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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/10/096031 [Registered on: 14/10/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 10/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A research study to compare the effect of movement with mobilisation (A physiotherapy technique) to conventional methods in correcting the reduced mobility in rear foot joints in amateur runners. This is achieved by recording various foot angles, walking foot pressure and running performance. 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of movement with mobilization for correction of tarsal joints hypomobility on foot biomechanical markers, foot pressure distribution, and performance enhancement in amateur runners- A randomized controlled trial. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Maitri Chaturvedi 
Designation  Senior Assistant Professor and PhD Scholar 
Affiliation  Sardar Bhagwan Singh University 
Address  C5, Faculty Residence, Sardar Bhagwan Singh University New Campus, Near Bangi Pulia, Balawala, Dehradun.

Dehradun
UTTARANCHAL
248008
India 
Phone  7506378737  
Fax    
Email  dr.maitrichaturvedi@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Maitri Chaturvedi 
Designation  Senior Assistant Professor and PhD Scholar 
Affiliation  Sardar Bhagwan Singh University 
Address  C5, Faculty Residence, Sardar Bhagwan Singh University New Campus, Near Bangi Pulia, Balawala, Dehradun.

Dehradun
UTTARANCHAL
248008
India 
Phone  7506378737  
Fax    
Email  dr.maitrichaturvedi@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Maitri Chaturvedi 
Designation  Senior Assistant Professor and PhD Scholar 
Affiliation  Sardar Bhagwan Singh University 
Address  C5, Faculty Residence, Sardar Bhagwan Singh University New Campus, Near Bangi Pulia, Balawala, Dehradun.

Dehradun
UTTARANCHAL
248008
India 
Phone  7506378737  
Fax    
Email  dr.maitrichaturvedi@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Sardar Bhagwan Singh University 
Address  Dept. of Physiotherapy, Sardar Bhagwan Singh Univeristy (New Campus), Balawala, Dehradun- 248001. 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Prof R Arunmozhi  Maharana Pratap Sports College  Physiotherapy OPD, Dhanwantri Block, Maharapna Pratap Sports College, Raipur, Dehradun.
Dehradun
UTTARANCHAL 
7895617031

rmozhi@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Sardar Bhagwan Singh University  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Tarsal joint hypomobility. 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  CONTROLLED GROUP  The standard treatment was administered to the controlled group over six sessions, held on alternate days. The following are the details of the treatment: 1. Moist Heat over the foot and ankle through hydrocollator packs-10 minutes. 2. Short Foot Exercises- A set of 3 exercises was taught to the subjects. 10 repetitions of each exercise were performed under supervision. 
Intervention  Movement with Mobilization  The standard treatment was administered to both groups over six sessions, held on alternate days (Total duration: 11 days). The following are the details of the treatment: 1. Moist Heat over the foot and ankle through hydrocollator packs-10 minutes. 2. Short Foot Exercises- A set of 3 exercises was taught to the subjects. 10 repetitions of each exercise were performed under supervision. 3. Movement with Mobilization for hypomobile Tarsal Joints- 5 repetitions 3 times in each session. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  15.00 Year(s)
Age To  35.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Amateur short and medium-distance runners.
2. Running for a minimum of 4 days a week.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Recent injury to the lower limb.
2. Subjects with shoe sizes other than 7 and 8.
3. Receiving any other unscheduled training involving the foot.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Double Blind Double Dummy 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Rear Foot Angle (RFA)
2. Medical Longitudinal Arch Angle
3. Navicular Drop test
4. 400-meter running performance.
5. Foot pressure distribution 
Start of the intervention and end of the intervention, i.e., at the end of the 11th day. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="53"
Sample Size from India="53" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/11/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="3"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after de-identification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form
    Response - Clinical Study Report

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Researchers whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose.

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - To achieve aims in the approved proposal.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response (Others) -  Proposals should be directed to dr.maitrichaturvedi@gmail.com. Currrently i do not have any access to a third party website for this purpose.

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 01-07-2026 and end date provided 31-07-2031?
    Response - Beginning 3 months and ending 5 years following article publication.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary  

This will be a prospective, double-blind, double-dummy, randomized, parallel-group, active-controlled clinical trial aimed at evaluating the effect of Movement with Mobilization (MWM) on correcting rear tarsal joint hypomobility and its subsequent influence on foot pressure distribution, foot biomechanical markers, and running performance in amateur runners.

Participants will be recruited from the accessible population after pre-screening and assessment based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Each participant will be informed about the study procedure in a language they understand, and written informed consent will be obtained before enrollment.

Eligible participants will be randomly allocated into two groups using simple random sampling through an online Study Randomizer tool. The allocation will be double-blinded, with the randomization sequence maintained by an independent supervisor. Each participant will be assigned a unique identification code for data confidentiality.

The study will have two treatment methods conducted in parallel:

  • Group A (Active Control): Will receive Moist Heat and Short Foot Exercises (SFE).
  • Group B (Experimental): Will receive Moist Heat, Short Foot Exercises (SFE), and Movement with Mobilization (MWM) targeted to the hypomobile rear tarsal joint(s) identified through joint mobility testing.

Both groups will undergo six intervention sessions on alternate days. Pre- and post-intervention assessments will be carried out using five outcome measures:

  1. Foot Pressure Distribution (Curalgia Feet SX Smart Insoles with GaitAnalysis+ app)
  2. Medial Longitudinal Arch Angle (MLAA)
  3. Rear Foot Angle (RFA)
  4. Navicular Drop (ND) Test
  5. 400-meter Run Performance Test

Data will be statistically analyzed using SPSS software version 20.0, and significance will be set at p < 0.05.

It is expected that correction of rear tarsal hypomobility using MWM, when combined with conventional therapy, will lead to significant improvements in foot pressure distribution, biomechanical alignment, and running performance among amateur runners compared to traditional treatment alone.

 

 
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