| CTRI Number |
CTRI/2026/02/104596 [Registered on: 24/02/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively |
| Last Modified On: |
23/02/2026 |
| Post Graduate Thesis |
Yes |
| Type of Trial |
Interventional |
|
Type of Study
|
Drug Ayurveda |
| Study Design |
Randomized, Parallel Group Trial |
|
Public Title of Study
|
The effect of Arjunadi cream in children with Diaper rash |
|
Scientific Title of Study
|
Comparative clinical trial to evaluate the effect of Arjunadi cream in Ahiputana |
| Trial Acronym |
Nil |
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
| Secondary ID |
Identifier |
| NIL |
NIL |
|
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
| Name |
Dr Soham B Shirole |
| Designation |
Post graduate scholar |
| Affiliation |
Parul Institute of Ayurved and Research |
| Address |
Department of Kaumarabhritya, Parul Institute of Ayurved and Research, Parul University, Vadodara - 391760, Gujarat
Vadodara GUJARAT 391760 India |
| Phone |
9373139556 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
sohamshirole99@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
| Name |
Dr Arun Raj GR |
| Designation |
HOD & Professor |
| Affiliation |
Parul Institute of Ayurved and Research |
| Address |
Department of Kaumarabhritya, Parul Institute of Ayurved and Research, Parul University, Vadodara - 391760, Gujarat
Vadodara GUJARAT 391760 India |
| Phone |
9886292826 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
drdrarunraj26@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
| Name |
Dr Arun Raj GR |
| Designation |
HOD & Professor |
| Affiliation |
Parul Institute of Ayurved and Research |
| Address |
Department of Kaumarabhritya, Parul Institute of Ayurved and Research, Parul University, Vadodara - 391760, Gujarat
Vadodara GUJARAT 391760 India |
| Phone |
9886292826 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
drdrarunraj26@gmail.com |
|
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
|
|
Primary Sponsor
|
| Name |
Dr Soham B Shirole |
| Address |
Post graduate scholar, Department of Kaumarabhritya, Parul University, Vadodara - 391760, Gujarat |
| Type of Sponsor |
Other [[Self]] |
|
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
|
Sites of Study
|
| No of Sites = 1 |
| Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
| Dr Soham B Shirole |
Khemdas Hospital |
OPD no.6, Ground floor,Khemdas Hospital,Ishwarpura,Waghodia, Vadodara - 391760, Gujarat.
Vadodara GUJARAT |
09373139556
sohamshirole99@gmail.com |
|
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
| No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
| Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
| Institutional Ethical Committee IEC- PIAR HR |
Approved |
|
|
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
| Health Type |
Condition |
| Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition:L22||Diaper dermatitis. Ayurveda Condition: AHIPUTANA/AHIPUTANAKAH, |
|
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
| sno | Intervention/Comparator | Type | Drug-Type | Procedure Name | Details | | 1 | Comparator Arm | Drug | Other than Classical | | (1) Medicine Name: Panchavalkala Ointment , Reference: NA, Route: Topical, Dosage Form: Malahara/ Ointment/ Balm, Dose: 1(g), Frequency: tds, Bhaishajya Kal: Antarabhakta, Duration: 7 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: No, Additional Information: - | | 2 | Intervention Arm | Drug | Other than Classical | | (1) Medicine Name: Arjunadi Cream, Reference: NA, Route: Topical, Dosage Form: Malahara/ Ointment/ Balm, Dose: 1(g), Frequency: tds, Bhaishajya Kal: Antarabhakta, Duration: 7 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: No, Additional Information: - |
|
|
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
| Age From |
1.00 Day(s) |
| Age To |
1.00 Year(s) |
| Gender |
Both |
| Details |
1. Children diagnosed as the case of Ahiputana (Diaper Rash).
2. Infants between the age group of birth upto 1 year irrespective of gender, socioeconomic status, religion.
3. Infants whose parents are willing to participate them in the study by giving informed parent consent.
|
|
| ExclusionCriteria |
| Details |
1. Infants who have other generalized skin infections such as infantile psoriasis.
2. Infants suffering from any systemic disorders. e.g. acute gastro enteritis with dehydration, Lactose intolerance, Secondary Infection etc.
|
|
|
Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Computer generated randomization |
|
Method of Concealment
|
Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes |
|
Blinding/Masking
|
Not Applicable |
|
Primary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
The primary outcome of this study is a reduction in the severity of Ahiputana (diaper dermatitis) as assessed by the Diaper Dermatitis Severity Scale, comparing the clinical effect of Arjunadi cream with Panchavalkala ointment.
|
0th day, 4th day, 8th day and 15th day
|
|
|
Secondary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| Improvement in individual symptoms of Ahiputana such as pain, itching, erythema, discharge, and lesions, along with assessment of treatment safety, tolerability, and caregiver acceptability of Arjunadi cream compared to Panchavalkala ointment. |
0th day and 15th day |
|
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="120" Sample Size from India="120"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" |
|
Phase of Trial
|
Phase 2 |
|
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
01/05/2026 |
| Date of Study Completion (India) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
| Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
| Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
|
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="1" Months="6" Days="0" |
|
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
|
Not Applicable |
| Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Not Yet Recruiting |
|
Publication Details
|
N/A |
|
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - YES
- What data in particular will be shared?
Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.
- What additional supporting information will be shared?
Response - Study Protocol Response - Statistical Analysis Plan Response - Informed Consent Form Response - Clinical Study Report
- Who will be able to view these files?
Response - Researchers whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose.
- For what types of analyses will this data be available?
Response - To achieve aims in the approved proposal.
- By what mechanism will data be made available?
Response - Proposals should be directed to [sohamshirole99@gmail.com].
- For how long will this data be available start date provided 30-09-2027 and end date provided 30-09-2028?
Response (Others) - One year of post publication of research
- Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD?
Additional Information - Nil
|
|
Brief Summary
|
This study is planned as an open-label, randomized controlled clinical trial to evaluate and compare the therapeutic efficacy of Arjunadi Cream with Panchavalkala Ointment in the management of Ahiputana in children up to one year of age. The trial is designed to generate clinical evidence regarding the effectiveness, safety, and acceptability of a classical Ayurvedic formulation modified into a cream dosage form for pediatric use.
A total of 120 eligible infants will be recruited from the OPD and IPD of the Kaumarabhritya department and randomly allocated into two equal groups. Group A will receive Panchavalkala Ointment, while Group B will be treated with Arjunadi Cream. Both interventions will be applied locally in the affected area thrice daily for a duration of seven days. The Arjunadi Cream is prepared as per standard operating procedures using Arjuna, Kadamba, Kustha, and Shuddha Gairika, incorporated into a Sikta Taila base, ensuring uniformity, stability, and ease of application.
Clinical assessment will be carried out on day 0, day 4, day 8, and day 15 using standardized subjective and objective parameters. These include evaluation of pain using the FLACC Pain Assessment Scale, itching severity, discharge, erythema, and papulo-vesicular lesions using the Diaper Dermatitis Severity Scale. Medication compliance will be monitored through caregiver instructions and follow-up verification. Safety assessment will include continuous monitoring for any adverse drug reactions throughout the study period.
The primary outcome measure is the reduction in the overall severity score of Ahiputana following treatment, while secondary outcomes include improvement in individual clinical parameters, tolerability of the formulation, and caregiver compliance. Statistical analysis will be performed using appropriate tests to compare intra-group and inter-group outcomes.
The study aims to establish whether Arjunadi Cream is equally or more effective than Panchavalkala Ointment and to support its potential role as a safe, cost-effective, and child-friendly topical Ayurvedic formulation in pediatric clinical practice. |