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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/02/104394 [Registered on: 20/02/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparing the pain relief by diclofenac given as intravenous or skin patch to patients undergoing middle ear surgery  
Scientific Title of Study   An observational study to compare the effect of intravenous versus transdermal diclofenac on post operative pain in middle ear surgeries under General Anesthesia 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Ruchi Shadija 
Designation  PG Resident 
Affiliation  PCMS and RC Bhopal 
Address  Room No 1 Dept of Anesthesia 1st floor Peoples Hospital PCMS and RC Bhanpur Bhopal
Peoples college of medical sciences and research centre bhanpur bhopal
Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH
462037
India 
Phone  9130640288  
Fax    
Email  ruchishadijasatna@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Mahima Batra 
Designation  Professor and Head of Department 
Affiliation  PCMS and RC Bhopal 
Address  Room No 1 Dept of Anesthesia 1st floor Peoples Hospital PCMS and RC Bhanpur Bhopal

Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH
462037
India 
Phone  9752075418  
Fax    
Email  drmahimabatra@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Mahima Batra 
Designation  Professor and Head of Department 
Affiliation  PCMS and RC Bhopal 
Address  Room No 1 Dept of Anesthesia 1st floor Peoples Hospital PCMS and RC Bhanpur Bhopal

Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH
462037
India 
Phone  9752075418  
Fax    
Email  drmahimabatra@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Peoples Hospital Peoples College of Medical Sciences and Research Centre Bhopal Madhya Pradesh 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Peoples Hospital Bhopal 
Address  Peoples College of Medical Sciences and Research Centre Bhanpur Bhopal 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Ruchi Shadija  Peoples Hospital  Peoples College Of Medical Sciences and Research Centre Bhanpur Bhopal
Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH 
9130640288

ruchishadijasatna@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee peoples college of medical sciences and researc centre bhanpur bhopal   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Intravenous diclofenac  Patients in group I will be given intravenous diclofenac 8 hourly postoperatively 
Comparator Agent  Transdermal diclofenac patch  Patients in group T will be applied transdermal diclofenac patch preoperatively 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients of age between 18-45 years of both female and male gving informed consent 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1)Patients not giving informed consent
2)Patients with history of hypersensitivity with diclofenac
3)ASA grade more than II
4)History of peptic ulcer disease
5)Known case or history of renal dysfunction
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pain after middle ear surgery  48 hours 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Haemodynamic parameters  48 hours 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="150"
Sample Size from India="150" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   16/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Patients posted for middle ear surgery will be divided randomly into 2 groups one group will be given intravenous diclofenac 8 hourly postoperatively and other group will be applied transdermal diclofenac patch preoperatively and pain will be assessed using visual analog scale postoperatively upto 48 hours 
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