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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/03/106730 [Registered on: 23/03/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 21/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Impact of change of position of newborn on total duration of ventilator days in preterm newborns (less than 34 weeks of gestation)  
Scientific Title of Study   Impact of cyclical positioning on total duration of ventilation in pretrem neonates (less than 34 weeks) -a randomised controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Emilee Das 
Designation  DM Resident Neonatology 
Affiliation  Maulana Azad Medical College 
Address  Department of Neonatology Inborn and outborn units,Maulana Azad Medical College and Lok Nayak Janpratinidhi Hospital

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  9870568316  
Fax    
Email  dasemilee@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. Ashish Jain 
Designation  Professor, Head of Department , Neonatology 
Affiliation  Maulana Azad Medical College 
Address  Department of Neonatology, Maulana Azad Medical College and Lok Nayak Janpratinidhi Hospital

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  9810694789  
Fax    
Email  neoashish2008@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Emilee Das 
Designation  DM Resident Neonatology 
Affiliation  Maulana Azad Medical College 
Address  Department of Neonatology, Maulana Azad Medical College and Lok Nayak Janpratinidhi Hospital

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  9870568316  
Fax    
Email  dasemilee@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Neonatology, Maulana Azad Medical college and Lok Nayak Janpratinidhi Hospital, Department of Neonatology, Delhi Central , India, pin code : 110002 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Emilee Das 
Address  Department of Neonatology, Maulana Azad Medical College and Lok Nayak Janpratinidhi Hospital, Delhi Central, India, pin code : 110002 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Emilee Das  Maulana Azad Medical College and Lok Nayak Janpratinidhi Hospital  Department of Neonatology inborn and outborn units, Maulana Azad Medical College and Lok Nayak Janpratinidhi Hospital, Central Delhi, India, Pin code : 110002
Central
DELHI 
9870568316

dasemilee@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: J99||Respiratory disorders in diseasesclassified elsewhere,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  After recruitment as control arm no protocolised cyclical positioning will be done  Control arm babies will get all standard ventilator care 
Intervention  Cyclical protocolised position change of the baby  After recruiting as intervention arm, the ventilated neonates position will be changed every 6 hours from supine position to right lateral then to prone position after 6 hours then to left lateral position then again back to supine after 6 hours 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  0.00 Day(s)
Age To  28.00 Day(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Babies with gestational age of less than 34 weeks , ventilated more than 3 days at our institute anytime before 29 days of age. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Extreme prematurity (28 days), Babies with Pulmonary artery hypertensiondiagnosed before enrolment, Babies operated or to be operated for any surgical cause, Severe congenital malformation, Fragile bone disease (eg. Osteogenesis imperfecta), Clinical suspicion of Intracranial haemorrhage within 1st 3 days of life , Birth trauma(eg. fracture bone) 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Total ventilator days including both invasive and non-invasive ventilation   Prior to discharge 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Infection/sepsis (need for antibiotics after enrolment)  Before discharge 
Ventilator associated pneumonia  Before discharge 
Pneumothorax   Before discharge 
Intraventricular hemorrhage  Before discharge 
Duration of Nicu stay in days  Before discharge 
Duration of only oxygen therapy after weaning   Before discharge 
Mortality  Death 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="64"
Sample Size from India="64" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/04/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   In my study, in the preinitiation phase, all healthcare professionals will be trained for positioning maneuvers in intubated neonates and those on non invasive ventilation and trained to identify and tackle any adversities associated. We will include neonates less than 34 weeks of gestation and ventilated at inborn or outborn unit for atleast 3 days. Exluded babies will have extreme prematurity (less than 28 weeks of gestation, Persistant pulmonary hypertension of newborn, Babies operated or to be operated on for any surgical cause, Fragile bone disease like osteogenesis imperfecta, Intracranial hemorrhage , birth trauma like fracture bone. We will take consent from parents in the next stage followed by Randomization by computer generated block of size 4 and allocation concealment will be done by serially numbered opaque envelope. We will determine baseline characteristics of enrolled babies and then start the intervention that is protocolised cyclical positioning after 3 days of ventilation. Primary outcome will be total invasive and noninvasive ventilator days and in secondary outcome we will see total number of babies with ventilator associated pneumonia, extubation failure, Duration of nicu stay in days, Duration of only oxygen therapy post weaning, sepsis defined as use of antibiotics post enrollment, intraventricular hemorrhage, pneumothorax and mortality. Then we will do the intention to treat analysis and per protocol analysis.
Our total sample size is 64 and 32 babies in each arm. Aim of my study is to prove that efficacy of protocolised change in position of ventilated neonate will reduce ventilator days significantly . My total study duration is one year and will be conducted in both inborn and outborn unit of LNJP hospital associated with Maulana Azad Medical College.
In previous studies done on preterm neonates, full chest physiotherapy was performed including percussion, vibration along with position change which reduced ventilator days by 7 days. As full physiotherapy is not feasible for every preterm babies we want to do only cyclical position change every 6 hourly that is from supine to right lateral then prone positioning then left lateral and back to supine till baby is off ventilator. We want to show that only this maneuver should reduce ventilator dats by 33 percent of 7 days that is atleast 3 days. Which has not been done in prior studies in literature, hence fulfilling the purpose of my study .
 
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