| CTRI Number |
CTRI/2025/09/094998 [Registered on: 17/09/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively |
| Last Modified On: |
17/09/2025 |
| Post Graduate Thesis |
No |
| Type of Trial |
Interventional |
|
Type of Study
|
Behavioral Other (Specify) [LIFESTYLE MODIFICATIONS] |
| Study Design |
Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial |
|
Public Title of Study
|
Testing whether we can study two different treatments - behavioral therapy and lifestyle modification - for people with frequent migraines in a North Indian hospital |
|
Scientific Title of Study
|
Feasibility of a Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing CBT and Lifestyle Modification for Chronic Migraine: A Pilot Study in a North Indian Hospital Setting |
| Trial Acronym |
|
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
| Secondary ID |
Identifier |
| 1 |
Other |
|
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
| Name |
Prerna Sharma |
| Designation |
Associate Prof |
| Affiliation |
Institute of human behaviour and allied sciences |
| Address |
Room no 123, academic block , IHBAS , DILSHAD GARDEN , Delhi Room no 123, academic block , IHBAS , DILSHAD GARDEN , Delhi East DELHI 110095 India |
| Phone |
9599620030 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
prernasharma02@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
| Name |
Prerna Sharma |
| Designation |
Associate Prof |
| Affiliation |
Institute of human behaviour and allied sciences |
| Address |
Room no 123, Academic block, IHBAS, Dept of clinical Psychology DILSHAD GARDEN , Delhi Room no 123, Academic block, IHBAS, Dept of clinical Psychology DILSHAD GARDEN , Delhi East DELHI 110095 India |
| Phone |
9599620030 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
prernasharma02@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
| Name |
Prerna Sharma |
| Designation |
Associate Prof |
| Affiliation |
Institute of human behaviour and allied sciences |
| Address |
Room no 123, Academic block, IHBAS, Dept of clinical Psychology DILSHAD GARDEN , Delhi Room no 123, Academic block, IHBAS, Dept of clinical Psychology DILSHAD GARDEN , Delhi East DELHI 110095 India |
| Phone |
9599620030 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
prernasharma02@gmail.com |
|
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
| Institute of human behaviour and allied sciences, Swami dayanand marg , dilshad garden , Delhi , 110095 |
|
|
Primary Sponsor
|
| Name |
NIL |
| Address |
NIL |
| Type of Sponsor |
Other [NIL ] |
|
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
|
Sites of Study
|
| No of Sites = 1 |
| Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
| Dr Prerna sharma |
Institute of human behaviour and allied sciences |
Room no 123, Academic block, IHBAS, Dept of clinical Psychology DILSHAD GARDEN , Delhi East DELHI |
9599620030
prernsharma02@gmail.com |
|
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
| No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
| Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
| Institutional Ethics Committee Institute of Human Behaviour & Allied Sciences, Delhi |
Approved |
|
|
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
| Health Type |
Condition |
| Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition: G437||Chronic migraine without aura, |
|
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
| Type |
Name |
Details |
| Intervention |
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) plus Treatment as Usual (TAU) |
six weekly sessions of about 45 minutes over approximately 8 weeks, following a structured CBT-for-headache module covering psychoeducation, relaxation, trigger and threshold management, optimizing acute management, cognitive restructuring, and relapse prevention. |
| Comparator Agent |
Lifestyle Modification plus Treatment as Usual (TAU) |
six weekly sessions of about 45 minutes over approximately 8 weeks, focusing on psychoeducation, diet and mindful eating, hydration practices, exercise routines, sleep hygiene, and general headache-related education |
|
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
| Age From |
18.00 Year(s) |
| Age To |
80.00 Year(s) |
| Gender |
Both |
| Details |
(i) meeting the ICHD-3 beta criteria of chronic migraine
ii) age of at least 18 years and above
ii) a minimum of 8 migraine days per month. A total of at least 15 headache days for more than 3 months
(iii) psychological factors, such as dysfunctional thoughts, emotions, and behavior, or the experience of emotional distress, were associated with migraine
|
|
| ExclusionCriteria |
| Details |
diagnosis of medication-overuse headache, secondary headaches, and other primary headaches
currently taking a headache prophylactic medication (3-month wash-out) or therapy with botulinum toxin or neuromodulation during the trial period
previous completed or current psychotherapy
a severe mental disorder or medical comorbidity (which was likely to interfere with the ability to participate in therapy |
|
|
Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Stratified randomization |
|
Method of Concealment
|
Centralized |
|
Blinding/Masking
|
Outcome Assessor Blinded |
|
Primary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
Recruitment feasibility rate - Target: at least 70% of target sample size (n=40 per group) within 6-month recruitment period
Retention rate - Target: at least 70% retention at 6-month follow-up in both groups
Intervention adherence rate - Target: adherence to at least 75% of intervention sessions in both groups
Data collection completion rate - Target: at least 80% completion of outcome measures at all assessment time points |
Baseline , 3 months , 6 months |
|
|
Secondary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
Chronic Pain Acceptance - measured by Chronic Pain Acceptance Questionnaire (CPAQ)
Migraine Disability - measured by Migraine Disability Assessment Test (MIDAS)
Headache frequency - headache days per 28-day period |
baseline, 3 months,6 months |
Depression, anxiety, and stress - measured by Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21)
Quality of life - measured by Migraine Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire (MSQ)
Self-efficacy - measured by Chronic Headache Self-Efficacy Scale (CHASE)
Medication usage - medication days
Headache intensity - measured by 11-point numerical rating scale (NRS)
|
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months |
|
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="80" Sample Size from India="80"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" |
|
Phase of Trial
|
N/A |
|
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
10/10/2025 |
| Date of Study Completion (India) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
| Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
| Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
|
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="1" Months="0" Days="0" |
|
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
|
Not Applicable |
| Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Not Yet Recruiting |
|
Publication Details
|
N/A |
|
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - NO
|
|
Brief Summary
|
This is a pilot randomized controlled trial to assess the feasibility of comparing Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and lifestyle modification interventions for chronic migraine management in a North Indian hospital setting. The study will recruit 80 participants (40 per group) from the neurology outpatient department who meet ICHD-3 beta criteria for chronic migraine. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either CBT + Treatment as Usual (TAU) or Lifestyle Modification + Treatment as Usual (TAU), delivered through 6 weekly sessions of 45 minutes each over approximately 8 weeks. The primary focus is on evaluating feasibility outcomes including recruitment rates (target: 70% of sample within 6 months), retention rates (target: 70% at 6-month follow-up), intervention adherence (target: 75% session attendance), and data collection completion rates (target: 80% at all time points) rather than clinical effectiveness. Clinical outcomes will be assessed using the Chronic Pain Acceptance Questionnaire (CPAQ), Migraine Disability Assessment Test (MIDAS), headache frequency, Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS), Migraine Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire (MSQ), and Chronic Headache Self-Efficacy Scale (CHASE) at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months. This pilot study aims to provide essential data on study procedures, participant acceptability, intervention delivery challenges, and outcome measure variability to inform the design and sample size calculations for a future full-scale randomized controlled trial comparing these non-pharmacological interventions for chronic migraine in the Indian healthcare context. The findings will guide the development of culturally appropriate and accessible evidence-based management strategies for chronic migraine patients in India. |