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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/10/095863 [Registered on: 10/10/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 26/09/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Effect of iron on hemoglobin bands 
Scientific Title of Study   Relationship between iron profile and hemoglobin bands using UV-Visible spectrometer in individuals with anemia 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Sameeksha Chandrashekar Poojary 
Designation  Student 
Affiliation  Manipal College Of Health Professions 
Address  Department Of Medical Laboratory Technology, Manipal College Of Health Professions, Manipal Academy Of Higher Education, Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  9353124826  
Fax    
Email  sameeksha1.mchpmpl2024@learner.manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Saritha Kamath U 
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  Manipal College Of Health Professions 
Address  Department Of Medical Laboratory Technology, Manipal College Of Health Professions, Manipal Academy Of Higher Education, Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  9844344459  
Fax    
Email  Saritha.kamath@manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Sameeksha Chandrashekar Poojary 
Designation  Student 
Affiliation  Manipal College Of Health Professions 
Address  Department Of Medical Laboratory Technology, Manipal College Of Health Professions, Manipal Academy Of Higher Education, Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  9353124826  
Fax    
Email  sameeksha1.mchpmpl2024@learner.manipal.edu  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Kasturba Medical College and Kasturba Hospital, Manipal, Udupi District, Karnataka, India, 576104 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Manipal College Of Health Professions 
Address  Manipal Academy Of Higher Education, Manipal, Udupi District, Karnataka, India, 576104 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shobha U Kamath  Kasturba Medical Hospital And Kasturba Medical College, Manipal  Department of Biochemistry, Kasturba Medical Hospital And Kasturba Medical College, MAHE, Manipal, 576104
Udupi
KARNATAKA 
9845865848

Shobha.kamath@manipal.edu 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Kasturba Medical College and Kasturba Hospital Institutional Ethical Committee-2   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: D509||Iron deficiency anemia, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  30.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Group 1:
Diagnosed with anemia (hemoglobin concentration from 6 g/dL to 10 g/dL)
Age : 20–30 years
All genders are included.
Participants with request for Complete Blood Count and Iron Profile

Group 2:
Individuals without anemia (hemoglobin concentration from 12g/dL to 15g/dL)
Age : 20–30 years
All genders are included.
Participants with request for Complete Blood Count and Iron Profile 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Anemia caused by acute blood loss (e.g: Trauma, Surgery)
History of blood transfusion in the past 3 months.
Participants currently on medications /supplementation
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Hemoglobin banding pattern in OD
Iron-mg/dL
Ferritin-ng/mL
Correlate hemoglobin banding pattern with iron profile

 
At baseline 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="24"
Sample Size from India="24" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   16/10/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Anemia, a widespread health problem particularly in developing countries, is characterized by reduced hemoglobin and red blood cell levels. Hemoglobin, the primary oxygen transporter in red blood cells, is a tetramer composed of two alpha and two beta chains. Each chain contains a heme group with a central iron atom that binds oxygen, making iron indispensable for oxygen delivery. Structural variations in hemoglobin usually arise from point mutations leading to single amino acid substitutions in globin chains. While many variants have minimal clinical effect, some are more common and carry significant clinical consequences. Against this background, the present prospective cross-sectional study aims to assess the relationship between iron levels and hemoglobin banding patterns using UV–Visible spectrometer in 24 individuals aged 20–30 years, including 12 anemic cases and 12 controls. Participants will be voluntarily recruited from individuals visiting Kasturba Hospital for routine health checkups, based on specified inclusion and exclusion criteria and after obtaining informed consent. Data will be statistically analyzed using Jamovi software, applying descriptive statistics (mean, median, standard deviation) and Pearson correlation. This study may help identify additional hemoglobin bands in anemic patients, offering insights into structural variations of hemoglobin associated with anemia and clarifying how differences in iron status affect its structure and function.  
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