| CTRI Number |
CTRI/2025/09/095250 [Registered on: 22/09/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively |
| Last Modified On: |
20/09/2025 |
| Post Graduate Thesis |
Yes |
| Type of Trial |
Interventional |
|
Type of Study
|
Ayurveda Behavioral |
| Study Design |
Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial |
|
Public Title of Study
|
Effect of Ashwagandhadi Taila with Occupational Therapy in Autism Spectrum Disorder in children |
|
Scientific Title of Study
|
A Randomized Open Label Comparative
Controlled Clinical Trial to evaluate the efficacy of Ashwagandhadi Taila
with Occupational Therapy in the Management of Autism Spectrum
Disorder in Children |
| Trial Acronym |
Nil |
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
| Secondary ID |
Identifier |
| NIL |
NIL |
|
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
| Name |
Dr Pankaj Dahiya |
| Designation |
MD scholar |
| Affiliation |
Institute for Ayurved Studies and Research |
| Address |
Department of Kaumarbhritya Institute for Ayurved Studies and Research Umri Road Sector 8 Kurukshetra 136118 Kurukshetra
Kurukshetra HARYANA 136118 India |
| Phone |
9871380231 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
pankajdahiya1999@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
| Name |
Dr Amit Kataria |
| Designation |
Professor PG Dept. of Kaumarbhritya |
| Affiliation |
Institute for Ayurved Studies and Research |
| Address |
Room number 99 Department of Kaumarbhritya Institute for Ayurved Studies and Research Umri Road Sector 8 Kurukshetra 136118 Kurukshetra
Kurukshetra HARYANA 136118 India |
| Phone |
9034001230 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
dramitkataria@rediffmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
| Name |
Dr Pankaj Dahiya |
| Designation |
MD scholar |
| Affiliation |
Institute for Ayurved Studies and Research |
| Address |
Department of Kaumarbhritya Institute for Ayurved Studies and Research Umri Road Sector 8 Kurukshetra 136118 Kurukshetra
Kurukshetra HARYANA 136118 India |
| Phone |
9871380231 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
pankajdahiya1999@gmail.com |
|
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
| Institute for Ayurved Studies and Research Shri Krishna AYUSH University Umri Road Sector 8 Kurukshetra 136118 India |
|
|
Primary Sponsor
|
| Name |
Institute for Ayurved Studies and Research |
| Address |
Institute for Ayurved Studies and Research umri road sector 8 Kurukshetra 136118 Haryana |
| Type of Sponsor |
Government medical college |
|
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
|
Sites of Study
|
| No of Sites = 1 |
| Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
| Dr Pankaj Dahiya |
Institute for Ayurved Studies and Research |
Department of Kaumarbhritya Institute for Ayurved Studies and Research Umri Road Sector 8 Kurukshetra 136118 Haryana
Kurukshetra HARYANA |
9871380231
pankajdahiya1999@gmail.com |
|
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
| No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
| Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
| Shri Krishna AYUSH University |
Approved |
|
|
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
| Health Type |
Condition |
| Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition:F840||Autistic disorder. Ayurveda Condition: UNMADAH, |
|
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
| sno | Intervention/Comparator | Type | Drug-Type | Procedure Name | Details | | 1 | Comparator Arm (Non Ayurveda) | | - | Occupational Therapy | Occupational therapy improves fine and gross motor skills, enhance sensory processing, boost social interaction and play skills which focuses on improving daily living, communication, social, motor and sensory skills in Autism Spectrum Disorder adolescents | | 2 | Intervention Arm | Procedure | - | saravA~gga, सर्वांग | (Procedure Reference: Ashtanga Hridaya Sutrasthanam 2/15, Procedure details: It will be done for the 1st 7 days of every course. Total 3 courses will be there with an interval of 16 days.) (1) Medicine Name: Ashwagandhadi tailam, Reference: Ashtanga Sangraha Uttartantra 9/24, Route: Topical, Dosage Form: Taila, Dose: 50(ml), Frequency: od, Duration: 7 Days | | 3 | Intervention Arm | Procedure | - | pratimarSaH, प्रतिमर्श | (Procedure Reference: Ashtanga Hridaya Sutrasthanam 20/26-32, Procedure details: It will be done for the 1st 7 days of every course. Total 3 courses will be there with an interval of 16 days.) (1) Medicine Name: Ashwagandhadi tailam, Reference: Ashtanga Sangraha Uttartantra 9/24, Route: Nasal, Dosage Form: Taila, Dose: 2(drops), Frequency: od, Duration: 7 Days | | 4 | Intervention Arm | Procedure | - | mAtrAbastiH, मात्राबस्तिः | (Procedure Reference: Ashtanga Hridaya Sutrasthanam 19/68, Procedure details: Average dose is given here which will be calculated as per Clarks formula. Matra Basti will be done from 11th to 19th day of each course. Total 3 courses will be there with an interval of 16 days.) (1) Medicine Name: Ashwagandhadi tailam, Reference: Ashtanga Sangraha Uttartantra 9/24, Route: Rectal, Dosage Form: Taila, Dose: 20(ml), Frequency: od, Duration: 9 Days | | 5 | Intervention Arm | Drug | Classical | | (1) Medicine Name: Ashwagandhadi tailam, Reference: Ashtanga Sangraha Uttartantra 9/24, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Taila, Dose: 7(ml), Frequency: od, Bhaishajya Kal: Abhakta, Duration: 16 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: No, Additional Information: Snehapan will be given after 1st and 2nd sitting. |
|
|
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
| Age From |
2.00 Year(s) |
| Age To |
9.00 Year(s) |
| Gender |
Both |
| Details |
1. Parents of children willing to participate in the research trial.
2. Diagnosed cases of Autism satisfying AIIMS modified INCLEN criteria.
3. Patients with score above 70 in Indian Scale for assessment of Autism (ISAA).
4. Children of age group 2-9 years. irrespective of caste, sex, religion and socioeconomic status. |
|
| ExclusionCriteria |
| Details |
1. Patients in age below 2 year and above 9 years.
2. One who doesn’t meet AIIMS modified INCLEN criteria and Patients with score below 70
in Indian Scale for assessment of Autism (ISAA).
3. Patients having mental retardation, cerebral palsy.
4. Patients having presence of other organic or psychotic neurological disorder.
5. Patients having hearing and visual impairment.
6. Patients having acute and chronic systemic illness such as renal diseases, hepatic
dysfunction, juvenile diabetes mellitus etc.
7. Patients having genetic syndrome like fragile X syndrome, turner syndrome , Retts
syndrome etc.
8. Patients having progressive and non-progressive neuromuscular disorders. |
|
|
Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Computer generated randomization |
|
Method of Concealment
|
Case Record Numbers |
|
Blinding/Masking
|
Open Label |
|
Primary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| It will be assessed on the basis of improvement in the domains of ISAA scale. |
80 days |
|
|
Secondary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
Improvement in the feedback of Parents which will be assessed by Autism Parenting Stress
Index. |
80 days |
|
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="12" Sample Size from India="12"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" |
|
Phase of Trial
|
Phase 2/ Phase 3 |
|
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
01/12/2025 |
| Date of Study Completion (India) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
| Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
| Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
|
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="1" Months="6" Days="0" |
|
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
|
Not Yet Recruiting |
| Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Not Yet Recruiting |
|
Publication Details
|
N/A |
|
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - NO
|
|
Brief Summary
|
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), understood in Ayurveda as a form of Unmada, is a neurodevelopmental condition that impairs communication, behavior, and social interaction in children. Conventional management is supportive, and there is still no definitive cure, which highlights the need for integrative approaches such as Ayurveda along with Occupational Therapy.randomized clinical study is planned to assess the effect of combining Occupational Therapy with Ayurvedic intervention (Ashwagandhadi Taila) in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), correlated with Unmada in Ayurveda. The intervention group will receive Occupational Therapy along with Abhyanga, Nasya, Matra Basti, and Sneha Pana (three sittings of Abhyanga, Nasya and Matra basti for 16 days each, with Sneha Pana also continued for 16 days between the first and second sittings). The control group will receive only Occupational Therapy. The total study duration is 80 days, and assessments will be carried out before and after treatment using the Indian Scale for Assessment of Autism (ISAA) and the Autism Parenting Stress Index (APSI). This study aims to determine whether integrated Ayurvedic and Occupational Therapy provides additional benefits compared to Occupational Therapy alone in improving symptoms and reducing parental stress in ASD children. |