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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/03/106322 [Registered on: 16/03/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 28/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study to compare two medicines named Sugammadex and Neostigmine used to reverse muscle relaxation after general anaesthesia. Also their effect of nausea and vomiting after surgery, will be studied. 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of the effect of the Neuro Muscular reversal agents, sugammadex and neostigmine on postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing surgeries under general anaesthesia 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Vrajkumar Maheshwari 
Designation  PG Resident, Department of Anaesthesia 
Affiliation  Parul Institute of Medical Sciences and Research 
Address  117-A, Department of Anaesthesia, Parul Sevashram Hospital, P.O. Limda, Tal: Waghodia, Vadodara, Gujarat

Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  9427648600  
Fax    
Email  vrajmaheshwari98@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Akhilesh Chhaya  
Designation  Professor , Department of Anesthesia 
Affiliation  Parul Institute of Medical Sciences and Research 
Address  117-A, Department of Anaesthesia, Parul Sevashram Hospital, P.O. Limda, Tal: Waghodia, Vadodara, Gujarat

Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  9824233654  
Fax    
Email  dr.a.m.chhaya@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Vrajkumar Maheshwari 
Designation  PG Resident, Department of Anaesthesia 
Affiliation  Parul Institute of Medical Sciences and Research 
Address  117-A, Department of Anaesthesia, Parul Sevashram Hospital, P.O. Limda, Tal: Waghodia, Vadodara, Gujarat

Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  9427648600  
Fax    
Email  vrajmaheshwari98@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Parul Institute Of Medical Sciences and Research, Parul Sevashram Hospital, Vadodara, Gujarat, 391760, India  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  NIL 
Address  NIL 
Type of Sponsor  Other [NIL] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Vrajkumar Maheshwari  Parul Sevashram Hospital   117-A, Department of Anesthesia, P.o. Limda, Parul University, Waghodia, Vadodara, Gujarat
Vadodara
GUJARAT 
9427648600

vrajmaheshwari98@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Parul University Institutional Ethics Committee for Human Research (PU-IECHR)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K00-K95||Diseases of the digestive system,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Injection Neostigmine 50 mcg/kg with injection Glycopyrrolate 10 mcg/kg combination intravenous will be given to reverse the effect of injection Vecuronium induced neuromuscular blockage .  Incidence and severity of Post operative Nausea and Vomiting will be observe immediately in post operative recovery unit, 1hour, 6 hour, 12 hour, 24 hour after surgery and to monitor adverse event if any. Rescue anti ematic will be given if needed. 
Intervention  Injection Sugammadex 2mg/kg intravenous will be administered to reverse the effect of injection Vecuronium induced neuromuscular blockage .  Incidence and severity of Post operative Nausea and Vomiting will be observe immediately in post operative recovery unit, 1hour, 6 hour, 12 hour, 24 hour after surgery and to monitor adverse event if any. Rescue anti ematic will be given if needed. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Either gender.
Patients under ASA grade I, II.
Patients scheduled for surgeries to be performed under general anaesthesia.
Patients willing to sign written informed consent.
Patients ready to comply with perioperative fasting guidelines and protocols.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients with grossly impaired cardio-respiratory, hepatic, and renal function.
Patients with known allergy any of the study drugs.
Patient experienced significant desaturation during induction
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the incidence and severity of Post Operative Nausea And vomiting.  Immediately after surgery
1 hour after surgery
6 hour after surgery
12 hour after surgery
24 hour after surgery 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the need for rescue anti emetics.
To monitor adverse event if any.
 
Immediately after surgery
1 hour after surgery
6 hour after surgery
12 hour after surgery
24 hour after surgery 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="104"
Sample Size from India="104" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   02/04/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
After obtaining approval from the Clinical Trials Registry of India (CTRI), participant recruitment will commence in accordance with the predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. A total of 104 participants will be enrolled and randomly allocated into two groups based on the study drugs. In group S patients will receive sugammadex 2mg/kg intravenous and group N patients will receive Neostigmine 50 mcg/kg with Glycopyrrolate 10 mcg/kg combination Intravenous, to reverse vecuronium induced neuromuscular blockage. The study objective is To compare the incidence of PONV, To compare severity of PONV, To compare the need for rescue anti emetics. To monitor adverse event if any.

(PONV: Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting) 
 
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