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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/10/095902 [Registered on: 10/10/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 10/10/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Ayurveda 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   A Small Study on How Kushmand Rasayana and Panchkarma Therapies May Help Boys with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) Who Can Still Walk 
Scientific Title of Study   Efficacy of Kushmand Rasayana and Panchkarma therapies in managing ambulatory boys with Duchenne’s Muscular Dystrophy (DMD)- A Pilot Study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Harshit Jain 
Designation  POST GRADUATE SCHOLAR 
Affiliation  ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF AYURVEDA 
Address  Room No.-406, 4th floor, Department of Kaumarabhritya, Academic Block
Gautampuri, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi-110076
South
DELHI
110076
India 
Phone  09953134395  
Fax    
Email  harshjain2198@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr MAHAPATRA ARUN KUMAR 
Designation  ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF AYURVEDA 
Address  Room No.-409, 4th floor, Department of Kaumarabhritya, Academic Block
Gautampuri, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi-110076
South
DELHI
110076
India 
Phone  8506821974  
Fax    
Email  ayuarun@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Harshit Jain 
Designation  POST GRADUATE SCHOLAR 
Affiliation  ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF AYURVEDA 
Address  Room No.-406, 4th floor, Department of Kaumarabhritya, Academic Block
Gautampuri, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi-110076
South
DELHI
110076
India 
Phone  09953134395  
Fax    
Email  harshjain2198@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF AYURVEDA 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF AYURVEDA 
Address  Gautampuri, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi-110076 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Harshit Jain  ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF AYURVEDA  OPD No.-208, Kaumarabhrritya OPD, 2nd floor, Hospital Block, All India Institute of Ayurveda, Gautampuri, Sarita Vihar, Delhi-110076
South
DELHI 
9953134395

harshjain2198@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:M625||Muscle wasting and atrophy, not elsewhere classified. Ayurveda Condition: MAMSAVAHASROTODUSHTIH,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Intervention ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: Chitrakadi Vati, Reference: Bhaishajya Ratnawali-10/22-24, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Gutika/Vati/Ghana Vati/ Tablets, Dose: 250(mg), Frequency: tds, Bhaishajya Kal: Abhakta, Duration: 3 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: Yes(details: water), Additional Information: Deepan-pachanarth
(2) Medicine Name: Kushman Rasayana, Reference: Bhaishajya Ratnawali-13/95-101, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Avleha/Leha/Paka/Raskriya, Dose: 7(g), Frequency: bd, Bhaishajya Kal: Abhakta, Duration: 60 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: Yes(details: Milk), Additional Information: Rasayanartha
2Intervention ArmProcedure- (Procedure Reference: , Procedure details: A)
(1) Medicine Name: KOLAKULATTHADI CHURNA, Reference: CHARAK SAMHITA-3/18, Route: Topical, Dosage Form: Churna/ Powder, Dose: 100(g), Frequency: od, Duration: 3 Days
(2) Medicine Name: BALASHWAGANDHALAKSHADI TAILA, Reference: SAHASRAYOGA TAILAPRAKARANA, Route: Topical, Dosage Form: Taila, Dose: 50(ml), Frequency: od, Duration: 7 Days
(3) Medicine Name: DASHMOOL KWATH, Reference: CHARAK SAMHITA-4/16, Route: Topical, Dosage Form: Kwatha/Kashaya, Dose: 00(NA), Frequency: od, Duration: 7 Days
(4) Medicine Name: CHHAGALYADI GHRITA, Reference: Bhaishajya Ratnavali-14/247-253, Route: Rectal, Dosage Form: Ghrita, Dose: 36(ml), Frequency: od, Duration: 7 Days
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  5.00 Year(s)
Age To  12.00 Year(s)
Gender  Male 
Details  Male patients aged 5 to 12 years already diagnosed with Duchenne muscular dystrophy

weight atleast 20 kg at screening

Ambulant patients able to walk at least 50 meters without assistance

North Star Ambulatory Assessment NSAA total score atleast 40 percent of maximum
Stable cardiac and respiratory functions

Ability to comply with study procedures as determined by the investigator

Patients taking steroids would be taken after a washout period of 30 days

Written informed consent from parents OR legal guardians and assent from the child when appropriate
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Allergy or hypersensitivity to any components used in Panchakarma therapy including medicated oils and herbal preparations

Concurrent participation in any other interventional clinical trial or participation within 3 months prior to screening
3. Planned or expected spinal fusion surgery during the study period or previous spinal fusion surgery within the last 6 months

Prior gene therapy or cell based therapy for DMD

Any medical condition that in the investigators opinion might compromise patient safety or study results
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate the efficacy of Kushmand Rasayana and Panchkarma therapies in managing ambulatory boys with DMD aged 5 to 12 years over a period of 2 months as measured by NSAA scale  0,30,60,90 day 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess improvement in Peds3 Quality of Life Scale
 
0,30,60,90 day 
To assess changes in inflammatory markers and muscle enzyme levels
 
0,60,90 day 
To assess changes in respiratory functions using spirometry

 
0,60,90 day 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="3"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

DMD is an inherited disorder caused by mutations in the dystrophin gene leading to progressive muscle weakness and wasting

Symptoms begin at 2 to 3 years of age with difficulty climbing stairs and frequent falls

In Ayurveda DMD is classified under inherited and genetic disorders affecting muscle tissue where vitiated Vata and impaired metabolic processes cause muscle degeneration and weakness

The prevalence of DMD is about 1 in 5000 male births. Most mutations are deletions, followed by duplications and point mutations often occurring in hotspot regions of the dystrophin gene

Currently there is no cure

Glucocorticoids can improve muscle strength temporarily but have significant side effects

 With multidisciplinary management patients can survive into their forties

Ayurveda offers scope for supportive management through Panchakarma therapies and herbal medicines

The study aims to evaluate the effect of Kushmand Rasayana and Panchakarma in boys aged 5 to 12 years with DMD.

Objectives

Primary: Evaluate efficacy using North Star Ambulatory Assessment NSAA score

Secondary: Assess improvement in quality of life using PedsQL score, changes in inflammatory markers and muscle enzymes, and respiratory functions using spirometry

Study design

Type: Prospective pilot trial

Duration 3 months 2 months treatment plus 1 month follow u

Sample size: 30 boys

Location: AIIA New Delhi

Analysis: Paired t test

Interventions

Chitrakadi Vati for digestion and metabolism for 3 days

Kushmand Rasayana Avaleha 5 g for ages 5 to 8 years and 7 g for ages 9 to 12 years twice daily with lukewarm milk for 60 days

Panchakarma therapies including Udwartana powder massage for 3 days Sarvang Abhyanga oil massage and Swedana steam for 7 days and Matra Basti medicated enema with Chhagalyadi Ghrita for 7 days repeated in two courses with a 20 day gap

Inclusion criteria
Male children aged 5 to 12 years diagnosed with DMD weighing at least 20 kg ambulant and able to walk at least 50 meters with stable cardiac and respiratory functions and parental consent

Exclusion criteria
Allergy to treatment components concurrent participation in other trials planned surgery prior gene or cell therapy or any condition compromising safety

Ethical approval drug authentication and safety monitoring are ensured

Rescue medications will be allowed if required

The study seeks to validate traditional Ayurvedic therapies in improving quality of life delaying progression and providing integrative care for children with DMD

 
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