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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/09/095207 [Registered on: 22/09/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/09/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   New Breathing Trainer May Help Prevent Lung Issues After Abdominal Surgery 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of the Tailor-Made Water Column Pressure Base Inspiratory Muscle Trainer (TMWCP-IMT) on Inspiratory Muscle Strength and to reduce postoperative pulmonary complications in patients undergoing Upper Abdominal Surgery - A Randomized Controlled Study. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Hritika Pratap Malve 
Designation  MPT First year Cardiovascular and Respiratory Physiotherapy 
Affiliation  DVVPFs College of Physiotherapy 
Address  Department of cardiovascular and respiratory physiotherapy Block 1 Basement DVVPFs college of physiotherapy Oppo Govt Milk Dairy MIDC Ahmadnagar Ahmadnagar MAHARASHTRA 414111 India

Ahmadnagar
MAHARASHTRA
414111
India 
Phone  8483931028  
Fax    
Email  hritikamalve24@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Abhijit D Diwate 
Designation  HOD Cardiovascular and Respiratory Physiotherapy 
Affiliation  DVVPFs College of Physiotherapy 
Address  Department of cardiovascular and respiratory physiotherapy Block 1 Basement DVVPFs college of physiotherapy Oppo Govt Milk Dairy MIDC Ahmadnagar Ahmadnagar MAHARASHTRA 414111 India

Ahmadnagar
MAHARASHTRA
414111
India 
Phone  8554990222  
Fax    
Email  abhijitdiwate@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Hritika Pratap Malve 
Designation  MPT First year Cardiovascular and Respiratory Physiotherapy 
Affiliation  DVVPFs College of Physiotherapy 
Address  Department of cardiovascular and respiratory physiotherapy Block 1 Basement DVVPFs college of physiotherapy Oppo Govt Milk Dairy MIDC Ahmadnagar Ahmadnagar MAHARASHTRA 414111 India

Ahmadnagar
MAHARASHTRA
414111
India 
Phone  8483931028  
Fax    
Email  hritikamalve24@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Dr Vithal rao Vikhe Patil College Of Physiotherapy Ahmadnagar 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  DVVPFs College Of Physiotherapy 
Address  DVVPFs College Of Physiotherapy Oppo Govt Milk Dairy MIDC Ahmadnagar 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Hritika Pratap Malve  Dr Vikhe Patil Memorial Hospital,Ahilyanagar  Dr Vikhe Patil Memorial Hospital Vilad-ghat Oppo to Govt milk dairy Manmad road Ahilyanagar
Ahmadnagar
MAHARASHTRA 
8483931028

hritikamalve24@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
DVVPFS COPT INSTITUTIONAL ETHICAL COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:J952||Acute pulmonary insufficiency following nonthoracic surgery. Ayurveda Condition: SALYAH,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Intervention ArmProcedure- (Procedure Reference: , Procedure details: 7 days protocal only twice a day )
2Intervention ArmProcedure- (Procedure Reference: Mestriner, R. G, Procedure details: 7 days protocol only twice a day)
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Participants are willing to participate.
2.Patients with elective upper abdominal surgery.
3.Both male and female
4.Patient with stable hemodynamics
5.American Association of Anesthesiology (ASA) Grade 1 & 2.
Grade 1 -A normal healthy patient (non- smoking or minimal alcohol)
Grade 2 – A patient with mild systemic diseases (without functional limitations)
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Subject with pre diagnosed respiratory pathology.
2.Subject who has a history of smoking.
3.Subject already diagnosed with any neuromuscular disease which directly affects the lung functions.
4. Subject on drugs which will suppress or affect the outcome measures, e.g. bronchodilators. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Vital Parameters
2.Maximum Inspiratory Pressure (Inspiratory muscle strength)
 
1 times on the day of recruitment and on the 7th day
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
PFT lung function – (FEV1, FVC, FEV1/FVC & PEFR).  1 times on the day of recruitment and on 7th day 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/11/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This study aims to study the effect of the Tailor-Made Water Column Pressure Base Inspiratory Muscle Trainer (TMWCP-IMT on inspiratory muscle strength and to reduce postoperative pulmonary complications in patients undergoing Upper Abdominal Surgery. 30 patients will be recruited based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the study. After the recruitment, a verbal and written informed consent form will be obtained. All the basic demographic information will be documented, following outcome measures like Maximal Inspiratory Pressure & Pulmonary Function Test will be taken at baseline of i.e. on 2nd day and at the end of the protocol i.e. 7th day. Data will be collected & will be statistically analyzed and results will be analyzed. 
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