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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/02/103879 [Registered on: 16/02/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 13/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effect of bladder instillation of ropivacaine in reducing urinary catheter related bladder discomfort after transurethral urological surgery in adult patients. 
Scientific Title of Study   Evaluation Of The Efficacy Of Intravesical Ropivacaine In Reducing Catheter Related Bladder Discomfort After Transurethral Surgery – A Prospective Study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Sandip Baheti 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Dr DY Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre 
Address  Dr Sandip Baheti Professor,Department of anesthesiology Dr DY Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre Sant tukaram nagar, Pimpri Pune

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411018
India 
Phone  9822014401  
Fax    
Email  snbacademics12@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sandip Baheti 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Dr DY Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre 
Address  Dr Sandip Baheti Professor,Department of anesthesiology Dr DY Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre Sant tukaram nagar, Pimpri Pune

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411018
India 
Phone  9822014401  
Fax    
Email  snbacademics12@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sandip Baheti 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Dr DY Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre 
Address  Dr Sandip Baheti Professor,Department of anesthesiology Dr DY Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre Sant tukaram nagar, Pimpri Pune

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411018
India 
Phone  9822014401  
Fax    
Email  snbacademics12@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Indian Council of Medical Research 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr DY Patil Medical College Hospital and Research Centre 
Address  Dr DY Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre Sant tukaram nagar, Pimpri Pune,Maharashtra 411018 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Keerthana L  Dr DY Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre  Department of anesthesiology, Dr DY Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre Pimpri, Pune
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
8073954392

dr.keerthana98@gmail.com  
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Sub-Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: N210||Calculus in bladder, (2) ICD-10 Condition: N201||Calculus of ureter,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  intravesical normal saline 0.9 percent  Patients will be assessed in post operative period for catheter related bladder discomfort(CRBD). When the patient complaints of mild to moderate pain according to CRBD grading, normal saline 0.9 percent will be instilled into the bladder through urinary catheter and clamped for 30 minutes 
Intervention  Intravesical Ropivacaine 0.5 percent  Patients will be assessed in post operative period for catheter related bladder discomfort(CRBD). When the patient complaints of mild to moderate pain according to CRBD grading, ropivacaine 0.5 percent will be instilled into the bladder through urinary catheter and clamped for 30 minutes 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  ASA I and II patient
age more than 18 years
elective transurethral urological surgery (URSL, RIRS, cystolithotripsy)
hemodynamically stabl
routine investigations within normal limits
written informed consent obtained. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  ASA III or higher
age more than 18 years
emergency procedures
uncontrolled systemic diseases
known allergy to study drugs
refusal to participate 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Incidence and severity of catheter related bladder discomfort (CRBD) assessed using standardized CRBD grading scale following intravesical instillation.  T0 – At onset of mild to moderate CRBD postoperatively T1 – At time of declamping T2 – 6 hours post declamping T3 – 12 hours post declamping T4 – 24 hours post declamping 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Postoperative pain intensity assessed using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). 2. Requirement of rescue analgesia (paracetamol 1 g IV). 3. Incidence of local or systemic adverse effects related to ropivacaine instillation. 4. Patient satisfaction scores regarding urinary comfort & postoperative experience. 5. Hemodynamic parameters including heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate & oxygen saturation.  at baseline,30 minutes, 6 hours,12 hours & 24 hours 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="110"
Sample Size from India="110" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
The primary purpose of this prospective randomized double blinded study is to evaluate the efficacy of intravesical ropivacaine in reducing the incidence and severity of catheter related bladder discomfort in patients undergoing transurethral urological surgery. Catheter related bladder discomfort is a common postoperative problem that causes significant patient discomfort and agitation. Intravesical administration of ropivacaine may provide targeted local analgesia by reducing detrusor overactivity and bladder mucosal irritation.
The study hypothesis is that intravesical instillation of 0.5 percent ropivacaine will significantly reduce the incidence and severity of catheter related bladder discomfort, decrease postoperative pain scores and rescue analgesia requirement, and improve patient comfort compared to normal saline placebo without significant adverse effects.
 
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