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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/02/104804 [Registered on: 25/02/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 24/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of Two Exercise Programs for Improving Forward Head Posture 
Scientific Title of Study   The Comparative Effects of National Academy of Science Medicine Corrective Exercise Protocol And Kendall Exercise on Forward Head Posture 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Neha Yadav 
Designation  MPT Student 
Affiliation  Guru Jabheshwar University of Science and Technology,Hisar,Haryana 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology,Hisar,Haryana 125001 India
Department of Physiotherapy Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology,Hisar,Haryana 125001 India
Hisar
HARYANA
125001
India 
Phone  9991243084  
Fax    
Email  nehay7392@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sujata Sharma 
Designation  Assistant Professor  
Affiliation  Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology,Hisar,Haryana 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology,Hisar,Haryana 125001 India
Department of Physiotherapy Guru Jabheshwar University of Science and Technology,Hisar,Haryana 125001 India
Hisar
HARYANA
125001
India 
Phone  9416918688  
Fax    
Email  sujatasharmaphysio@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Neha Yadav 
Designation  MPT Student 
Affiliation  Guru Jabheshwar University of Science and Technology,Hisar,Haryana 125001 India 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology,Hisar,Haryana 125001 India
Department of Physiotherapy Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology,Hisar,Haryana 125001 India
Hisar
HARYANA
125001
India 
Phone  9991243084  
Fax    
Email  nehay7392@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Neha Yadav MPT Student Department of Physiotherapy Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology Hisar Haryana 125501 India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Department of Physiotherapy 
Address  Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology,Hisar,Haryana 125001 India 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sujata Sharma   Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology  Room No 05 Department of Physiotherapy OPD GJUS&T Hisar Haryana India 125001
Hisar
HARYANA 
9416918688

sujatasharmaphysio@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M542||Cervicalgia,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Kendall Exercise  Patients in this group will receive Kendall exercise with hot pack for 3 days in a week for 8 weeks 
Intervention  National Academy of Sports Medicine Corrective Exercise   Patients in this group receive National Academy of Sports Medicine Corrective Exercise with hot pack for 3 days in a week for 8 weeks  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  25.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Participants must exhibit clinical signs of forward head posture as assessed through visual inspection or our standarised measurement tool (CVA Angle) through Kinovea software
Age group between 18-25 years
Both males and females will be included
Occupation related risk (like desk worker,students) 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Participants being older than 25 years
Past history of trauma or injury of head, neck, spine
Participants who had undergone any past surgery of head, neck, pine from last 6 months
Participants having other postural deformities like scoliosis, kyphosis etc.
Participants with cognitive impairment
Participants who are using any posture correcting devices like neck braces, posture correctors
Participants with neurological and musculoskeletal disorders
Participants who have undergone any previous treatment for forward head posture within past 6 months
Participants who are engaged in any other exercise program
Uncooperative patients and patients not willing to participate in the study 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
CVA angle by Kinovea software
Neck disability index
Universal goniometer
Chest expansion by tape measurement
 
Baseline Intervention
Post-intervention: On alternate days for 8 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="22"
Sample Size from India="22" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="7"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
The selection criteria will be applied when screening the participants. Written informed consent will be acquired from those who meet the selection criteria following a thorough description of the study’s protocol. The patients are divided into 2 groups (Group A and Group B). Before the intervention begins, baseline data for each outcome measure will be gathered from every participant. At eight weeks, post-intervention data will be gathered. For eight weeks, treatment will be administered 3 times a week.

PROTOCOL

GROUP A: Kendall Exercise with hot pack

GROUP B: National Academy of Sports Medicine Exercise protocol with hot pack 


 
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