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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/09/095046 [Registered on: 18/09/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 18/09/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of Clinical Improvement Using Nebulised Nacetylcysteine Versus Nebulised 3 percent Hypertonic Saline For Acute Bronchiolitis 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of Clinical Improvement Using Nebulised Nacetylcysteine Versus Nebulised 3 percent Hypertonic Saline For Acute Bronchiolitis: A Randomised Controlled Trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Sujaya Mukhopadhyay 
Designation  Associate Professor  
Affiliation  Government Institute of Medical Sciences (GIMS) 
Address  Department of Pediatrics Ground Floor GIMS Hospital

Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
201310
India 
Phone  8588818346  
Fax    
Email  sujaya.mukhi@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Aarti  
Designation  PG Student 
Affiliation  Government Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Pediatrics Ground Floor GIMS Hospital

Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
201310
India 
Phone  8307668434  
Fax    
Email  aartimalik789@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Aarti  
Designation  PG Student 
Affiliation  Government Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Pediatrics Ground Floor GIMS Hospital


UTTAR PRADESH
201310
India 
Phone  8307668434  
Fax    
Email  aartimalik789@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Government of Institute of Medical Sciences (GIMS) Kasna, Greater Noida Gautam Buddha Nagar Pin-201310 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Government Institute of Medical Sciences Greater Noida  
Address  Kasna, Greater Noida Gautam Buddha Nagar Pin-201310 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Nil  Nil 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Aarti  Government Institute of Medical Sciences (GIMS)   Room 19, ground floor Department of Pediatrics
Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH 
8307668434

aartimalik789@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee GIMS Greater Noida  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: J219||Acute bronchiolitis, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Nebulisation of 3% Hypertonicsaline  2 ML 8 hourly along with standard supportive care 
Intervention  Nebulised N-Acetylcysteine  2 ML 8 hourly along with standard supportive care 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  1.00 Day(s)
Age To  2.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  parents have provided consent for their participation in the study with diagnosis of Bronchiolitis hospitalized in NICU or PICU or ward and a clinical severity score of more than 4 on presentation 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients affecting with:
1. congenital cardiac diseases
2.anatomical pulmonary defects
3.bronchopulmonary dysplasia
4.chronic lung disease
5.neuromuscular impairment

 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the change in pre and post clinical severity scores in patients with bronchiolitis receiving nebulised N-Acetylcysteine versus Nebulised 3%Hypertonic Saline  From Baseline to end of study at day 5 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.To compare the duration of hospitalization in both the groups.

2.To compare the duration of ventilation or oxygen support if required among both the groups
 
From Baseline to end of study at day 5 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="104"
Sample Size from India="104" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   16/10/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Aim of study-

 

Comparison of clinical improvement using nebulised N-Acetylcysteine versus Nebulised 3%Hypertonic Saline for Acute Bronchiolitis.

 

Objectives-

 

Primary objective-

 

To compare the change in pre and post clinical severity scores in patients with bronchiolitis receiving nebulised N-Acetylcysteine versus Nebulised 3%Hypertonic Saline


Secondary objectives-

 

1.    To compare the duration of hospitalization in both the groups.

 

2.  To compare the duration of ventilation or oxygen support if required among both the groups

 

 

 

Operational definitions-

 

ยท         Bronchiolitis -Patient <2 years of age with prodromal history consistent with upper respiratory tract infection followed by wheezing and/or crackles on auscultation1

 
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