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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/101352 [Registered on: 16/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 10/01/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   TO see THE efficiency OF PARAVERTEBRAL BLOCK AND INTERCOSTAL NERVE BLOCK FOR HERPES ZOSTER 
Scientific Title of Study   TO ASSESS THE EFFICACY OF PARAVERTEBRAL BLOCK AND INTERCOSTAL NERVE BLOCK FOR THORACIC HERPES ZOSTER : RANDOMIZED COMPARATIVE STUDY 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
nil   NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Nidhi Chincholi 
Designation  postgraduate  
Affiliation  JSS MEDICAL COLLEGE , mysore  
Address  jss hospital ,Mahatma Gandhi Road, Fort Mohalla, Mysore, Karnataka 570004
19th cross ramanuja road, mysore
Mysore
KARNATAKA
570004
India 
Phone  9108930742  
Fax    
Email  nidhichincholi@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Pratibha R Matche  
Designation  associate professor  
Affiliation  JSS MEDICAL COLLEGE , Mysore  
Address  jss hospital ,Mahatma Gandhi Road, Fort Mohalla, Mysore Karnataka 570004
Ramanuja road , 19th cross , mysuru
Mysore
KARNATAKA
570004
India 
Phone  9108930742  
Fax    
Email  prathibarmatche@jssuni.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Nidhi Chincholi 
Designation  postgraduate  
Affiliation  JSS MEDICAL COLLEGE , MYSORE  
Address  jss hospital ,Mahatma Gandhi Road, Fort Mohalla, Mysore, Karnataka 570004
Ramanuja road , 19th cross mysore
Mysore
KARNATAKA
570004
India 
Phone  9108930742  
Fax    
Email  nidhichincholi@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
nil 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  NIDHI CHINCHOLI  
Address  JSS HOSPITAL , Mahatma Gandhi Road, Fort Mohalla, Mysuru, Karnataka 570004 
Type of Sponsor  Other [SELF] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
NIDHI CHINCHOLI  JSS HOSPITAL , MYSURU   JSS HOSPITAL , Mahatma Gandhi Road, Fort Mohalla, Mysuru, Karnataka 570004
Mysore
KARNATAKA 
9108930742

nidhichincholi@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
JSS MEDICAL COLLEEGE   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: B029||Zoster without complications,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  intercostal block   2.5 mL bupivacaine HCl 0.25% + 2 mg dexamethasone is injected for each level 
Intervention  paravertebral block   15 ml of 0.25% Bupivacaine with 8 mg of Dexamethasone  
Comparator Agent  standard antiviral therapy  standard treatment for HZ in the form of oral antiviral therapy with Tab Valacyclovir 1gm, 3 times daily for 7 days , topical antibiotics ointment Fucidin BD for 1 week and concomitant neuropathic treatment with Tab Pregabalin 75mg ( HS) a day . 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  90.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Age greater 40 years of age of either gender
Herpes zoster greater 1 week since onset of rash
HZ involving up to 2 thoracic dermatomes
Numerical rating score (NRS)greater 4
Pain refractory to conservative management
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Infection at site of injection
Patients with coagulopathy or on anticoagulants
Patients on chemotherapy or immunosuppressive drugs
Any contraindication to neuraxial injection
Uncontrolled medical illness
Hypersensitivity to LA
Pregnancy and lactating women
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
decrease in NRS score post block for herpes zoster   decrease in pain NRS score post block for thoracic herpes zoster  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
decrease in incidence of PHN   6 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   21/01/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Study design & technique : Randomized Comparative  Prospective study

Study duration : 18 monthsStudy design & technique : Randomized Comparative  Prospective study

40  patients aged  greater than 40 years of age of either gender  with herpes zoster greater than 1 week since onset of rash, involving up to 2 thoracic dermatomes with Numerical rating score (NRS) greater than 4 who shall visit the pain clinic and fulfill the inclusion and exclusion criteria will be included . After taking their due consent ,patients will be randomized into 2 groups with 20  in each group using sealed opaque envelope techniquey duration : 18 months

Both the blocks will be performed under ultrasound guidance using a high frequency linear probe following  strict aseptic precautions and using standard American Society of Anesthesiology  monitoring  

Group I – INTERCOSTAL NERVE BLOCK    2.5  mL bupivacaine 0.25% + 2 mg dexamethasone is injected for each level .

Group P :PARAVERTEBRAL BLOCK 15 ml of 0.25% Bupivacaine with 8 mg of Dexamethasone will be injected for   into the thoracic paravertebral space .

Follow up:  Pre procedure, immediate post procedure and at intervals of 2, 4, 12 and 24 weeks   NRS,S - LANSS , SF 36 , complictions (if any ) and the  incidence of  Post herpetic neuralgia will be assessed 


 
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