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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/101437 [Registered on: 19/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 16/01/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   prospective study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Understanding the reasons why some patients find it difficult or uncomfortable to use spectacles 
Scientific Title of Study   Understanding spectacle intolerance in patients visiting a tertiary eye hospital 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Vandana Kamath  
Designation  Head of Department 
Affiliation  Sankara Eye Hospital 
Address  Department of optometry, second floor, sankara college of optometry, Sankara Eye Hospital Varthur main road Kundalahalli gate, Bangalore
Department of optometry, second floor, sankara college of optometry, Sankara Eye Hospital Varthur main road Kundalahalli gate, Bangalore
Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560037
India 
Phone  9820541584  
Fax    
Email  vandu2388@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Vandana Kamath  
Designation  Head of Department 
Affiliation  Sankara Eye Hospital 
Address  Department of optometry, second floor, sankara college of optometry, Sankara Eye Hospital Varthur main road Kundalahalli gate, Bangalore
Department of optometry, second floor, sankara college of optometry, Sankara Eye Hospital Varthur main road Kundalahalli gate, Bangalore
Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560037
India 
Phone  9820541584  
Fax    
Email  vandu2388@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Vandana Kamath  
Designation  Head of Department 
Affiliation  Sankara Eye Hospital 
Address  Department of optometry, second floor, sankara college of optometry, Sankara Eye Hospital Varthur main road Kundalahalli gate, Bangalore

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560037
India 
Phone  9820541584  
Fax    
Email  vandu2388@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Nil 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Sankara Eye Hospital 
Address  Department of optometry, second floor, sankara college of optometry, Sankara Eye Hospital Varthur main road Kundalahalli gate, Bangalore India 560037 560037 
Type of Sponsor  Private hospital/clinic 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Namratha  Sankara Eye Hospital  Department of optometry, second floor, sankara college of optometry, Sankara Eye Hospital Varthur main road Kundalahalli gate, Bangalore, 560037
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9820541584

vandu2388@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Sankara Eye Hospital  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Refractive error 123 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  NIL  NIL 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  5.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Have received spectacles from
hospital and intolerance with
spectacles
Single vision glasses
Bifocal glasses
Multifocal PAL 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Ocular pathological conditions
Dense cataract retinal and
macular conditions glaucoma
Prism
Amblyopia
Strabismus
Myopia defocus
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To identify the causes of spectacle intolerance among patients visiting a tertiary eye hospital, using the IND-VF-33 questionnaire.  4 weeks To identify the causes of spectacle intolerance among patients visiting a tertiary eye hospital, using the IND-VF-33 questionnaire. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To Develop & validate a standardized protocol for troubleshooting spectacle intolerance in a tertiary eye hospital setting.  1 time 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="123"
Sample Size from India="123" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/01/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   To identify the causes of spectacle intolerance among patients visiting tertiary eye hospital using the IND-VF-33 questionnaire and a standardized troubleshooting protocol. It also seeks to develop and validate the protocol and analyze factors influencing intolerance to improve patient satisfaction and clinical care. 
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