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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/10/095870 [Registered on: 10/10/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 09/10/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Other (Specify) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study in stroke patients to compare virtual reality based rehabilitation with routine physical therapy for improving hand and arm movements. 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of stroke population getting virtual reality rehabilitation versus stroke population getting physical rehabilitation. 
Trial Acronym  STROKE 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Selva Balaji R  
Designation  Post Graduate, General Medicine 
Affiliation  Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences 
Address  Department of General Medicine, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Thandalam, Chennai, Tamilnadu
Department of General Medicine, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Thandalam, Chennai, Tamilnadu
Chennai
TAMIL NADU
602105
India 
Phone  9597369767  
Fax    
Email  bselva558@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr R Kannan 
Designation  Professor, General Medicine 
Affiliation  Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences 
Address  Department of General Medicine, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Thandalam, Chennai, Tamilnadu
Department of General Medicine, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Thandalam, Chennai, Tamilnadu
Chennai
TAMIL NADU
602105
India 
Phone  9710071284  
Fax    
Email  endork@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Selva Balaji R  
Designation  Post Graduate, General Medicine 
Affiliation  SAVEETHA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL AND TECHNICAL SCIENCES 
Address  Department of General Medicine, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Thandalam, Chennai, Tamilnadu
Department of General Medicine, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Thandalam, Chennai, Tamilnadu
Chennai
TAMIL NADU
602105
India 
Phone  9597369767  
Fax    
Email  bselva558@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of General Medicine, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Thandalam, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India. Pincode- 602105 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences 
Address  Department of General Medicine, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Thandalam, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India. Pincode- 602105 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Selva Balaji R  Saveetha Medical College and Hospital  Department of General Medicine, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Thandalam, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India. Pincode- 602105
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
9597369767

bselva558@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Saveetha Medical College and Hospital Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: G94||Other disorders of brain in diseases classified elsewhere,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Coventional physical rehabilitation for upper extremity post stroke  Standard physiotherapy exercises for upper extremity rehabilitation, Therapist supervised, 30 minutes/day session for 5-7 days 
Intervention  Virtual Reality based rehabilitation for upper extremity post stroke  Non invasive device assisted therapy. 30 minutes/day session for 5-7 days 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  (1) Participants must be aged 18 years or above.
(2) Diagnosis of acute stroke confirmed by neurological assessment including neuroimaging (MRI or computed tomography) within the last 12 months
(3) Absence of cognitive impairments / seizures.
(4) Able to follow verbal instructions related to the use of VR devices
(5) Patients with either of upper limbs affected. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  (1)Patients who are below 18 years of age.
(2) Patients who aren’t willing to give consent for the study.
(3) Patients with both upper limbs affected.
(4) Patient who have no attention or Power 0 has been excluded. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Improvement in upper limb motor function assessed using Fugl Meyer Assessment- Upper Extremity (FMA-UE)  At baseline and after 1 week of intervention. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in upper limb motor function of stroke patients with rehabilitation using Fugl Meyer Assessment- upper extremity  At the end of intervention (day 5-7) 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/10/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   COMPARISON OF STROKE POPULATION GETTING VIRTUAL REALITY REHABILITATION VS PHYSICAL REHABILITATION. VIRTUAL REALITY REHABILITATION IS A NOVEL , IMMERSIVE APPROACH FOR TREATMENT ALTERNATIVE TO PHYSIOTHERAPY USING PRINCIPLES OF MOTOR LEARNING IN REGAINING MOTOR FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WHEREIN VR GAMING SYSTEM PLAYS A VITAL ROLE IN TASK ORIENTED ACTIVE EXERCISES PROVING DEVELOPMENT OF NEUROPLASTICITY IN STROKE PATIENTS. HEREBY, WE COMPARE CLINICAL OUTCOMES WITH OTHER GROUP GETTING ONLY PHYSIOTHERAPY USING FUGL MEYER ASSESSMENT- UPPER EXTREMITY (FMA-UE) DURING THE PERIOD OF HOSPITAL ADMISSION.  
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