTSD and addiction.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Anxiety
Stress
Sleep Quality
Serum Cortisol 
at Week 12 and 24 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="220"
Sample Size from India="220" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/04/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="10"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Title: Effect of Common Yoga Protocol on Stress, Anxiety, and Sleep Quality among Adolescent students (16-19 Years) in a University of Haryana: An Interventional Study

Background and Rationale
Adolescence is a critical developmental stage characterized by rapid physical, psychological, and social changes. Increasing academic pressure, lifestyle changes, and psychosocial stressors have contributed to a rising prevalence of stress, anxiety, and sleep disturbances among adolescents. Poor mental health during this period can negatively affect academic performance, emotional well-being, and long-term health outcomes.
Yoga is a holistic mind–body practice that combines physical postures, breathing techniques, relaxation, and meditation. The Common Yoga Protocol (CYP) developed by the Ministry of AYUSH, Government of India, provides a standardized yoga module designed to promote physical and mental well-being. Previous studies have suggested that yoga may help reduce stress, improve emotional regulation, and enhance sleep quality. However, limited prospective research has evaluated the impact of a structured yoga protocol among adolescent students.
Therefore, this study aims to assess the effectiveness of the Common Yoga Protocol in improving stress levels, anxiety symptoms, and sleep quality among adolescents aged 16–19 years.

Aim
To evaluate the effect of the Common Yoga Protocol on stress, anxiety, and sleep quality among adolescent students aged 16–19 years.

Objectives
Primary Objective
To determine the effect of the Common Yoga Protocol on stress, anxiety, and sleep quality among adolescents at baseline and after completion of the intervention.
Secondary Objective
To assess changes in physiological stress response through the measurement of serum cortisol levels among a subset of participants before and after the intervention.

Study Design
Prospective interventional study.

Study Setting
The study will be conducted among adolescent students aged 16–19 years in selected educational institutions.

Study Population
Adolescent students aged between 16–19 years who are enrolled in the selected institutions and are willing to participate in the study.

Sample Size
A total of 220 participants will be included in the study. The sample size has been calculated using statistical power analysis considering an expected moderate effect size, 95% confidence level, and adequate statistical power.

Inclusion Criteria
* Students aged 16–19 years.
* Students willing to participate in the study.
* Students who provide written informed consent (and parental consent where applicable).

Exclusion Criteria
* Students undergoing treatment for severe psychiatric disorders.
* Students with medical conditions that contraindicate participation in yoga practice.
* Students unwilling to participate or unable to attend the intervention sessions.

Study Intervention
Participants will undergo the Common Yoga Protocol (CYP), a standardized yoga module developed by the Ministry of AYUSH.
The intervention will include:
* Loosening exercises
* Yoga asanas (postures)
* Pranayama (breathing practices)
* Meditation and relaxation techniques
Each session will last approximately 40–45 minutes and will be conducted three times per week for 12 weeks under the supervision of certified yoga instructors.

Data Collection
Data will be collected using validated standardized questionnaires and biological assessment.

Psychological Assessment Tools
* Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) – to assess stress levels
* Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7) – to assess anxiety symptoms
* Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) – to assess sleep quality
Assessments will be conducted at:
* Baseline (before intervention)
* Post-intervention (12 weeks)
* Follow-up (24 weeks)

Physiological Assessment
Serum cortisol levels will be measured in a subset of participants to evaluate biological stress response.

Data Analysis
Data will be entered into Microsoft Excel and analyzed using statistical software (SPSS). Descriptive statistics and appropriate statistical tests will be used to compare baseline and post-intervention outcomes. A p-value of less than 0.05 will be considered statistically significant.

Ethical Considerations
* Ethical approval will be obtained from the Institutional Ethics Committee before initiation of the study.
* Written informed consent will be obtained from all participants. For participants below 18 years, parental consent will also be obtained.
* Participation will be entirely voluntary, and participants may withdraw from the study at any time without consequences.
* Confidentiality and privacy of all participants will be strictly maintained.
* The yoga intervention is non-invasive and poses minimal risk to participants.

Expected Outcome
The study is expected to demonstrate that regular practice of the Common Yoga Protocol can significantly reduce stress and anxiety levels while improving sleep quality among adolescents. The findings may support the integration of structured yoga-based wellness programs in educational institutions to promote adolescent mental health.

 
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