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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/03/106115 [Registered on: 13/03/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 13/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effect of music therapy and aromatherapy on anxiety levels in children 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparitive evaluation of combined effect of music therapy and aromatherapy vs tell show do technique on objective, subjective and cognitive dental anxiety in children - A randomised control trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Ishi Soni 
Designation  Postgraduate student 
Affiliation  Bhojia Dental College and Hospital 
Address  Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Room no. 5, bhojia dental college Solan Himachal Pradesh 173205 India

Solan
HIMACHAL PRADESH
173205
India 
Phone  9988439129  
Fax    
Email  ishisoni21@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Neetika Singh 
Designation  Head of Department of Pediatric and Preventuve Dentistry 
Affiliation  Bhojia Dental College and Hospital 
Address  Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Room no. 5, bhojia dental college Solan Himachal Pradesh 173205 India

Solan
HIMACHAL PRADESH
173205
India 
Phone  9540734499  
Fax    
Email  neetika.jasrotia@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Neetika Singh 
Designation  Head of Department of Pediatric and Preventuve Dentistry 
Affiliation  Bhojia Dental College and Hospital 
Address  Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Room no. 5, bhojia dental college Solan Himachal Pradesh 173205 India

Solan
HIMACHAL PRADESH
173205
India 
Phone  9540734499  
Fax    
Email  neetika.jasrotia@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Bhojia Dental College and hospital, Baddi 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Bhojia Dental College and hospital 
Address  Bhojia Dental college and hospital Bhud Baddi Solan 173205 
Type of Sponsor  Private hospital/clinic 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Ishi Soni  Bhojia Dental College and Hospital, Baddi  Department of pediatric and preventive dentistry, Room no 5, Bhojia Dental College and hospital, Bhud, Baddi, Solan , Himachal pradesh
Solan
HIMACHAL PRADESH 
9988439129

ishisoni21@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institute Ethics Committee Bhojia Denatl College and Hospital  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Children requiring pit and fissure sealant application on permanent molars 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Aromatherapy and music therapy   Music therapy combined with lavender aromatherapy will be used as the intervention during the dental procedure. Aromatherapy will be administered using lavender essential oil Lavandula angustifolia. Two drops of lavender essential oil will be added to distilled water in an electric diffuser and activated approximately twenty minutes before the child enters the operatory and will continue throughout the procedure. Music therapy will consist of soothing instrumental relaxation music delivered through over the ear wireless headphones. The music will be played at a comfortable volume below sixty decibels to avoid discomfort and to mask dental operatory sounds such as suction and handpiece noise. The aim of this intervention is to reduce dental anxiety through multisensory modulation by stimulating auditory and olfactory pathways.  
Comparator Agent  Tell Show Do Technique  The comparator will be the conventional Tell Show Do behaviour management technique which is routinely used in pediatric dentistry. In this technique the dental procedure will first be explained to the child in simple child friendly language Tell. The dentist will then demonstrate the dental instruments and procedure on a model finger or dental mirror outside the mouth Show. After the child understands the procedure the actual treatment will be performed Do.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  6.00 Year(s)
Age To  12.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  Children aged 6-12 years.
Children requiring pit and fissure sealant on permanent molars
Children visiting the dental clinic for their first dental appointment
Children displaying positive or negative behaviour 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Children with olfactory dysfunction, respiratory conditions (asthma, allergies), or recent upper respiratory infections.
Children with known hypersensitivity or intolerance to lavender essential oil or fragrance.
Children currently taking anti-anxiety, sedative or stimulant medications.
Children showing definitely positive or definitely negative behaviour
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Case Record Numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
They include changes in dental anxiety measured through:
Physiological anxiety : By measuring pulse rate and oxygen saturation (Spo2) measured using pulse oximeter
Subjective anxiety : Using Facial image scale, Venham Picture Scale
Cognitive anxiety : Using Modified Child Dental Anxiety Scale  
All the above parameteres will be measured before starting the procedure and once the procedure is completed on the same day. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess the overall patient cooperation & behaviour response  They will be measured pre treatment & post treatment on the same day. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="156"
Sample Size from India="156" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   24/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form
    Response - Clinical Study Report

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Researchers whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose.

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - For individual participant data meta-analysis.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [ishisoni21@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 10-02-2026 and end date provided 10-02-2028?
    Response - Immediately following publication. No end date.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary   Dental anxiety is common in children and can affect cooperation and quality of dental treatent Conventional behaviour management techniques such as Tell Show Do are widely used but they may not adequetly address sensory triggers such as dental sounds and clinical environment Music therapy and aromatherapy are simple safe and non pharmacological methods that can help reduce anxiety by promoting relaxation
The present randomized control trial aims to evaluate the combined effect of music therapy and aromatherapy compared with Tell Show Do techniwue in reducing dental anxiety among children aged 6 to 12 years undergoing  pit and fissure sealant application A total of 156 children will be randomly alloated into two groups Anxiety  will be asessed using Facial Image Scale Venham Picture Test Modified Child Dentl Anxiety Scale and oxygen saturation before and ater the treatment
 
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