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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/02/104643 [Registered on: 24/02/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 24/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Efficacy of a Personalized Physiotherapy Protocol Stratified by Apraxia Subtype and Lesion Location Versus Standard Care in Management of Post-Stroke Limb Apraxia 
Scientific Title of Study   Evaluation of Comparative Efficacy of a Personalized Physiotherapy Protocol Stratified by Apraxia Subtype and Lesion Location Versus Standard Care in Management of Post-Stroke Limb Apraxia: A Randomized Controlled Trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Anshu Tikariha 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation   
Address  Department of Neurophysiotherapy, Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  9479262305  
Fax    
Email  tikarihaanshu@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Anshu Tikariha 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation   
Address  Department of Neurophysiotherapy, Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  9479262305  
Fax    
Email  tikarihaanshu@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Anshu Tikariha 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation   
Address  Department of Neurophysiotherapy, Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  9479262305  
Fax    
Email  tikarihaanshu@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra 
Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Anshu Tikariha 
Address  Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra 
Type of Sponsor  Other [SELF] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Anshu Tikariha PT  Centre for Neurosciences, Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital  Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra
Wardha
MAHARASHTRA 
9479262305

tikarihaanshu@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: G819||Hemiplegia, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Personalized physiotherapy protocol  Personalized physiotherapy protocol stratified by apraxia subtype (ideomotor and ideational) and lesion location (frontal and parietal) 
Comparator Agent  Standard physiotherapy care  Participants will receive conventional physiotherapy for 6 weeks, five days per week, with each session lasting 45–60 minutes. The intervention includes strategy and gesture training (three sessions per week, 30 minutes each; two restorative gesture training sessions and one strategy training session) along with hemiplegia-oriented physiotherapy. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. First ever stroke with left-sided unilateral vascular lesion, confirmed via neuroimaging within 3 to 6 months of stroke. 2. Right handed individuals, as determined by Briggs and Nebes Laterality Inventory, to control for hemispheric dominance in praxis processing. 3. Cognitive function within normal range, indicated by a Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score more than 23 4. Presence of limb apraxia, confirmed by Van Heugten Apraxia Test with a score less than 86. For IA, the De Renzi Test for IA score is between 0 to 14 and for IMA, the De Renzi Test for IMA score is between 0 to 72. 5. Score between 0 and 3 on the Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) that is mild to moderately severe post-stroke disability 6. Spasticity graded less than 2 according to the Modified Ashworth Scale and Brunnstrom stage 4 and above. 7. Age between 40 and 65 years. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Presence of neurodegenerative disorders like Parkinsons disease, dementia, Alzheimers and severe cognitive impairment. 2.Severe aphasia using Aphasia Severity Rating, ASR, more than or equal to 2. 3.Previous history of other neurological disorders, a known intellectual or learning disorder 4. Severe comorbid medical conditions or debilitating chronic disease like chronic liver disease or chronic kidney disease, limiting participation in rehabilitation  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified block randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Functional independence (Barthel Index score, Functional Independence Measure), Motor planning accuracy
 
3 weeks and 6 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Quality of Life (Stroke Impact scale-16)  3 weeks and 6 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="96"
Sample Size from India="96" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   16/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="4"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This randomized, double-blind, parallel-group trial compares a personalized physiotherapy protocol stratified by apraxia subtype and lesion location with standard physiotherapy care in patients with post-stroke limb apraxia. Ninety-six participants will be randomized (1:1) to receive either personalized or conventional rehabilitation, five sessions per week for six weeks. Primary outcomes include functional independence (Barthel Index, FIM) and motor planning accuracy assessed using kinematic parameters, while quality of life (SIS16) is a secondary outcome. The study hypothesizes that stratified, lesion-informed physiotherapy will produce superior clinical improvement compared to standard care.

 
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