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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/03/105427 [Registered on: 05/03/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 05/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   Music Therapy and Patient Anxiety and Satisfaction Following Total Knee Arthroplasty 
Scientific Title of Study   Influence of Music Therapy on Perioperative Patient Anxiety Levels and Satisfaction Following Total Knee Arthroplasty 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Roohi Reddy 
Designation  Arthroplasty Fellow 
Affiliation  Sunshine Bone and Joint Institute, KIMS - Sunshine Hospitals 
Address  KIMS - Sunshine Hospitals, Begumpet
Metro Pillar No. C1327, beside Jamia Masjid, Prakash Nagar, Begumpet, Hyderabad, Telangana 500003
Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500003
India 
Phone  9949356960  
Fax    
Email  roohireddy1993@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Roohi Reddy 
Designation  Arthroplasty Fellow 
Affiliation  Sunshine Bone and Joint Institute, KIMS - Sunshine Hospitals 
Address  KIMS - Sunshine Hospitals, Begumpet
Metro Pillar No. C1327, beside Jamia Masjid, Prakash Nagar, Begumpet, Hyderabad, Telangana 500003

TELANGANA
500003
India 
Phone  9949356960  
Fax    
Email  roohireddy1993@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Roohi Reddy 
Designation  Arthroplasty Fellow 
Affiliation  Sunshine Bone and Joint Institute, KIMS - Sunshine Hospitals 
Address  KIMS - Sunshine Hospitals, Begumpet
Metro Pillar No. C1327, beside Jamia Masjid, Prakash Nagar, Begumpet, Hyderabad, Telangana 500003

TELANGANA
500003
India 
Phone  9949356960  
Fax    
Email  roohireddy1993@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
KIMS - Sunshine Hospitals, Begumpet 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  KIMS Sunshine Hospital 
Address  Metro Pillar No. C1327, beside Jamia Masjid, Prakash Nagar, Begumpet, Hyderabad, Telangana 500003 
Type of Sponsor  Private hospital/clinic 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
nil   
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Tarun Jayakumar  KIMS-Sunshine Hospital  Dept. of Orthopaedics, 1st floor, Metro Pillar No. C1327, beside Jamia Masjid, Prakash Nagar, Begumpet, Hyderabad, Telangana 500003
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
9663365766

tarunjaykumar@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical Commitee, KIMS-Sunshine Hospital  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M171||Unilateral primary osteoarthritisof knee,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Music therapy  Music therapy given using headphones intra-operatively 
Comparator Agent  No Music therapy  Routine surgical protocol 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients undergoing Unilateral Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty under Spinal Anaesthesia.
Age between 18 and 80 years.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  H/o Psychiatric disorders- Depression and Anxiety
Patients on sedatives and other sleep medications
H/o Alcohol use and Narcotic consumption
H/o previous Hip/Knee Surgeries
H/o previous intra-articular injection
H/o Deafness
B/L TKR requiring GA 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To Assess:
1. Patient anxiety- State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)

 
Pre-operative, Intra-operative, post-operative day 1 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
2. Sedation requirements during surgery (BIS index)
3. Postoperative satisfaction score ( 5 point scale)
4. Patient vitals
5. VAS score
6. Cortisol levels 
Pre-operative, Intra-operative, post-operative day 1 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="180"
Sample Size from India="180" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   16/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

The operating room environment, especially for orthopedic procedures, and more specifically for joint replacement surgery, can be loud since hammers and drills are often used. The sound of an orthopedic oscillating saw can reach up to 105 decibels (db). With spinal anesthesia, patients are more aware of this noise, potentially adding to the anxiety and necessitating the administration of additional sedating medications. Music therapy is an effective non-pharmacologic intervention that is cost-effective, easy to implement, and customize. It has been shown to significantly alleviate anxiety and improve patient satisfaction. Several studies have shown that music therapy can inhibit stress, reducing anxiety and neurohormonal responses to psychological stress, as well as preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain.

 

AIM:

Aim of this study is to examine the effects of music therapy intraoperatively on patient anxiety and satisfaction in patients undergoing unilateral total knee arthroplasty.

 
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