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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/04/108655 [Registered on: 20/04/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/04/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Case Control Study 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   A Urine Test (MMP-7) to Guide Surgery and Monitor Treatment in children with Ureteropelvic Junction (UPJ) Obstruction” 
Scientific Title of Study   Evaluation of potential of urinary Matrix Metalloproteinase-7 (MMP-7) as a biomarker for decision making of pyeloplasty and therapeutic monitoring in patients with unilateral uretero-pelvic junction obstruction. 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr. Divya Tomar 
Designation  Senior 
Affiliation  Maulana Azad Medical College 
Address  Lok Nayak Hospital

New Delhi
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  8474907254  
Fax    
Email  divyatomar428@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. Chiranjiv Kumar 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Maulana Azad Medical College 
Address  Lok Nayak Hospital

New Delhi
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  8700931263  
Fax    
Email  divyatomar428@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr. Divya Tomar 
Designation  Senior Resident 
Affiliation  Maulana Azad Medical College 
Address  Lok Nayak Hospital

New Delhi
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  8474907254  
Fax    
Email  divyatomar428@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
nil 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Lok Nayak Hospital and associated Maulana Azad Medical College 
Address  Maulana Azad Medical College 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Divya Tomar  Maulana Azad Medical College  Paediatric Surgery Department, 5th floor, Lok Nayak Hospital
New Delhi
DELHI 
8474907254

divyatomar428@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
institutional ethical committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: N29||Other disorders of kidney and ureter in diseases classified elsewhere,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  1.00 Day(s)
Age To  12.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Children up to 12 years of age with unilateral HDN 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  i)Solitary kidney.
ii)Bilateral HDN.
iii)Syndromic patients
iv)Patients having secondary UPJO, e.g., due to urolithiasis, vesicoureteric reflux (VUR)
v)Patients with history of previous surgery on kidneys.
vi)Other medical renal disease, causing raised urine and serum MMP-7 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.To assess the association between urinary MMP-7 levels and ultrasonographic parameters, specifically the pelvis-to-cortex ratio and SFU grading, in children with UPJO.
2.To evaluate the association between urinary MMP-7 levels and split renal function (SRF) obtained on renal dynamic scans. 
baseline and 3 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.To determine the optimal urinary MMP-7 cut-off value for predicting the need for surgical intervention in children with UPJO using Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve analysis.
2.To validate urinary MMP-7 as a biomarker by assessing the correlation between baseline urinary MMP-7 (absolute & creatinine-normalized values) & serum MMP-7 levels, thereby determining whether urinary concentrations reflect systemic levels in UPJO.
3.To evaluate follow-up changes in urinary MMP-7 levels (absolute & creatinine-normalized) at 3 months post-surgery & determine their relationship with postoperative improvement in imaging parameters, including pelvis-cortex ratio, SFU grade, & split renal function. 
baseline & 3 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="20"
Sample Size from India="20" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/05/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  01/05/2026 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Ureteropelvic junction obstruction is a major cause of hydronephrosis in children and can result in progressive renal damage. While some patients improve with observation, others require pyeloplasty. Renal dynamic scan is the current standard for assessing obstruction and split renal function but has limitations such as radiation exposure and occasional inconclusive results. Hence a reliable non invasive biomarker is needed.

Matrix metalloproteinase 7 is associated with renal injury and fibrosis and may reflect the severity of obstruction. This prospective study will evaluate urinary MMP 7 in children up to 12 years with unilateral UPJO and correlate it with pelvis to cortex ratio, Society for Fetal Urology grade, and split renal function. Levels will be assessed before surgery and three months after intervention. The study will also determine a cut off value for predicting surgical need and compare urinary with serum MMP 7.

The findings may support the role of urinary MMP 7 in decision making and postoperative monitoring in UPJO.

 
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