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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/03/106356 [Registered on: 17/03/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 16/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study on the effectiveness of Draksha Ghrita Eye Drops in patients with Dry Eye Disease 
Scientific Title of Study   An Open-Label Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy of Topical Draksha Ghrita for Treatment of Dry Eye Disease 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Ajisha P 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Banaras Hindu University 
Address  Department of Shalakya Tantra, Faculty of Ayurveda, Institute of Medical sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi

Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH
221005
India 
Phone  8606117260  
Fax    
Email  ajishababup96@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Prof Manoj Kumar  
Designation  Professor and Head 
Affiliation  Banaras Hindu University 
Address  Department of Shalakya Tantra, Faculty of Ayurveda, Institute of Medical sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi

Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH
221005
India 
Phone  9793127744  
Fax    
Email  mkumarbhu@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Ajisha P 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Banaras Hindu University 
Address  Department of Shalakya Tantra, Faculty of Ayurveda, Institute of Medical sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi

Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH
221005
India 
Phone  8606117260  
Fax    
Email  ajishababup96@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of shalakya tantra Faculty of ayurveda Banaras Hindu University Varanasi Uttarpradesh India 221005  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Banaras Hindu University 
Address  Varanasi Uttarpradesh India 221005 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 3  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Ajisha P  Institute of science  Department of Zoology, Institute of Science Banaras Hindu University
Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH 
8606117260

ajishababup96@gmail.com 
Ajisha P  Sir sunderlal hospital   OPD of shalakya tantra, Faculty of ayurveda, Institute of Medical science, Banaras Hindu University
Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH 
8606117260

ajishababup96@gmail.com 
Ajisha P  Sir sunderlal hospital   OPD of ophthalmology, RIO, Institute of Medical Science, Banaras Hindu University
Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH 
8606117260

ajishababup96@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional ethics committe, IMS, BHU  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:H041||Other disorders of lacrimal gland. Ayurveda Condition: SUSHKAKSHIPAKAH,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Intervention ArmProcedure-AScyotanam, आश्च्योतनम् (Procedure Reference: Ashtanga hridaya sutrasthana , Procedure details: 1 drop of drug is to be instilled into lower fornix 3 times daily)
(1) Medicine Name: Draksha ghrita, Reference: Ashtanga Hridaya Uttarasthana (1/9), Route: Topical, Dosage Form: Bindu/ Drops/ Spray (Karna/ Nasa/ Netra/ Mukha), Dose: 1(drops), Frequency: tds, Duration: 30 Days
2Comparator Arm (Non Ayurveda)-Carboxymethyl cellulose 0.5% eye dropsCarboxymethyl cellulose 0.5% eye drops: 1 drop, 4 times/day
3Intervention ArmDrugOther than Classical(1) Medicine Name: Carboxymethyl cellulose 0.5% eye drops, Reference: NA, Route: Topical, Dosage Form: Bindu/ Drops/ Spray (Karna/ Nasa/ Netra/ Mukha), Dose: 1(drops), Frequency: qid, Bhaishajya Kal: , Duration: , anupAna/sahapAna: No, Additional Information:
(2) Medicine Name: 30 Days, Reference: NA, Route: -, Dosage Form: Bindu/ Drops/ Spray (Karna/ Nasa/ Netra/ Mukha), Dose: (), Frequency: , Bhaishajya Kal: , Duration: , anupAna/sahapAna: No, Additional Information:
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  50.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Signed ICF (Informed Consent Form)
Patients presenting with signs and symptoms of Dry eye Disease
Age group 18-50 years
TFBUT (Tear Film Break-up Time)less than or equal to 10 Seconds.
CFS (Corneal Fluorescein Staining)
Schirmer’s test less than 10mm 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Cases with any ocular history even in one eye, ocular injury, ocular infection,
eyelid disease, lid abnormalities
Known allergies
Autoimmune disease
Patients who use contact lens
Other oral steroids, oral cyclosporine, anti glaucoma medication within 60 days before
screening
Patients suffering from any systemic disorder or taking any medications
History of ocular surgery within 6 months prior to enrolment
Stevens-Johnson syndrome
Sjogren’s syndrome
Patient who starts developing complications will be excluded from the study
Patient not willing for the treatment 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified block randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in OSDI score from baseline

 
30 days
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in Tear film breakup time from baseline
 
30 days 
Change in Tear film proteomics from baseline
 
30 days 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="78"
Sample Size from India="78" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   11/06/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

DED is a multifactorial disease of the ocular surface characterized by a loss of homeostasis of the tear film, and accompanied by ocular symptoms, in which tear film instability and hyperosmolarity, ocular surface inflammation and damage, and neurosensory abnormalities play etiological roles.

Treatment of DED typically involves various approaches such as ophthalmic anti-inflammatory agents, autologous serum tears, punctal occlusion, eye side shields, systemic cholinergic agents, incorporating essential fatty acids, and adopting environmental strategies. Additionally managing DED requires lifelong treatment as there is no curative remedy available in conventional medicine, only palliative measures. The primary focus for the management of DED lies in addressing the relentless inflammatory cycle. However, the use of topical steroids for a long period can be harmful because of adverse effects associated with it.

Ayurvedic drugs have been in use for centuries and have the potential to be effective on multifactorial interlinked complex pathology. It describes several medical formulations and topical therapeutic procedures  to treat DED efficiently. Aschyotana  is considered the first and foremost ocular therapeutic procedure for all type of eye diseases.

This study will compare the changes in signs and symptoms of Dry Eye Disease  between the intervention and the control groups and also compare the changes in human tear proteomes between both groups following Draksha Ghrita eyedrop for 1month and assess treatment effectiveness at the protein level according to treatment regimen.

Draksha contain polyphenols have ocular protective activities like anti oxidant, antimicrobial, anti aging and anti inflammatory properties. Purana Ghrita is having anti-oxidant, rejuvenating, wound healing properties. Forms a uniform layer over ocular surface which bring a smoothening effect to eyes. So overall effects of Draksha Ghrita can prevent the ocular surface inflammation, tear film instability associated with dry eye disease and can bring the normal ocular surface homeostasis.

 

 
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