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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/09/095251 [Registered on: 22/09/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/09/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparative study of Ropivacaine epidural infusion versus Intravenous Dexmedetomidine infusion for post surgery pain management and vitals of patient in open Urological surgeries 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative study of Ropivacaine epidural infusion versus IV Dexmedetomidine infusion for postoperative pain management and hemodynamic stability in open Urological surgeries 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Supreet kaur 
Designation  Pg resident 
Affiliation  Adesh institute of medical science and research. 
Address  Department of anaesthesiology and intensive care, adesh institute of medical science and research , bathinda, Punjab, India.
Department of anaesthesiology and intensive care, adesh institute of medical science and research , bathinda, Punjab, India.
Bathinda
PUNJAB
151001
India 
Phone  6283520612  
Fax    
Email  Kaursupreet1504@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Ankush singla 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Adesh institute of medical science and research 
Address  Department of anaesthesiology and intensive care, adesh institute of medical science and research , bathinda, Punjab, India.
Department of anaesthesiology and intensive care, adesh institute of medical science and research , bathinda, Punjab, India.
Bathinda
PUNJAB
151001
India 
Phone  9814367676  
Fax    
Email  ankush.singla54@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Supreet kaur 
Designation  Pg resident  
Affiliation  Adesh institute of medical science and research 
Address  Department of anaesthesiology and intensive care, adesh institute of medical science and research , bathinda, Punjab, India.
Department of anaesthesiology and intensive care, adesh institute of medical science and research , bathinda, Punjab, India.
Bathinda
PUNJAB
151001
India 
Phone  6283520612  
Fax    
Email  Kaursupreet1504@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Adesh institute of medical sciences and research,Bathinda,Punjab,151001 India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Supreet kaur 
Address  Adesh institute of medical sciences and research,Bathinda,Punjab 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Supreet kaur  Adesh institute of medical sciences and research, bathinda, punjab  Department of Anaesthisiology and Critical Care,in collaboration with the department of urology
Bathinda
PUNJAB 
6283520612

Kaursupreet1504@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics Committee,Adesh University,Bathinda  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  dexmedetomidine and ropivacaine  Comparision of epidural infusion of 0.2% ropivacaine at a rate of 6-8ml/hour for 48 hours and intravenous infusion of dexmedetomidine 0.5microgram/kg/hour for 48 hours for pain management in open urological surgeries 
Intervention  epidural infusion versus intravenous infusion  Comparision of analgesic and hemodynamic properties 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1)ASA physical status 1-3
2)Scheduled for elective open urological surgeries(nephrectomy,pyeloplasty,radical nephrectomy,radical cystectomy)
3)Willing to give informed consent


 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients with known allergy to local anesthetics or dexmedetomidine
2. Contraindications to epidural catheter placement (coagulopathy, infection at insertion site, severe spinal deformity)
3. Severe cardiovascular disease (uncontrolled hypertension, heart block, cardiac failure)
4. Severe hepatic or renal impairment
5. History of chronic pain requiring regular analgesics
6. Psychological disorders that may affect pain assessment
7. Pregnancy or lactation9
8. Unable to comprehend visual analog scale (VAS)
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
• Postoperative pain scores using VAS .  baseline
2hours
4hours
6hours
12hours
24hours
36hours
48hours
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Time to first rescue analgesic requirement.
2. Total consumption of rescue analgesics in the first 48 hours postoperatively.
3. Hemodynamic parameters (heart rate, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure) at specified intervals.
4. Sedation scores using the Ramsay Sedation Scale.
5. Incidence of adverse effects (hypotension, bradycardia, respiratory depression, nausea, vomiting, pruritus).
6. Patient satisfaction with pain management (assessed on a 5-point Likert scale: 1 = very dissatisfied, 2 = dissatisfied, 3 = neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, 4 = satisfied, 5 = very satisfied).
 
baseline
2 hours
4 hours
6 hours
12 hours
24 hours
36 hours
48 hours 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="70"
Sample Size from India="70" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   06/10/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Effective postoperative pain management is essential for early recovery, reduced morbidity and patient satisfaction. Ropivacaine a long acting amide local anesthetic , administered via epidural infusion ,provides effective segmental analgesia, reduced systemic
opioid requirement. on the other hand , Dexmedetomidine , a highly selective alpha 2- adrenergic agonist ,when given intravenously, offers analgesia and sedation thereby maintaining hemodynamic stability with opioid sparing effects.
This comparative study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of continuous epidural infusion of Ropivacaine verses intravenous infusion of Dexmedetomidine in patients undergoing open urological surgeries. The primary objective includes assessment of post 
operative pain scores and hemodynamic parameters, while secondary outcomes will focus on sedation levels and requirement of rescue analgesic.
 
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