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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/10/095952 [Registered on: 13/10/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 11/10/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Medical Device
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effect of cold and vibration analgesia on propofol injection pain in pediatric patients undergoing surgery 
Scientific Title of Study   Efficacy of cryo-vibro-analgesia on propofol injection pain in paediatric patients undergoing surgery under general anaesthesia: A randomised control study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Khyati Jain  
Designation  Junior Resident  
Affiliation  AIIMS BHOPAL 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF ANESTHESIOLOGY, AIIMS BHOPAL, SAKET NAGAR, BHOPAL, MP

Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH
462020
India 
Phone  7424947936  
Fax    
Email  jain.khyati2001@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Zainab Ahmad 
Designation  Additional Professor, Department Of Anaesthesiology  
Affiliation  AIIMS BHOPAL  
Address  Department of Anesthesiology and critical care, AIIMS BHOPAL, SAKET NAGAR, BHOPAL, MP

Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH
462020
India 
Phone  8860048951  
Fax    
Email  drzainabhaq@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Zainab Ahmad 
Designation  Additional Professor, Department Of Anaesthesiology  
Affiliation  AIIMS BHOPAL  
Address  Department of Anesthesiology and critical care, AIIMS BHOPAL, SAKET NAGAR, BHOPAL, MP

Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH
462020
India 
Phone  8860048951  
Fax    
Email  drzainabhaq@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
DEPARTMENT OF ANESTHESIOLOGY, AIIMS BHOPAL, SAKET NAGAR, BHOPAL, MP, India, Pin 462020 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Zainab Ahmad  
Address  Department of Anesthesiology, AIIMS BHOPAL, Saket Nagar, Bhopal, MP, India - 462020 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Khyati Jain   AIIMS BHOPAL   Department of Anesthesiology and critical care, AIIMS BHOPAL
Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH 
7424947936

jain.khyati2001@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
AIIMS BHOPAL Institutional Human Ethics Committee- Student Research (IHEC-SR)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  , (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Cryo-vibro-analgesia  Cryo-vibro-analgesia using Buzzy device 
Comparator Agent  IV analgesia   IV analgesia (Propofol-Lignocaine admixture) 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  5.00 Year(s)
Age To  12.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  ASA I, II
Consenting parents or guardians
5-12 years old patients posted for elective non cardiac surgery.
Should be alert enough to respond and provide feedback for the procedure.
Should have availability of upper limb (venous access) for the procedure.
Planned for IV induction of anaesthesia.
Pre-existing free flowing cannula 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  On Sedation
IV line on lower limb
On mechanical ventilation
Peripheral Vascular Disease, pre-existing chronic pain/neuropathy
Significant edema or Thrombophlebitis in the limb
Modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale (mYPAS) score more than 30 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pain score on composite behavioral scale.   During or immediately after propofol injection  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate the incidence of pain experienced during or immediately after propofol injection in pediatric patients (5–12 years) using a combined cold and vibration device (cryo-vibro-analgesia with Buzzy® device) as compared to the lignocaine-propofol admixture.  During or immediately after propofol injection. 
To evaluate the tolerability of the Buzzy device in pediatric patients.  During propofol injection. 
To evaluate provider-reported ease of use.  After propofol injection  
To evaluate acceptability of device in pediatric patients  On POD 1 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="90"
Sample Size from India="90" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Post Marketing Surveillance 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/10/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Propofol is the most common intravenous anesthetic drug used for induction and maintenance of general anesthesia owing to its rapid onset, short duration and favourable safety profile. However, the incidence of pain following propofol injection is seen in approximately 70% patients. The methods of pain relief during propofol injection include pharmacological and non-pharmacological means. The most accepted technique is administration of lignocaine either mixed in the syringe or administered prior to injection of propofol. This study aims to evaluate effect of cryo-vibro-analgesia technique using Buzzy device on pain associated with propofol injection in children (5-12years) undergoing surgery under general anaesthesia. Though multiple studies have evidenced the role of Buzzy device and its cryo-vibro-analgesia on mitigation of pain in vaccinations and insertion of IV cannula, there is no study on its effectiveness in reducing propofol injection pain in children. In this study after taking written informed consent, patients will be randomized into either treatment or control group. In treatment group Buzzy device will be fixed 5cm above the cannulation site along with frozen wings and turned on for 1min before propofol injection. In control group Buzzy device will be applied similarly with unfrozen wings and not switched on. During the propofol injection, pain will be assessed and graded using a composite behavioral scale. Following induction the study will be terminated and monitoring will continue for 24 hours.  
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