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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/10/095680 [Registered on: 07/10/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 07/10/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia
Dentistry
Other (Specify) [Laser]  
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Faster Recovery from Dental Anesthesia Using Low-Level Laser Therapy 
Scientific Title of Study   Postoperative recovery with low-level laser therapy in reversing the anesthetic effect of 4 percent articaine: a randomized clinical trial 
Trial Acronym  Dr. 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Rohit khairnar 
Designation  Postgraduate 
Affiliation  Peoples College of Dental Sciences and Research Center 
Address  Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry Peoples College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre
Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry Peoples College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre
Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH
402038
India 
Phone  9423126755  
Fax    
Email  khairnarrohit590@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Rohit khairnar 
Designation  Postgraduate 
Affiliation  Peoples College of Dental Sciences and Research Center 
Address  Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry Peoples college of Dental Sciences and Research Center, Bhopal
Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry Peoples college of Dental Sciences and Research Center, Bhopal
Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH
402038
India 
Phone  9423126755  
Fax    
Email  khairnarrohit590@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Rohit khairnar 
Designation  Postgraduate 
Affiliation  Peoples College of Dental Sciences and Research Center 
Address  Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry Peoples college of Dental Sciences and Research Center, Bhopal
Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry Peoples college of Dental Sciences and Research Center, Bhopal
Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH
402038
India 
Phone  9423126755  
Fax    
Email  khairnarrohit590@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Peoples College of Dental Sciences and Reseach Center 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Peoples College of Dental Sciences and Research Center Bhopal 
Address  Peoples College of Dental Sciences and Research Center, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India, Pincode-462038 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Rohit Khairnar  Peoples college of Dental Sciences and Research Center, Bhopal  Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry Peoples college of Dental Sciences and Research Center, Bhopal
Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH 
9423126755

khairnarrohit590@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Peoples College of Dental Sciences and Research Center, Bhopla  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Patient undergoing Dental procedure and requirement of Anesthesia 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Checking the normal reversal of Anesthetic effect of 4% Articaine as Dental Anesthetic Agent  Assessment of Anesthetic Reversal and Recovery: The recovery of soft-tissue sensation following 4% articaine administration will be assessed every 10 minutes for up to 2 hours or until full recovery. The following parameters will be recorded: a) Lip Tapping Test: To check for return of sensation every 10 minutes. b) Two-Point Discrimination: Comparison between anesthetized and normal sides. c) Current Perception Threshold (CPT): A painless TENS-based test (5 Hz, 0–10 range) to determine sensory threshold. d) Pediatric Functional Assessment: Evaluation of dysphagia (drinking 90 ml water), dysarthria (saying ten words), dysphonia (grinning), and nausea. e) Soft-Tissue Injury Check: A 24-hour follow-up will be done to detect any accidental biting or trauma. All observations will be recorded, and time to complete sensory and functional recovery will be documented for both groups. 
Intervention  Checking the Reversal of anesthetic effect 4% Articaine using Photo biomodulation as Dental Anesthetic Agent  Assessment of Anesthetic Reversal and Recovery (Intervention Group – Group A): The recovery of soft-tissue sensation following 4% articaine administration will be evaluated in patients receiving a single session of low-level laser therapy (650 nm, 100 mW). Assessments will be performed every 10 minutes for up to 2 hours or until complete recovery is achieved. a) Lip Tapping Test: Conducted every 10 minutes to note return of sensation. b) Two-Point Discrimination: Comparison between the anesthetized and normal sides. c) Current Perception Threshold (CPT): Measured using a TENS device at 5 Hz, with adjustable intensity (0–10) until the child perceives the first electrical stimulus. d) Pediatric Functional Assessment: Evaluation of dysphagia (drinking 90 ml water), dysarthria (pronouncing ten words), dysphonia (grinning broadly), and nausea. e) Soft-Tissue Injury Check: A 24-hour follow-up will be conducted to detect any lip, tongue, or cheek trauma. All findings will be documented, and the time to complete sensory and functional recovery will be recorded. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  5.00 Year(s)
Age To  8.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Children undergoing dental procedure which requires local anesthesia.
Children with no relevant medical history.
Frankel behavior score of 3 and 4.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Children with previous history of photosensitivity.
Children with systemic diseases and illness (with pacemaker or any other electromagnetic devices).
Frankel behavior score of 1 and 2.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Case Record Numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Double Blind Double Dummy 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
there should be reduction in duration of anesthetic effect after laser application  every 10-15 min 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   02/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
METHODOLOGY-
A randomized clinical trial will be conducted on sample size of 60 children with age group of 5-8 years undergoing dental procedures which requires local anaesthesia administration. 
Patients included in the study will be divided randomly into two groups according to use of postoperative LASER to nullify the effect of 4% Articaine.
Group A: Local anesthesia with 4% articaine and the use of a diode laser for the reversal of its effect.
Group B: Local anesthesia with 4% articaine without the use of a diode laser for the reversal of its effect.
Procedure: -
Patients will be advised to take an analgesic before treatment to prevent pain once the anaesthetic effect wears off.
All patients will first receive a nerve block with local anesthesia (4% Articaine). Half a cartridge will be administered to patients weighing between 15 kg to 30 kg, while a full cartridge (1.7 ml) will be given to children weighing more than 30 kg.
The dental procedure will be performed following a standardized protocol in 40 minutes.
Group A will be the experimental group, where LASER will be used for the reversal of anesthesia, and the patient will be monitored until he/she regains sensation.
Group B will be the control group, where LASER will not be used for the reversal of anesthesia, and the patient will be monitored until he/she regains sensation.
Regaining of sensation will be check by 
a)Lip taping: Every 10 min for 2 hr after exposure or until the patient senses the lip tapping.
b)Two-point discrimination: Comparison between normal side with anaesthetic side.
c)Current Perception Threshold: A painless transcutaneous electro-diagnostic sensory threshold test of the peripheral nervous system using TENS. An electric stimulus will be administered at a frequency of 5 Hz. The current intensity will be controlled via an adjustable regulator switch with a range of 0-10 until a shock sensation is felt by the child.
d)Paediatric Function Assessment Battery: The child will be assessed for functional impairments such as dysphagia (evaluated by drinking 90 ml of water), dysarthria (assessed by saying ten words), dysphonia (checked by grinning broadly), and nausea.
e)Soft tissue injury assessments: Soft tissue injury assessment will be conducted through a 24-hour follow up.

 
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