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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/11/097098 [Registered on: 07/11/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 31/10/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Delphi study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   A study to develop and validate a questionnaire on understanding parents knowledge and views of early physiotherapy for babies in neonatal intensive care unit. 
Scientific Title of Study   Development and validation of questionnaire on parental knowledge and perception about early physiotherapy intervention of babies in neonatal intensive care unit : An E-Delphi study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Mehreen Bandmaster  
Designation  Assistant Professor Department Of Pediatric Physiotherapy  
Affiliation  KAHER Institute Of Physiotherapy 
Address  Advanced physiotherapy center department of pediatric physiotherapy, OPD No. 39, sagar floor , Belagavi,Karnataka-590010, India

Belgaum
KARNATAKA
590010
India 
Phone  8200734751  
Fax    
Email  mehreenbm@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Mehreen Bandmaster  
Designation  Assistant Professor Department Of Pediatric Physiotherapy  
Affiliation  KAHER Institute Of Physiotherapy 
Address  Advanced physiotherapy center department of pediatric physiotherapy, OPD No. 39, sagar floor , Belagavi,Karnataka-590010, India

Belgaum
KARNATAKA
590010
India 
Phone  8200734751  
Fax    
Email  mehreenbm@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Shivani Tirvir 
Designation  Intern 
Affiliation  KAHER Institute Of Physiotherapy 
Address  Advanced physiotherapy center department of pediatric physiotherapy, OPD No. 39, sagar floor , Belagavi,Karnataka-590010, India

Belgaum
KARNATAKA
590010
India 
Phone  7688839936  
Fax    
Email  shivanitirvir@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
KLE Dr. Prabhakar Kore hospital and research center, Nehru Nagar, Belagavi 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  KAHER Institute Of Physiotherapy  
Address  KAHER Institute Of Physiotherapy ,JNMC Campus, Nehru Nagar, Belagavi-590010 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Mehreen Bandmaster  KAHER Institute of physiotherapy  Advanced physiotherapy center ,OPD number 39 , Sagar floor ,department of pediatric physiotherapy , Belagavi Karnataka - 590010 India
Belgaum
KARNATAKA 
8200734751

mehreenbm@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
IEC KLE ACADEMY OF HIGHER EDUCATION  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  NIL  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Parents of neonates admitted to the NICU for at least 48-72 hours
Parents who can understand and communicate in the local language or English
Parents who willingly give informed consent for participation
Parents who are 18 or more than 18 years of age 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Parents who are healthcare professionals
Parents of neonates where physiotherapy is not provided or applicable
Parents of neonates expected to be discharged / transferred within 48 hours of admission
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To develop and validate a questionnaire to assess the level of parental knowledge and perception about early physiotherapy intervention for babies in NICU  Baseline and throughout the study for two weeks. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To establish expert consensus through the delphi method for questionnaire development to conduct a pilot study to assess clarity & validation of the questionnaire & to analyze parental knowledge & perception levels.  Delphi rounds & pilot testing during development phase, validity & reliability testing during validation phase.
Including baseline & two-weeks. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="36"
Sample Size from India="36" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   12/11/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
This research project aims to develop and validate a questionnaire assessing parental knowledge and perceptions regarding early physiotherapy interventions for neonates in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU). 
Recognizing the emotional stress and limited awareness among parents, the study emphasizes the importance of family-centered care and early physiotherapy techniques such as positioning, handling, massage, and kangaroo care in promoting neurodevelopment and bonding.
Using the Delphi method, the study involves expert input to ensure content validity and relevance, ultimately creating a reliable tool to guide parental education and engagement in NICU-based physiotherapy. 
The project is structured across development, validation, and pilot testing phases, with a sample size of 36 parents from a tertiary care hospital in Belagavi.
 
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