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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/101557 [Registered on: 19/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 17/01/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   To compare if silver nanoparticles infused pit and fissure sealant is better than conventional pit and fissure sealant in permanent first molars 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative evaluation of retention of silver nanoparticles infused pit and fissure sealant with conventional pit and fissure sealant in permanent first molars an in vivo study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Nitika Bajaj 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Dashmesh institute of research and dental sciences 
Address  Room no.4 department of pediatric and preventive dentistry, Dashmesh institute of research and dental sciences, Talwandi road

Faridkot
PUNJAB
151203
India 
Phone  9876194481  
Fax    
Email  drnitika_bajaj81@yahoo.co.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Akashdeep Singh 
Designation  PG student 
Affiliation  Dashmesh institute of research and dental sciences 
Address  Room no.4 department of pediatric and preventive dentistry, Dashmesh institute of research and dental sciences, Talwandi road

Faridkot
PUNJAB
151203
India 
Phone  6280722309  
Fax    
Email  akashdeepsingh51198@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Akashdeep Singh 
Designation  PG student 
Affiliation  Dashmesh institute of research and dental sciences 
Address  Room no.4 department of pediatric and preventive dentistry, Dashmesh institute of research and dental sciences, Talwandi road


PUNJAB
151203
India 
Phone  6280722309  
Fax    
Email  akashdeepsingh51198@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Dashmesh institute of research and dental sciences, talwandi road, Faridkot -151203 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Akashdeep Singh 
Address  Dashmesh institute of research and dental sciences, talwandi road, Faridkot -151203 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Akashdeep Singh  Dashmesh institute of research and dental sciences  Room no 4, Department of pediatric and preventive dentistry
Faridkot
PUNJAB 
6280722309

akashdeepsingh51198@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL REVIEW BOARD Dasmesh institute of research and dental sciences Faridkot  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K025||Dental caries on pit and fissure surface,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Conventional pit and fissure sealant   Pit and fissure on occlusal surface of Permanent first molars to be sealed with conventional pit and fissure sealant (Helioseal F Plus by Ivoclar Vivadent, Newyork, USA) for 12 months 
Intervention  Silver nanoparticles infused pit and fissure sealant   Pit and fissure on occlusal surface of Permanent first molars to be sealed with Silver nanoparticles infused pit and fissure sealant (e-Pit & Fissure Sealant by Kids-e-Dental Mumbai, India) for 12 months. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  6.00 Year(s)
Age To  10.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Healthy cooperative patients.
2. Fully erupted Permanent first molars with deep pit and fissures.
3. Permanent first molars with International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS) scores 0, 1 and 2 will be included.
4. Permanent first molars with no previous restorations.  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Uncooperative patients.
2. Mentally challenged patients.
3. Physically disabled patient.
4. Patient diagnosed with ICDAS 03 or above.
5. Permanent first molars with previously restored pit and fissures. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The retention rate of the pit and fissure sealants will be assessed.  at baseline, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Incidence of caries on occlusal surface.  Incidence of caries on occlusal surface will also be assessed at 3, 6, 9 and 12
months. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="45"
Sample Size from India="45" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/02/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  01/02/2026 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="2"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Open to Recruitment 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after de-identification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal.

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - For individual participant data meta-analysis.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response (Others) -  nil

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 25-10-2025 and end date provided 06-12-2026?
    Response - Immediately following publication. No end date.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - nil
Brief Summary   STUDY DESIGN • Double-blinded study will be done using split mouth design.
 • Evaluation will be done by a single trained and calibrated examiner who will be blinded to tooth allocation.
Total of 90 permanent first molars from 45 children aged 6-10 years will be selected based on the following inclusion and exclusion criteria. 
 INCLUSION CRITERIA • Healthy cooperative patients. • Fully erupted Permanent first molars with deep pit and fissures. • Permanent first molars with International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS) scores 0, 1 and 2 will be included. • Permanent first molars with no previous restorations. 
 EXCLUSION CRITERIA • Uncooperative patients. • Mentally challenged patients. • Physically disabled patient. • Patient diagnosed with ICDAS 03 or above. • Permanent first molars with previously restored pit and fissures.
 METHODOLOGY SAMPLE DISTRIBUTION Randomization will be carried out by toss of coin to allocate the selected molars into two equal groups 
 Group 1 (n=45): Pit and fissure on occlusal surface of Permanent first molars to be sealed with Silver nanoparticles infused pit and fissure sealant (e-Pit & Fissure Sealant by Kids-e-Dental Mumbai, India) 
 Group 2 (n=45): Pit and fissure on occlusal surface of Permanent first molars to be sealed with conventional pit and fissure sealant (Helioseal F Plus by Ivoclar Vivadent, Newyork, USA)
 
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