| CTRI Number |
CTRI/2026/02/104572 [Registered on: 24/02/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively |
| Last Modified On: |
23/02/2026 |
| Post Graduate Thesis |
No |
| Type of Trial |
Interventional |
|
Type of Study
|
Screening |
| Study Design |
Randomized, Parallel Group Trial |
|
Public Title of Study
|
Effectiveness Of Enhanced Trimester Specific Thyroid Screening Compared With Standard Testing For Detecting Hypothyroidism During Pregnancy In Telangana |
|
Scientific Title of Study
|
Effectiveness of Enhanced Trimester-Specific Thyroid Screening versus Standard of Care for Detecting Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy: A Randomized Diagnostic Strategy Trial Nested in Pregnancy-Cohort in Telangana |
| Trial Acronym |
NIL |
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
| Secondary ID |
Identifier |
| NIL |
NIL |
|
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
| Name |
Dr CHILUMULA MONICA |
| Designation |
Scientist C (Medical) |
| Affiliation |
ICMR-NIN |
| Address |
Room no.11, Maternal and Child Health and Nutrition Division Beside Tarnaka Metro Station Hyderabad Telangana
Hyderabad TELANGANA 500007 India |
| Phone |
04027197308 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
monica.chilumula102@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
| Name |
Dr CHILUMULA MONICA |
| Designation |
Scientist C (Medical) |
| Affiliation |
ICMR-NIN |
| Address |
Room no.11, Maternal and Child Health and Nutrition Division Beside Tarnaka Metro Station Hyderabad Telangana
Hyderabad TELANGANA 500007 India |
| Phone |
04027197308 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
monica.chilumula102@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
| Name |
Dr CHILUMULA MONICA |
| Designation |
Scientist C (Medical) |
| Affiliation |
ICMR-NIN |
| Address |
Room no.11, Maternal and Child Health and Nutrition Division Beside Tarnaka Metro Station Hyderabad Telangana
Hyderabad TELANGANA 500007 India |
| Phone |
04027197308 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
monica.chilumula102@gmail.com |
|
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
|
|
Primary Sponsor
|
| Name |
ICMR |
| Address |
V. Ramalingaswami Bhawan, P.O. Box No. 4911Ansari Nagar,
New Delhi - 110029, India Phone: 91-11-26588895 /
91-11-26588980 Fax: 91-11-26588662 Email:
icmrhqds@sansad.nic.in
|
| Type of Sponsor |
Research institution |
|
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
|
Sites of Study
|
| No of Sites = 1 |
| Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
| Dr CHILUMULA MONICA |
ICMR-National Institute of Nutrition |
Room No. 11,Maternal and Child Health and Nutrition Division,
Beside Tarnaka Metro
Station, Hyderabad,
Telangana 500007,
India.
Hyderabad,
TELANGANA Hyderabad TELANGANA |
9493208407
monica.chilumula102@gmail.com |
|
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
| No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
| Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
| Institutional Ethics Committee National Institute of Nutrition(ICMR) |
Approved |
|
|
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
| Health Type |
Condition |
| Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition: E039||Hypothyroidism, unspecified, |
|
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
| Type |
Name |
Details |
| Intervention |
Enhanced Thyroid Screening During Pregnancy |
Pregnant women will undergo enhanced thyroid screening with serum Thyroid Stimulating Hormone and Free Thyroxine testing in each trimester. Anti Thyroid Peroxidase Antibody testing will be performed in the first trimester. Maternal micronutrient status including iodine, iron, selenium, zinc and vitamin D will also be assessed at baseline to evaluate their association with thyroid dysfunction during pregnancy. |
| Comparator Agent |
Standard of care Antenatal Thyroid Screening |
Pregnant women will undergo routine thyroid screening as per standard antenatal care. |
|
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
| Age From |
18.00 Year(s) |
| Age To |
45.00 Year(s) |
| Gender |
Female |
| Details |
Pregnant women aged 18 to 45 years attending antenatal clinics in Telangana. Women in early pregnancy up to twelve weeks of gestation with singleton pregnancy who are willing to provide written informed consent and participate in follow up visits will be included. |
|
| ExclusionCriteria |
| Details |
Women with known thyroid disease currently on treatment. Women with multiple pregnancy. Women with severe chronic medical illness requiring long term medication. Women who are unable or unwilling to provide informed consent or comply with study procedures. |
|
|
Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Computer generated randomization |
|
Method of Concealment
|
Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes |
|
Blinding/Masking
|
Open Label |
|
Primary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| Proportion of pregnant women identified with hypothyroidism including overt and subclinical hypothyroidism through enhanced thyroid screening compared with standard Thyroid Stimulating Hormone only screening |
Baseline,18-22 weeks,28-32 weeks of gestation. |
|
|
Secondary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| Prevalence of iodine, iron, selenium, zinc and vitamin D deficiencies in early pregnancy and their association with thyroid dysfunction |
At baseline assessment in the first trimester at enrolment |
| Incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes including preterm birth, low birth weight, gestational diabetes mellitus and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy among women with thyroid dysfunction |
Assessed at delivery and immediate postpartum period |
|
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="1000" Sample Size from India="1000"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" |
|
Phase of Trial
|
N/A |
|
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
16/11/2026 |
| Date of Study Completion (India) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
| Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
| Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
|
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="2" Months="0" Days="0" |
|
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
|
Not Applicable |
| Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Not Yet Recruiting |
|
Publication Details
|
N/A |
|
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - NO
|
|
Brief Summary
|
Thyroid dysfunction during pregnancy is a common and under detected condition in India and is associated with adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes. Early identification of overt and subclinical hypothyroidism is important because timely clinical management may reduce pregnancy related complications. Current antenatal practice often relies on Thyroid Stimulating Hormone only testing, which may miss cases of autoimmune thyroid dysfunction or abnormalities in Free Thyroxine levels. In addition, micronutrient deficiencies such as iodine, iron, selenium, zinc and vitamin D may influence thyroid function during pregnancy but are not routinely assessed in antenatal care settings.
This study is a randomized screening strategy trial conducted among pregnant women attending antenatal clinics in Telangana. The primary objective is to compare the effectiveness of enhanced trimester specific thyroid screening with standard Thyroid Stimulating Hormone only screening for detecting hypothyroidism during pregnancy. Eligible pregnant women enrolled in the first trimester will be randomly assigned to either routine screening with Thyroid Stimulating Hormone testing or enhanced screening with Thyroid Stimulating Hormone and Free Thyroxine testing in each trimester along with Anti Thyroid Peroxidase Antibody testing in the first trimester.
The study also aims to assess maternal micronutrient status including iodine, iron, selenium, zinc and vitamin D in early pregnancy and examine its association with thyroid dysfunction. An additional exploratory objective is to derive trimester specific reference intervals for Thyroid Stimulating Hormone and Free Thyroxine levels in this population. Findings from this study will provide evidence to inform improved antenatal thyroid screening strategies and maternal health care practices in India. |