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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/12/099905 [Registered on: 29/12/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 26/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Behavioral 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A Study to See if Health awareness and guidance During Pregnancy Can Reduce Depression After Childbirth in Virudhunagar, Tamil Nadu 
Scientific Title of Study   A Randomised Controlled Trial To Evaluate the Effect Of Antenatal Psychoeducation on Postpartum Depression among Pregnant Women in Virudhunagar district, Tamil Nadu 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Yuva Sandhya P 
Designation  MBBS student 
Affiliation  Government Medical College Virudhunagar 
Address  Department of Community Medicine, Government Medical College,Virudhunagar. 1,Collectorate Master Plan Complex, Kooraikundu Village, Virudhunagar

Virudhunagar
TAMIL NADU
626002
India 
Phone  9790867437  
Fax    
Email  p.sandy11905@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr K Vijay 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Government Medical College Virudhunagar 
Address  Department of Community Medicine, Government Medical College,Virudhunagar. 1,Collectorate Master Plan Complex, Kooraikundu Village, Virudhunagar

Virudhunagar
TAMIL NADU
626002
India 
Phone  9841063221  
Fax    
Email  calldrvijay@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Yuva Sandhya P 
Designation  MBBS student 
Affiliation  Government Medical College Virudhunagar 
Address  Department of Community Medicine, Government Medical College,Virudhunagar. 1,Collectorate Master Plan Complex, Kooraikundu Village, Virudhunagar

Virudhunagar
TAMIL NADU
626002
India 
Phone  9790867437  
Fax    
Email  p.sandy11905@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Indian Council of Medical research, V. Ramalingaswami Bhawan, P.O. Box No. 4911 Ansari Nagar, New Delhi - 110029, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Indian Council of Medical Research 
Address  V. Ramalingaswami Bhawan, P.O. Box No. 4911Ansari Nagar, New Delhi - 110029, India 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr K Vijay  Government Medical College,Virudhunagar.  Department of Community Medicine, 1,Collectorate Master Plan Complex, Kooraikundu Village, Virudhunagar - 626 002.
Virudhunagar
TAMIL NADU 
9841063221

calldrvijay@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Research Ethics Committee, Government Medical College Virudhunagar  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O00-O9A||Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  pregnant women who receive only routine antenatal care with no additional psychoeducation session  Participants( pregnant women) in the control group will receive routine antenatal care as per existing Tamil Nadu and national guidelines. No additional psychoeducation module will be provided. 
Intervention  psychoeducation session (non pharmacological, behavioural or health education intervention  A single interactive psychoeducation session (20–30 minutes) delivered during the antenatal visit. The session includes information on emotional changes in pregnancy, stress management techniques, coping strategies, role of family support, self-care, and early recognition of depressive symptoms. Educational leaflets will be provided. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  Pregnant women in their third trimester, more than 35 weeks of gestation
Pregnant women aged above 18yrs
Natural pregnancy
Willing to provide written informed consent
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  History of any diagnosed psychiatric disorder
High-risk pregnancy requiring intensive management
Inability to comprehend the intervention content
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Alternation 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate the effect of structured psychoeducational intervention conducted during the antenatal period on the incidence of postpartum depression.
 
Edinburgh postnatal depression scale scoring at 6 weeks postpartum 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate baseline knowledge and awareness regarding postpartum depression among participating antenatal mothers.
 
at the time of recruitment 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="250"
Sample Size from India="250" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   06/01/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This randomized controlled trial will evaluate the effectiveness of a structured, non-pharmacological antenatal psychoeducation module in reducing postpartum depression among pregnant women in Virudhunagar district, Tamil Nadu. A total of 250 antenatal mothers attending selected PHCs will be recruited and randomized into intervention and control groups. The intervention group will receive a single-session psychoeducation module on emotional changes in pregnancy, stress management, coping skills, family support, and early identification of depressive symptoms, whereas the control group will receive routine antenatal care. The primary outcome is postpartum depression measured using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) at baseline and at 6 weeks postpartum. This low-cost, community-deliverable intervention aims to determine whether antenatal psychoeducation can serve as an effective preventive strategy for reducing postpartum depression at the primary healthcare level. No drugs or invasive procedures are involved in this trial.

 
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