| CTRI Number |
CTRI/2026/02/104877 [Registered on: 26/02/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively |
| Last Modified On: |
24/02/2026 |
| Post Graduate Thesis |
Yes |
| Type of Trial |
Interventional |
|
Type of Study
|
Drug Ayurveda |
| Study Design |
Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial |
|
Public Title of Study
|
A study comparing Yavadi cream and Yavadi herbal paste for the treatment of facial dark patches (melasma) in patients |
|
Scientific Title of Study
|
A Randomized Comparative Clinical Study to evaluate efficacy of Local application of Yavadi cream and Yavadi lepa in the Treatment of Vyanga w.s.r to Melasma |
| Trial Acronym |
NIL |
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
| Secondary ID |
Identifier |
| NIL |
NIL |
|
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
| Name |
DR PRIYANKA ARUN MHATRE |
| Designation |
PG SCHOLAR |
| Affiliation |
Padmashree Dr. D. Y. Patil Deemed to be University, School of Ayurveda |
| Address |
Dr. D. Y. Patil Deemed to be University, School of Ayurveda
D. Y.Patil Ayurvedic Hospital, 1st floor, Kayachikitsa Department OPD No.1, Sector 7, Nerul East, Navi Mumbai.
Thane
MAHARASHTRA
400706
Dr D.Y Patil Deemed to be University, School of Ayurveda
D. Y. Patil Ayurvedic Hospital, 1st floor, Kayachikitsa Department OPD No.1, Sector 7, Nerul east, Navi Mumbai.
Thane
MAHARASHTRA
400706
Thane MAHARASHTRA 400706 India |
| Phone |
8329699939 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
pri.mha.bams24@dypatil.edu |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
| Name |
DR NEENA DAMLE |
| Designation |
Assistant Professor |
| Affiliation |
Padmashree Dr D.Y. Patil Deemed to be University, School of Ayurveda |
| Address |
D. Y. Patil Ayurvedic Hospital, 1st floor, Kayachikitsa Department OPD No.1, Sector 7, Nerul east, Navi Mumbai.
Thane
MAHARASHTRA
400706
India D. Y. Patil Ayurvedic Hospital, 1st floor, Kayachikitsa Department OPD No.1, Sector 7, Nerul east, Navi Mumbai.
Thane
MAHARASHTRA
400706
India Thane MAHARASHTRA 400706 India |
| Phone |
9769028549 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
neena.damle@dypatil.edu |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
| Name |
DR NEENA DAMLE |
| Designation |
Assistant Professor |
| Affiliation |
Padmashree Dr D.Y. Patil Deemed to be University, School of Ayurveda |
| Address |
D. Y. Patil Ayurvedic Hospital, 1st floor, Kayachikitsa Department OPD No.1, Sector 7, Nerul east, Navi Mumbai.
Thane
MAHARASHTRA
400706
India D. Y. Patil Ayurvedic Hospital, 1st floor, Kayachikitsa Department OPD No.1, Sector 7, Nerul east, Navi Mumbai.
Thane
MAHARASHTRA
400706
India Thane MAHARASHTRA 400706 India |
| Phone |
9769028549 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
neena.damle@dypatil.edu |
|
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
| Padmashree Dr. D. Y. Patil Deemed to be University, School of Ayurveda
Sector 7, Nerul east, Navi Mumbai.
|
|
|
Primary Sponsor
|
| Name |
DR PRIYANKA ARUN MHATRE |
| Address |
Padmashree Dr. D. Y. Patil Deemed to be University, School of Ayurveda Sector 7, Nerul east, Navi Mumbai. |
| Type of Sponsor |
Other [[SELF]] |
|
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
|
Sites of Study
|
| No of Sites = 1 |
| Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
| Dr Priyanka Arun Mhatre |
D.Y. Patil Ayurvedic Hospita |
Padmashree Dr. D. Y. Patil Deemed to be University, School of Ayurveda
1st floor, Kayachikitsa Department OPD No.1, Sector 7, Nerul east, Navi Mumbai.
Thane
MAHARASHTRA
400706 Thane MAHARASHTRA |
832969939
pri.mha.bams24@dypatil.edu |
|
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
| No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
| Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
| Padmashree Dr D.Y. Patil Deemed to be University, School of Ayurveda 1st floor, Kayachikitsa Department OPD No.1, Sector 7, Nerul east, Navi Mumbai. Thane MAHARASHTRA 400706 |
Approved |
|
|
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
| Health Type |
Condition |
| Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition:L811||Chloasma. Ayurveda Condition: VYANGAH, |
|
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
| sno | Intervention/Comparator | Type | Drug-Type | Procedure Name | Details | | 1 | Intervention Arm | Drug | Classical | | (1) Medicine Name: Yavadi cream , Reference: Chakradatta kshudraroga chikitsa 55/52, Route: Topical, Dosage Form: Lepa Churna, Dose: 2(g), Frequency: bd, Bhaishajya Kal: Adhobhakta, Duration: 30 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: No, Additional Information: no | | 2 | Comparator Arm | Drug | Classical | | (1) Medicine Name: Yavadi lepa, Reference: Chakradatta kshudraroga chikitsa 55/52, Route: Topical, Dosage Form: Lepa Churna, Dose: 2(g), Frequency: bd, Bhaishajya Kal: Adhobhakta, Duration: 30 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: No, Additional Information: NO |
|
|
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
| Age From |
30.00 Year(s) |
| Age To |
60.00 Year(s) |
| Gender |
Both |
| Details |
1. Subjects aged 30 to 60 years will be included.
2. Diagnosed cases of Vyanga (Melasma) based on classical and clinical criteria will be included.
3. Presence of facial hyperpigmented patches consistent with melasma will be included.
4. Both males and females will be included.
5. Subject is willing to participate and follow protocol will be included. |
|
| ExclusionCriteria |
| Details |
1. Pregnant and lactating women will be excluded.
2. Other facial skin disorders (eg.lichen planus,post inflammatory hyperpigmentation) will be excluded.
3. Known Thyroid dysfunction case will be excluded.
4. Known Addisons disease will be excluded.
5. Recent use (within 3 months) of hormonal therapy, cosmetic procedures will be excluded. |
|
|
Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Random Number Table |
|
Method of Concealment
|
Case Record Numbers |
|
Blinding/Masking
|
Open Label |
|
Primary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| Reduction in mMASI scoreimprovement in Taylor hyperpigmentation scale , dermoscopic changes, percentage improvement,. |
0,10th,20th,30th day |
|
|
Secondary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| NIL |
NIL |
|
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="120" Sample Size from India="120"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" |
|
Phase of Trial
|
Phase 2 |
|
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
24/03/2026 |
| Date of Study Completion (India) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
| Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
| Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
|
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="1" Months="6" Days="0" |
|
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
|
Not Applicable |
| Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Not Yet Recruiting |
|
Publication Details
|
N/A |
|
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - NO
|
|
Brief Summary
|
This randomized comparative clinical study is planned to evaluate and compare the efficacy of Yavadi Cream and Yavadi Lepa in the management of Vyanga (Melasma). Vyanga is described in Ayurveda as a Raktapradoshaja and Kshudra Roga, characterized by painless, thin, bluish-black patches on the face, mainly caused due to Vata–Pitta vitiation triggered by factors like anger and mental stress. Although considered a minor disease in classics, Vyanga has major cosmetic and psychological impact in modern society. In contemporary dermatology, melasma is commonly managed with topical agents, chemical peels, and lasers, which may cause adverse effects on prolonged use. Traditional lepa formulations, though effective, have limitations such as poor shelf life, inconvenience in preparation, and patient non-compliance. Hence, this study proposes a modified cream formulation of Yavadi Lepa to overcome these drawbacks and evaluates whether it offers comparable or superior efficacy. A total of 120 subjects will be enrolled considering a 20% dropout rate, to obtain 50 completed subjects in each group. Subjects will be randomly allocated into two groups: Group A: Yavadi Cream (local application) Group B: Yavadi Lepa (local application) Assessment will be carried out using both objective and subjective parameters. The primary assessment tool is the Modified Melasma Area and Severity Index (mMASI). Secondary assessment tools include the Taylor Hyperpigmentation Scale, dermoscopic evaluation, and standardized photographic documentation. Clinical response will be graded as excellent, good, moderate, or mild based on percentage improvement. |