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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/04/107858 [Registered on: 08/04/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 08/04/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Case Control Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Association Between Human Papillomavirus Infection and Breast Cancer Among Women: A Case Control Study 
Scientific Title of Study   The association of human papilloma virus with carcinoma breast A case control study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Vikas Goyal 
Designation  Associate professor, Dept of general surgery, GMC and RH, Patiala 
Affiliation  Government Medical College, Patiala 
Address  Department of General Surgery, GMC and Rajindra hospital, Patiala, Punjab
GMC and Rajindra hospital,Patiala, Sangrur road, Patiala.
Patiala
PUNJAB
147001
India 
Phone  9988392927  
Fax    
Email  drvikasgoyal2006@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Vikas Goyal 
Designation  Associate professor, Dept of general surgery, GMC and RH, Patiala 
Affiliation  Government Medical College, Patiala 
Address  Department of General Surgery, GMC and Rajindra hospital, Patiala, Punjab
GMC and Rajindra hospital,Patiala, Sangrur road, Patiala.
Patiala
PUNJAB
147001
India 
Phone  9988392927  
Fax    
Email  drvikasgoyal2006@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Vikas Goyal 
Designation  Associate professor, Dept of general surgery, GMC and RH, Patiala 
Affiliation  Government Medical College, Patiala 
Address  Department of General Surgery, GMC and Rajindra hospital, Patiala, Punjab
GMC and Rajindra hospital,Patiala, Sangrur road, Patiala.
Patiala
PUNJAB
147001
India 
Phone  9988392927  
Fax    
Email  drvikasgoyal2006@yahoo.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
MRU 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  DHR 
Address  Government of India 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Vikas Goyal  Government Medical College and Rajindra hospital, Patiala  Surgery Unit 7, Emergency 2nd floor, Department of General Surgery, Government medical college, Patiala, Punjab
Patiala
PUNJAB 
9988392927

drvikasgoyal2006@yahoo.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: C509||Malignant neoplasm of breast of unspecified site,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  Women with proved histopathological carcinoma breast
willing to participate in study 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients already on chemotherapy/Radiotherapy
Pregnancy
Systemic inflammatory/Autoimmune disease
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The study is expected to provide region-specific evidence regarding the presence and role of HPV in breast cancer, which may contribute to understanding breast carcinogenesis and future preventive strategies.  The study is expected to provide region-specific evidence regarding the presence and role of HPV in breast cancer, which may contribute to understanding breast carcinogenesis and future preventive strategies. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
If association is proven then role of vaccination against human papilloma virus in decreasing the incidence of carcinoma breast can be studied  12 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="128"
Sample Size from India="128" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/04/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This study aims to evaluate the association between Human Papilloma Virus infection and carcinoma breast through a case control design at Government Medical College Patiala over a period of two years. Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer related mortality among women and while HPV is a well established cause of cervical and other anogenital cancers its role in breast cancer remains controversial especially in India where limited data are available.

The study will include 64 histopathologically confirmed breast cancer patients as cases and 64 patients with benign breast disease or normal breast tissue as controls making a total of 128 participants. Paraffin embedded or fresh frozen tissue samples will be analyzed for the presence of HPV DNA using PCR and IHC techniques. HPV positive samples will be further genotyped for types 16 18 and 33.

The primary objectives are to detect HPV DNA in breast cancer tissue and to evaluate its association with breast cancer development. The secondary objective is to compare HPV prevalence between malignant benign and normal breast tissue. Ethical approval and informed consent will be obtained and confidentiality will be maintained.

The study is expected to provide region specific evidence regarding the possible role of HPV in breast carcinogenesis and may contribute to better understanding and future preventive strategies.


 
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