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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/02/104743 [Registered on: 25/02/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Study to evaluate whether adding dapagliflozin to existing blood pressure treatment improves blood pressure control in patients with uncontrolled hypertension 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of dapagliflozin 10 mg as add on therapy to existing antihypertensive medications on blood pressure and metabolic parameters in patients with uncontrolled hypertension attending a tertiary care hospital: An open label randomised interventional study 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Richa Sharma 
Designation  Postgraduate Student, Department of Pharmacology 
Affiliation  Indira Gandhi Medical College Shimla 
Address  Department of Pharmacology Indira Gandhi Medical College
Shimla – 171001 Himachal Pradesh
Shimla
HIMACHAL PRADESH
171001
India 
Phone  9459566235  
Fax    
Email  richasharma2194@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Purshottam Kaundal 
Designation  Head Of Department , Department of Pharmacology 
Affiliation  Indira Gandhi Medical College Shimla 
Address  Department of Pharmacology Indira Gandhi Medical College
Shimla – 171001 Himachal Pradesh
Shimla
HIMACHAL PRADESH
171001
India 
Phone  9816120050  
Fax    
Email  pkkaundal66@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Richa Sharma 
Designation  Postgraduate Student, Department of Pharmacology 
Affiliation  Indira Gandhi Medical College Shimla 
Address  Department of Pharmacology Indira Gandhi Medical College
Shimla – 171001 Himachal Pradesh
Shimla
HIMACHAL PRADESH
171001
India 
Phone  9459566235  
Fax    
Email  richasharma2194@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
nil 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Indira Gandhi Medical College, Shimla 
Address  Indira Gandhi Medical College Shimla – 171001 Himachal Pradesh India 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Richa Sharma  AIMSS Chamiana  DEPARTMENT OF CARDIOLOGY, AIMSS CHAMIANA
Shimla
HIMACHAL PRADESH 
09459566235

richasharma2194@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee IGMC Shimla  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: I10||Essential (primary) hypertension,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Dapagliflozin  Dapagliflozin 10 milligram orally once daily as add on therapy to existing antihypertensive medications for a duration of 12 weeks. 
Comparator Agent  Standard antihypertensive therapy  Continuation of existing antihypertensive medications with addition of another antihypertensive agent as clinically indicated, without addition of dapagliflozin, for a duration of 12 weeks 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Diagnosed patients of hypertension with uncontrolled blood pressure of 140/90 mm of mercury or higher while receiving one or two antihypertensive drugs such as Telmisartan 40 mg once daily, Amlodipine 5 mg once daily, Enalapril 5 mg once daily, or their combination, with or without type 2 diabetes mellitus, will be considered for enrollment. Patients should be above 18 years of age and willing to provide written informed consent 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients with secondary hypertension or accelerated hypertension.
Patients with known hypersensitivity to sodium glucose co transporter 2 inhibitors.
Patients already receiving sodium glucose co transporter 2 inhibitors.
Pregnant or lactating women.
Patients with active urinary tract infection or genital mycotic infection 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure after addition of dapagliflozin 10 mg to existing antihypertensive therapy.  baseline and 12 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in fasting blood glucose, glycated haemoglobin, lipid profile, body weight, high sensitivity C reactive protein, blood urea nitrogen, serum creatinine, serum electrolytes, serum uric acid and urine routine and microscopy.  Baseline and 12 weeks 
Change in estimated glomerular filtration rate.  Baseline and 12 weeks. 
Change in echocardiographic parameters including left ventricular end diastolic dimension, left ventricular end systolic dimension, left ventricular ejection fraction and left atrial size.  Baseline and 12 weeks. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="198"
Sample Size from India="198" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/04/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This study aims to evaluate the effect of dapagliflozin 10 milligrams once daily as add on therapy to existing antihypertensive medications on blood pressure and metabolic parameters in patients with uncontrolled hypertension attending a tertiary care hospital. This is an open label randomized interventional study. Eligible patients aged 18 to 75 years with uncontrolled blood pressure despite receiving antihypertensive therapy comprising one or two agents such as Telmisartan 40 milligrams once daily, Amlodipine 5 milligrams once daily, Enalapril 5 milligrams once daily or their combination will be randomized into two groups. One group will receive dapagliflozin in addition to standard therapy and the other group will continue standard therapy alone. Participants will be followed for 12 weeks. The primary outcome is change in systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure. Secondary outcomes include changes in metabolic parameters, renal function and echocardiographic parameters.

 
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