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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/11/098057 [Registered on: 25/11/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/05/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Biological 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   A Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Verekitug in Participants With COPD 
Scientific Title of Study   A Phase 2b Randomized, Double blind, Placebo controlled, Parallel Group Study to Assess Efficacy and Safety of Verekitug UPB-101 in Participants With Moderate to Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease COPD 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any
Modification(s)  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
2025-520488-42-00  Other 
NCT06981078  ClinicalTrials.gov 
UPB-CP-06, Version 2.0, Dated 13 Nov 2025  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Annappa Kamath 
Designation  Executive Director Project Leadership 
Affiliation  Parexel International Clinical Research Private Limited 
Address  CoWrks, RMZ EcoWorld, Ground Floor, Bay Area – Adjacent to Building 6A, Outer Ring Road, Devarabeesanahalli Village, BENGALURU – 560103, Karnataka, INDIA

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560103
India 
Phone  919902096914  
Fax  918067723001  
Email  Annappa.Kamath@parexel.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Annappa Kamath 
Designation  Executive Director Project Leadership 
Affiliation  Parexel International Clinical Research Private Limited 
Address  CoWrks, RMZ EcoWorld, Ground Floor, Bay Area – Adjacent to Building 6A, Outer Ring Road, Devarabeesanahalli Village, BENGALURU – 560103, Karnataka, INDIA

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560103
India 
Phone  919902096914  
Fax  918067723001  
Email  Annappa.Kamath@parexel.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Annappa Kamath 
Designation  Executive Director Project Leadership 
Affiliation  Parexel International Clinical Research Private Limited 
Address  CoWrks, RMZ EcoWorld, Ground Floor, Bay Area – Adjacent to Building 6A, Outer Ring Road, Devarabeesanahalli Village, BENGALURU – 560103, Karnataka, INDIA

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560103
India 
Phone  919902096914  
Fax  918067723001  
Email  Annappa.Kamath@parexel.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Upstream Bio Inc. 890 Winter Street, Suite 200, Waltham, MA 02451, USA  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Upstream Bio Inc. 
Address  890 Winter Street, Suite 200,Waltham, MA 02451, USA 
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Global 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Parexel International Clinical Research Private Limited  CoWrks, RMZ EcoWorld, Ground Floor, Bay Area – Adjacent to Building 6A, Outer Ring Road, Devarabeesanahalli Village, BENGALURU – 560103, Karnataka, INDIA  
 
Countries of Recruitment     Argentina
Bulgaria
Chile
Czech Republic
Georgia
Germany
Hungary
India
Ireland
Latvia
Lithuania
Malaysia
Mexico
Philippines
Poland
Republic of Korea
Romania
Serbia
Slovakia
South Africa
Spain
Taiwan
Thailand
Turkey
Ukraine
United Kingdom
United States of America
Viet Nam  
Sites of Study
Modification(s)  
No of Sites = 13  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Varikuti Aparna  ACSR Govt Medical College and Hospital  Department of Pulmonary Medicine-Room no 2, Ground floor, Clinical Research unit, Darga Mitta, G.T. Road, Nellore -524 004, Andhra Pradesh, India
Nellore
ANDHRA PRADESH 
08612316299

draparnaacsrgmc@gmail.com 
Dr Boyilla Nagaraju  Aster Prime Hospitals  Department of Pulmonology, beside wellness center, basement room 1, Clinical Research unit. Opp Passport Seva Kendra, Ameerpet, Hyderabad-500038, Telangana, India.
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
04049594959

nagaraj.boyilla@gmail.com  
Dr Vasireddy Aruna  Govt. Siddhartha Medical College  Department of Pulmonary Medicine- Room 201,1st floor, Clinical research unit Ring Road, Gunadala, Vijayawada – 520 008, Andhra Pradesh, India
Krishna
ANDHRA PRADESH 
91 8662450390

vasireddyaruna@rediffmail.com 
Dr Piyush Arora   Jawahar Lal Nehru Medical College  Department of Respiratory-Room no. 06, Clinical Research unit Kal Bagh, Ajmer-305001, Rajasthan, India
Ajmer
RAJASTHAN 
01452431842

doctor.piyusharora@gmail.com 
Dr Ankit Kumar  King Georges Medical University  Department of Respiratory-Ground floor, Room no 505 5th floor Clinical research unit Medicine, Shahmina Road, Chowk, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh - 226003 India
Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH 
919305015816

ankyaar@kgmcindia.edu 
Dr Randeep Guleria  Medanta The Medicity  Department of Internal Medicine and Respiratory and Sleep Medicine-Room no 17,4th floor OPD, Clinical Research unit Sector-38, Gurugram - 122001, Haryana, India
Gurgaon
HARYANA 
01244141414

Randeep.Guleria@Medanta.org 
Dr Jaydip Deb  Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College & Hospital  Department of Pulmonology- Room no12 Basement, Clinical Research unit,138, AJC Bose Road, Kolkata-700014 West Bengal, India
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
2265 3333

jaydip.deb@gmail.com 
Dr Pawan Kumar Singh  Pt BD Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences  Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, room no 17, Clinical Research unit - Near Delhi Bye Pass, Rohtak-124001, Haryana, India
Rohtak
HARYANA 
01262281308

ga.ps.complete@gmail.com 
Dr Saibannavar Anita Ajit  Rajarshee Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj Government Medical College & Chhatrapati Pramila Raje Hospital  Department of Pulmonology- Room 7, Clinical Research unit Dasara Chowk, Bhausinghaji road, Town Hall, Kolhapur-416012, Maharashtra, India
Kolhapur
MAHARASHTRA 
02312991534

rcsmgmc.research@gmail.com 
Dr Rajendra Saugat  S.P. Medical College & A.G. of Hospitals  Department of Respiratory Medicine, Clinical Research Unit-room 1 and 2, Near Medicine ICU & Maharaja MRI, Bikaner 334001, Rajasthan, India
Bikaner
RAJASTHAN 
01512220115

rajendrasaugat1@gmail.com 
Dr Akash Balki Lataru  Shree Hospital & Critical Care Centre799  Department of Respiratory Medicine,3rd Floor 786-A, Clinical Research unit, Om Nagar Opp Tajshree Building, Sakkardara Sq Nagpur 440009, Maharashtra, India
Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA 
07122702215

akashbalki49@gmail.com 
Dr Jagdish Kumar Rawat  Shri Guru Ram Rai Institute of Medical and Health Sciences and Shri Mahant Indiresh Hospital  Department of Respiratory Medicine ground floor, OPD 1 south block, Clinical research unit- Patel Nagar, Dehradun -248001,Uttarakhand, India
Dehradun
UTTARANCHAL 
135245521

drjagdishrawat@yahoo.com 
Dr Amit Dhamija  Sir Ganga Ram Hospital  Department of Chest Medicine,3rd floor, room no:1309, Clinical Research unit. SGRH Marg, Rajinder Nagar, New Delhi-110060, India
New Delhi
DELHI 
011-42254000

dhamijaamit09@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 13  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee Pt BD Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences UHS Rohtak 124001 Haryana India  Submittted/Under Review 
Ethics committee Aster Prime Hospitals Behind mythrivanam, Beside Blue fox Hotel, Ameerpet, Hyderabad-500038, Telangana, India  Approved 
Ethics Committee NRS Medical College NRS Medical College And Hospital,138, AJC Bose Road Kolkata 700014, West Bengal India   Submittted/Under Review 
Ethics Committee Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, SGRH Marg Rajinder Nagar, New Delhi 110060, India   Submittted/Under Review 
Ethics committee SP Medical College, SP Medical College, Bikaner Pawanpuri, Bikaner Rajasthan 334003 India  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee Jawahar Lal Nehru Medical College, Kala Bagh, Ajmer, Rajasthan 305001, India  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Admin Block, Shri Guru Ram Rai Institute of Medical and Health Sciences And Shri Mahant Indiresh Hospital, Patel Nagar, Dehradun 248001 India  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, King Georges Medical University, Shahmina Road, Chowk, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226003, India  Submittted/Under Review 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE, NELLORE, AC Subba Reddy Govt Medical College and Hospital, Opp AC Stadium, Dargamitta, GT Road, Nellore 524004 Andhra Pradesh India  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee, SMC & GGH, Govt. Siddhartha Medical College, Ring Road, Gunadala, Vijayawada – 520008, Andhra Pradesh, India  Approved 
Medanta Institutional Ethics Committee MIEC ,10th Floor, A wing POCU, Medanta The Medicity, Sector-38, Gurugram 122001, Haryana, India  Approved 
RCSMGMCIEC2, RCSMGMC and CPR Hospital, Building No. 2, Quarter no. 3, Room no. 7, Dasara Chowk, Bhausinghaji Road, Town Hall, Kolhapur- 416012, Maharashtra, India  Approved 
Shree Hospital Ethics Committee Shree Hospital Unit, Plot No.786 A,3rd Floor Behind Shree Hospital & Critical Care Centre, Mirchi Bazaar, Umrer Road, Sakkardara, Sq,Nagpur-440009, Maharashtra, India  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
Modification(s)  
Status 
Approved/Obtained 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: J441||Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with (acute) exacerbation,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Matching Placebo to Verekitug (UPB-101)  Participants will receive 0.5 mL of matching placebo and 2.0 mL of matching placebo subcutaneously in two separate injections every 12 weeks up to Week 96. 
Intervention  Verekitug (UPB-101)  Participants will receive 0.5 milliliter (mL) of the formulated solution (containing 100 milligrams [mg] of verekitug [UPB-101]) and 2.0 mL of matching placebo subcutaneously in two separate injections every 12 weeks up to Week 96. 
Intervention  Verekitug (UPB-101)  Participants will receive 2.0 mL of the formulated solution (containing 400 mg of verekitug [UPB-101]) and 0.5 mL of matching placebo subcutaneously in two separate injections every 24 weeks up to Week 96. Participants will also receive 2.0 mL and 0.5 mL of matching placebo subcutaneously in two separate injections at Weeks 12, 36, 60 and 84 visits. 
 
Inclusion Criteria
Modification(s)  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  85.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Age greater than or equal to 40 to less than or equal to 85 years at the time of signing the informed consent.
1. Physician diagnosis of COPD for greater than 12 months.
2. Current or former smokers with a smoking history of 10 pack years or more.
3. Post-bronchodilator FEV1 Forced Vital Capacity FVC ratio less than 0.70 and predicted post bronchodilator FEV1 greater than 30 percent and less than or equal to 80 percent.
4. Modified Medical Research Council dyspnea scale Grade greater or equal to 2.
5. Background triple therapy Inhaled Corticosteroid ICS, Long-Acting Beta Agonist LABA, Long-Acting Muscarinic Antagonist LAMA for 3 months before randomization with a stable dose of medications for 1 or more months prior to Visit 1. If ICS is contraindicated, double therapy with LABA and LAMA are allowed as per investigator discretion.
6. Are greater than or equal to 80 percent compliant with background therapy during the screening period.

 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Moderate or severe exacerbation of COPD within 4 weeks prior to or during the screening period.
2. Respiratory tract infection within 4 weeks prior to or during the screening period.
3. Treatment with oxygen of greater than 4 liters per minute. Nocturnal oxygen use for sleep apnea is allowed.
4. Systemic or biologic immunosuppressant therapy to treat inflammatory disease or autoimmune disease within 24 weeks or 5 half-lives prior to Visit 1, whichever is longer, with the exception of oral corticosteroids. Treatment with cyclophosphamide and rituximab within 12 months of Visit 1.
Note: Participants must not discontinue any medical treatment solely for the purpose of making a participant eligible for study participation.
5. Current diagnosis of asthma according to the 2023 Global Initiative for Asthma guidelines or other accepted guidelines
6. History or evidence of a clinically meaningful pulmonary condition other than COPD e.g., pulmonary fibrosis, sarcoidosis, interstitial lung disease, pulmonary hypertension, bronchiectasis, Churg-Strauss Syndrome or another diagnosed pulmonary or systemic disease associated with elevated peripheral eosinophil counts.
7. Chronic hypercapnia requiring Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure BiPAP. Participants requiring BiPAP periodically for an acute COPD exacerbation are not excluded.
8. Any of the following in the previous 6 months prior to Visit 1: acute myocardial infarction, transient ischemic attack or stroke, hospitalization for any cardiovascular or cerebrovascular event, pulmonary embolism, deep vein thrombosis and cardiac arrhythmia including paroxysmal e.g. intermittent.
Participants with persistent atrial fibrillation as defined by continuous atrial fibrillation for at least 6 months and controlled with a rate control strategy i.e. selective beta blocker, calcium channel blocker, pacemaker placement, digoxin or ablation therapy and stable appropriate level of anticoagulation for at least 6 months may be considered for inclusion. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified randomization 
Method of Concealment   Centralized 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator, Outcome Assessor and Date-entry Operator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Annualized rate of moderate or severe COPD exacerbation events  From Day 1 (Baseline) up to Week 108 
 
Secondary Outcome
Modification(s)  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in pre-bronchodilator forced expiratory capacity in 1 second (FEV1)  From Day 1 (Baseline) to Week 60 
Annualized rate of severe COPD exacerbation events  From Day 1 (Baseline) up to Week 108 
Change in St Georges Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) total score  From Day 1 (Baseline) to Week 60 
Proportion of participants with SGRQ improvement of greater than 4 points  At Week 60 
Incidence of treatment emergent adverse events & serious adverse events graded by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0  From Day 1 (Baseline) up to Week 112 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="666"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   27/02/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  02/07/2025 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="5"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Open to Recruitment 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This is a global, multicenter study to assess the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of verekitug in participants with moderate-to-severe COPD. Adult participants are planned to be enrolled and will be allocated randomly in a 1:1:1 ratio to one of two dose levels of verekitug or placebo, in addition to their COPD background medications. The study consists of a screening period of approximately 4 weeks; treatment periods of between 60 weeks and up to 108 weeks; and a follow-up period, with the end-of-study visit 16 weeks after last dose. 
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