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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/04/109369 [Registered on: 27/04/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/04/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Process of Care Changes 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study comparing two methods of selecting lens power in patients undergoing cataract surgery to achieve better vision after surgery 
Scientific Title of Study   To compare the predictive accuracy of the Barrett Universal 2 and SRK/T intraocular lens power calculation formulae in patients undergoing uneventful phacoemulsification cataract surgery. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Pawan Prasher  
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  SRI GURU RAMDAS UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES, VALLAH,AMRITSAR 
Address  Department of ophthalmology, Sri guru ramdas institute of medical sciences, Amritsar
Department of ophthalmology, Sri guru ramdas institute of medical sciences, Amritsar
Amritsar
PUNJAB
143001
India 
Phone  9646104858  
Fax    
Email  pawanprasher@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Pawan Prasher  
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  SRI GURU RAMDAS UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES, VALLAH,AMRITSAR 
Address  Department of ophthalmology, Sri guru ramdas institute of medical sciences, Amritsar
Department of ophthalmology, Sri guru ramdas institute of medical sciences, Amritsar
Amritsar
PUNJAB
143001
India 
Phone  9646104858  
Fax    
Email  pawanprasher@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Parneet Kaur 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Sri Guru Ramdas University Of Health Sciences 
Address  Department of ophthalmology, Sri Guru Ramdas Institute Of Medical Sciences, Amritsar
Department Of Ophthalmology, Sri Guru Ramdas Institute Of Medical Sciences, Amritsar
Amritsar
PUNJAB
143001
India 
Phone  7837828490  
Fax    
Email  parneetk9819@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department Of Ophthalmology, Sri Guru Ramdas Institute Of Medical Sciences And Research, Amritsar, 143001 , Punjab, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  DEPARTMENT OF OPHTHALMOLOGY, SGRDIMSR AMRITSAR 
Address  Sri Guru Ramdas Institute Of Medical Sciences And Research,Mehta Road, Post Office Vallah, Amritsar - 143501, Punjab, India 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Parneet Kaur  Sri Guru Ramdas University Of Health Sciences, Vallah,Amritsar  Department of ophthalmology, Sri Guru Ramdas University Of Health Sciences, Vallah,Amritsar
Amritsar
PUNJAB 
7837828490

parneetk9819@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional ethics committee   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: H259||Unspecified age-related cataract,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Barrett Universal 2 formula  Intraocular lens power calculation using Barrett Universal 2 formula in patients undergoing phacoemusification cataract surgery  
Comparator Agent  SRK/T   Intraocular lens power calculation using SRK/T formula in patients undergoing phacoemulsification cataract surgery 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Presence of visually significant age related cataract
Willingness to give informed consent and comply with follow-up
Reliable and complete biometric measurements obtained using optical biometry
Patients having being given medical fitness with respect to ECG findings and RBS values  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Corneal opacities or irregular astigmatism interfering with keratometry
History of ocular trauma, inflammations or surgery (including refractive procedures)
High myopes
Retinal pathologies
Pre existing amblyopia
Co-existing ocular pathology affecting visual outcome (eg macular degeneration, glaucoma with field loss, uveitis)
Systemic diseases affecting vision
Intraoperative complications
Patients with cataract of grade 4 and 5 with suboptimal results on AL scan for IOL power calculation 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The Barrett Universal 2 formula provides a better predictability of IOL power calculation and is less susceptible to the effect of the corneal shape, than the SRK/T formula. The Barrett Universal formula, instead of the SRK/T formula, may be clinically helpful for improving the refractive accuracy, especially in eyes with steep or flat corneas.  The Barrett Universal II formula provides a better predictability of IOL power calculation and is less susceptible to the effect of the corneal shape, than the SRK/T formula. The Barrett Universal formula, instead of the SRK/T formula, may be clinically helpful for improving the refractive accuracy, especially in eyes with steep or flat corneas. This will be assessed by calculating the refractive error at day 40 post operatively  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The Barrett Universal formula, instead of the SRK/T formula, may be clinically helpful for improving the refractive accuracy, especially in eyes with steep or flat corneas which will be assessed by calculating the refractive error at day 40 post operatively   40 days 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   06/05/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This comparative study aims to compare the predictive accuracy of Barrett Universal II and SRK T intraocular lens power calculation formulas in patients undergoing uneventful phacoemulsification cataract surgery. A total of 100 patients will be randomized into two groups, with intraocular lens power calculated using either Barrett Universal II or SRK T. Postoperative refraction will be assessed on day 40 and prediction error will be calculated by comparing predicted refraction with actual postoperative refraction. The study will compare mean prediction error, mean absolute error, and the proportion of eyes achieving refractive outcomes within 0.50 diopter and 1.00 diopter. The influence of biometric parameters such as axial length and keratometry on formula accuracy will also be evaluated. The study aims to determine which formula provides better refractive predictability in routine cataract surgery. 
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