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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/02/104174 [Registered on: 18/02/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 20/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Assessing Contact and Shape of Children’s Back Teeth Fillings Using Different Dental tools 
Scientific Title of Study   Clinical And Radiographic assessment of proximal contacts and contours in class II restorations of primary molars using different matrix systems-an In Vivo Study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  DrVenigalla Susmitha  
Designation  First Year Post graduate 
Affiliation  Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences 
Address  Room no : 7,Department of Pediatric and preventive dentistry,Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences ,Takkellapadu,Guntur

Guntur
ANDHRA PRADESH
522509
India 
Phone  9059526731  
Fax    
Email  susmithavenigalla2017@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DrAvula Jogendra Sai Sankar 
Designation  Professor & Head  
Affiliation  Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences 
Address  Room no : 7,Department of Pediatric and preventive dentistry,Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences ,Takkellapadu,Guntur Guntur ANDHRA PRADESH 522509 India ,Takkellapadu,Guntur

Guntur
ANDHRA PRADESH
522509
India 
Phone  9346550646  
Fax    
Email  saisamata@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DrVenigalla Susmitha  
Designation  First Year Post graduate 
Affiliation  Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences 
Address  Room no : 7,Department of Pediatric and preventive dentistry,Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences ,Takkellapadu,Guntur

Guntur
ANDHRA PRADESH
522509
India 
Phone  9059526731  
Fax    
Email  susmithavenigalla2017@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences, Takkellapadu,Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India - 522509 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr.Venigalla Susmitha 
Address  Door no-8-198, Near Sachivalayam, Veerapuram,Piduguralla,Palnadu district ,Andhra Pradesh,522437 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DrVenigalla Susmitha  Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences  Room no : 7,Department of Pediatric and preventive dentistry
Guntur
ANDHRA PRADESH 
9059526731

susmithavenigalla2017@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences,Guntur  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K026||Dental caries on smooth surface,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  1.Circumferential Tofflemire matrix system 2.TOR VM sectional matrix system 3.Unimatrix sectional matrix system  Following class II cavity preparations in primary molars, each group will receive respective matrix systems. The restorations will be performed using class 9 glass ionomer cement. Post operatively the proximal contacts will be assessed clinically and contours will be assessed radiographically 
Comparator Agent  Circumferential Tofflemire matrix system  Circumferential Tofflemire matrix system will be compared to TOR VM Sectional matrix and Unimatrix sectional matrix systems  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  5.00 Year(s)
Age To  9.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Deciduous molars in children aged 5-9 years with Class II supragingival cavities that involves marginal ridge.
Deciduous 1st molar with disto - occlusal cavity or 2nd molar with mesio - occlusal cavity.
Parent who have given consent to be part of the study
Subject who have given assent to be part of the study.
Availability of adjacent teeth for contact .
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Extensively damaged teeth.
Lesions extending below gingiva and without an adjacent tooth.
Teeth with pre-shedding mobility.
Uncooperative subjects.
Pulpally involved teeth.
Medically compromised subject.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Random Number Table 
Method of Concealment   Case Record Numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
PROXIMAL CONTACTS(Clinical)
1.Optimum contacts - If dental floss could be passed with either little resistance or resistance equal to that of the natural teeth on the opposing side
2.Tight contacts - If dental floss was unable to pass at all or shredded
3.Open contacts - If the dental floss passes without any resistance 
Immediately after placing restoration 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
PROXIMAL CONTOURS(Radiographic)
1.Undercontour - Presence of undercontour in the region corresponding to the gingival wall
2.Overcontour - Presence of overcontour in the region corresponding to the gingival wall. 
Immediately after placing restoration 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="135"
Sample Size from India="135" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This in vivo study involves the selection of primary molars based on defined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Pre-operative periapical radiographs are taken to assess the extent of caries, followed by Class II cavity preparation. The teeth are randomly allocated into three groups based on the matrix system used: Group I receives a circumferential Tofflemire matrix, Group II receives a TOR VM sectional contoured metal matrix, and Group III receives a Unimatrix sectional metal matrix . After isolation and pulpal protection, all cavities are restored with class 9 glass ionomer cement. Post-restoration finishing and polishing are performed, followed by application of petroleum jelly and acquisition of standardized postoperative bitewing radiographs. Proximal contacts are evaluated clinically using dental floss according to FDI-based criteria, while proximal contours are assessed radiographically using established criteria. Assessments are carried out by the primary investigator, with random verification by a second investigator to ensure reliability. 
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