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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/03/106869 [Registered on: 25/03/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 24/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Added effect of sole release with gua sha to conventional physiotherapy on pain, function and lumbopelvic rhythm in non specific low back pain 
Scientific Title of Study   Added effect of plantar fascia release with gua sha to conventional physiotherapy on pain, function and lumbopelvic rhythm in non specific low back pain: a randomized controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Vijay Kage  
Designation  Dean and professor  
Affiliation  Kle institute of physiotherapy  
Address  Kle institute of physiotherapy

Belgaum
KARNATAKA
590010
India 
Phone  9845271899  
Fax    
Email  vijaykage@yahoo.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Vijay Kage  
Designation  Dean and professor  
Affiliation  Kle institute of physiotherapy  
Address  Kle institute of physiotherapy


KARNATAKA
590010
India 
Phone  9845271899  
Fax    
Email  vijaykage@yahoo.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Vijay Kage  
Designation  Dean and professor  
Affiliation  Kle institute of physiotherapy  
Address  Kle institute of physiotherapy


KARNATAKA
590010
India 
Phone  9845271899  
Fax    
Email  vijaykage@yahoo.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
KLEs Dr. Prabhakar Kore hospital, Nehrunagar Belagavi, Karnataka, India-590010 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  avantika dixit 
Address  kle institute of physiotherapy, nehru nagar, belagavi- 590010  
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Nil  nil 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Avantika dixit   KLEs Dr. Prabhakar Kore Hospital  Room no. 39, physiotherapy OPD
Belgaum
KARNATAKA 
9518965520

avantikasdixit@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Research and ethical committee KAHER institute of physiotherapy   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M709||Unspecified soft tissue disorder related to use, overuse and pressure,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Conventional physiotherapy for low back pain  standardised protocol for low back pain along with electrotherapeutic modalities like interferential current along with exercises for 3 days per week for 3 weeks lasting 50 minutes per session 
Intervention  Gua sha assisted plantar fascia release added with conventional physiotherapy  intervention is 3 days per week with fascia release once a week for 3 weeks each session lasting for 50 minutes. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Chronic cases of non specific low back pain
VAS score more than 3
V sit and reach score in negative 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Skin lesions or ulcers and open wounds over ankle or foot
Diagnosed case of heel pain, malignancy, epilepsy
Recent fractures
Pathologies related to peripheral nerves
Diabetic neuropathy
Metal implants in low back region
Specific causes of low back pain
Disc pathologies
Pregnancy
Obesity 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Visual analogue scale   At baseline
And then at 3 weeks  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Modified Oswestry Disability Index   At baseline
And then at 3 weeks  
V sit & reach test   At baseline
And then at 3 weeks  
Modified modified schober’s test   At baseline
And then at 3 weeks  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   04/04/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   After obtaining ethical clearance, CTRI registration will be completed 
Participants will be recruited after screening and inclusion and exclusion criteria will be applied 
A written informed consent in participant’s vernacular language will be obtained 
Pre assessments will be done and recorded 
Experimental group will receive gua sha assisted plantar fascia release in addition to conventional physiotherapy 
Control group will receive conventional physiotherapy 
Intervention will be carried out for 3 weeks 
Post assessment will be done and recorded 
Statistician will be consulted and results will be drawn 

 
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