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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/09/095256 [Registered on: 22/09/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 06/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Yoga & Naturopathy 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study
Modification(s)  
Evaluating the Efficacy of Yoga as an Adjunct to Conventional Treatment on Symptomatic Relief and Mental Well-being in Patients with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease  
Scientific Title of Study   EVALUATING THE EFFICACY OF YOGA AS AN ADJUNCT TO CONVENTIONAL TREATMENT ON SYMPTOMATIC RELIEF AND MENTAL WELL-BEING IN PATIENTS WITH GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Ankit Semwal 
Designation  Ph.D scholar 
Affiliation  School of Yoga Science, Swami Rama Himalayan University, Jolly grant, Dehradun, India 
Address  School of Yoga Science, Swami Rama Himalayan university Dehradun Uttarakhand India
Swami Rama Himalayan University Jolly grant Dehradun Uttarakhand India
Dehradun
UTTARANCHAL
248140
India 
Phone  07505277282  
Fax    
Email  vedicsystem53@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Somlata Jha  
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  School of Yoga Science, Swami Rama Himalayan University 
Address  School of Yoga Science, Swami Rama Himalayan university JollyGrant Dehradun Uttarakhand India

Dehradun
UTTARANCHAL
248140
India 
Phone  9350641464  
Fax    
Email  somlatajha@srhu.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Saurabh Singh 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Himalayan Institute of Medical Science, Swami Rama Himalayan, University 
Address  Department of Gastroenterology Swami Rama Himalayan University JollyGrant, Dehradun Uttarakhand India

Dehradun
UTTARANCHAL
248140
India 
Phone  8800178977  
Fax    
Email  drsingh.saurabh@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Gastroenterology Swami Rama Himalayan University 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Ankit Semwal 
Address  Swami Rama Himalayan University, Jolly grant, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Saurabh SIngh  Department of Gastroenterology  Department of Gastroenterology Swami Rama Himalayan University
Dehradun
UTTARANCHAL 
8800178977

drsingh.saurabh@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics Commitee, Swami Rama Himalayan University  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K210||Gastro-esophageal reflux disease with esophagitis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent
Modification(s)  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Conventional medical care for gastroesophageal reflux disease  Medicines include 1) proton pump inhibitors, 2) Alginates, 3) prokinetics, 4), and 5) laxative Frequency & Total Duration: Medications will be administered daily as prescribed by the treating physician. The treatment duration is expected to be up to 12 weeks, depending on the patient’s response and clinical management. Some patients may discontinue or adjust medication after 8 weeks based on symptom improvement and physician’s advice. 
Intervention  Yoga  A structured, integrated yoga protocol to conventional treatment for patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) The intervention comprises a specific set of yoga practices aimed at improving GERD symptoms, reducing stress, and enhancing quality of life. The Yoga protocol includes: 1) Diaphragmatic breathing, as mentioned in the (Swami Rama Himalayan tradition), for 5 minutes. 2) Nadi Shodhan pranayama, as mentioned in the (Swami Rama Himalayan traditional) for 5 minutes. 3) Bhramari Pranayama, as mentioned in the (Traditional yoga text "Gheranda Samhita ") for 5 minutes with pauses. 4) Systematic relaxation, as mentioned in the (Swami Rama Himalayan tradition), for 15 minutes. 5) Soham meditation, as mentioned in the (Swami Rama Himalayan tradition), for 5 minutes. The overall intervention consists of 35 minutes, 6 days per week, for 12 weeks. Intervention will be delivered both in-person and through tele-yoga for participants unable to attend physically, ensuring proper follow-up. A structured, integrated yoga protocol to conventional treatment for patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The intervention comprises a specific set of yoga practices aimed at improving GERD symptoms, reducing stress, and enhancing quality of life. Intervention will be delivered both in-person and through tele-yoga for participants unable to attend physically, ensuring proper follow-up. Frequency & Total Duration: The intervention will be conducted 6 days per week, with each session lasting 35 minutes. Intervention duration will be 12 weeks  
 
Inclusion Criteria
Modification(s)  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Individuals diagnosed with erosive GERD
2.Subjects between the age group of 18 between 70
3. Both literate and illiterate
4. participants who consume alcohol occasionally
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients diagnosed with non-erosive reflux disease
2. Subjects who have recently undergone any thoracic and abdominal surgery
3. Patients diagnosed with Barretts esophagus
4. Patient with a diagnosis of liver cirrhosis
5. Individuals with current or past or current diagnoses of any form of malignancy
6. An individual consuming alcohol cigarettes and other drugs
7. An individual having medication that triggers GRED like calcium channel blocker beta blockers etc
8. Patients with large hiatal hernia Grade 3 and Grade 4

 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome
Modification(s)  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Gerd Symptoms using GERDQ questionnaire   Baseline and final assessment after 12 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome
Modification(s)  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1 Stress by PSS-10
2 Quality of life by GERD-HRQL 
Baseline & final assessment after 12 weeks  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="120"
Sample Size from India="120" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 1/ Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/10/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="8"
Days="30" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  

Title of the Study:
Evaluating the Efficacy of Yoga as an Adjunct to Conventional Treatment on Symptomatic Relief and Mental Well-Being in Patients with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

Type of Study:
Randomized Controlled Trial (Parallel Group Design)

Study Design and Randomization:
This is a 12-week, randomized, parallel controlled study with two groups. A total of 120 participants will be enrolled, with 60 patients in each group. Randomization will be carried out using a computer-generated block randomization list. Allocation concealment will be maintained through the snoSEAL (sealed envelope) method.

Study Groups:

Group A (Intervention Group): Yoga-based intervention (specific yoga protocol) + Conventional medical treatment for GERD.

Group B (Control Group): Conventional medical treatment alone.

Sample Size:
120 participants (60 in each group).

Study Setting:
The study will be conducted in the Department of Gastroenterology, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences (HIMS), Swami Rama Himalayan University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.

Follow-up and Assessments:

Baseline and post-intervention assessments (after 12 weeks) will be done using standardized tools such as GERD-Q, GERD-HRQL, and Perceived Stress Scale (PSS).

Intervention group will follow a structured yoga protocol (35 minutes/day, 6 days/week, for 12 weeks) including diaphragmatic breathing, Nadi Shodhan, Bhramari, systematic relaxation, and meditation.

Primary Outcome Measures:

Reduction in GERD symptoms (measured by GERD-Q)

Secondary Outcome Measures:

1. Reduction in stress levels (PSS).

2. Improvement in quality of life (GERD-HRQL)

 
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