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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/09/094530 [Registered on: 10/09/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 09/09/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry
Behavioral 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study on how Brief Action Planning can improve the oral health of adolescents 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Brief Action Planning intervention on oral health behaviours of adolescents A randomised controlled study 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Sindhuja Arunachalam 
Designation  Junior Resident  
Affiliation  King George Medical University  
Address  Department of Paediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Ki g George Medical University Lucknow

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226013
India 
Phone  07548890272  
Fax    
Email  sunarun71@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Richa Khanna 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  King George Medical University  
Address  Department of Paediatric and Preventive Dentistry King George medical University Lucknow

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226003
India 
Phone  09936038511  
Fax    
Email  richa.bahal@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Rajeev Kumar Singh 
Designation  Professor and Hod 
Affiliation  King George Medical University  
Address  Department of Paediatric and Preventive Dentistry Ki g George Medical University Lucknow

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226003
India 
Phone  9450849528  
Fax    
Email  rajeevkumarsingh@kgmcindia.edu  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
King George Medical University Lucknow Pincode 226003 Uttarpradesh India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  King George Medical University  
Address  Shahmina road Chowk Lucknow  
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sindhuja A   King George Medical University   Department of Paediatric and Preventive Dentistry Faculty of dental sciences
Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH 
7548890272

sunarun71@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
King Georges Medical University, Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: A00-B99||Certain infectious and parasitic diseases,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  conventional health education ‘Information (IO)’   All participants in this group shall be given a standard format of oral hygiene instructions in verbal and written forms in colourful pamphlets regarding the frequency and duration of toothbrushing, brushing techniques and dietary habits which will be for about 15 to 20 minutes 
Intervention  MI- BAP counselling approach   The participants in the intervention group (Group II) shall be given a 15 to 20 minute MI-BAP counselling where the participants shall be motivated to set a goal to improve his or her oral health related behaviours, frame an action plan and execute it. The targeted behaviours include: frequency of tooth brushing, duration of tooth brushing, consumption of free sugars. The 15 to 20 minute counselling will be given in the baseline, 1 month , 3 months follow up periods also 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  10.00 Year(s)
Age To  14.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1 Adolescents in the age group of 10 to 14 years.
2 Adolescents whose sugar consumption score is more than equal to 10
3 Adolescents whose Silness and Loe plaque scores between 1 and 2
4 Adolescents who have a moderate to high likelihood of caries development as determined using ICCMS International Caries Classification and management system
4 Adolescents who are able to read, write and understand in English or Hindi
5 Adolescents who are not diagnosed with behavioural disorders assessed using Child Behaviour Checklist  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1 Adolescents with any systemic conditions impacting oral health.
2 Adolescents who are un cooperative to OHRBS due to any reason.
3 Adolescents with any diagnosable psychiatric disorder.
• Adolescents with any intellectual disability in clinical assessment.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Caries increment as assessed by
1 number of new carious lesions,
2 number of progressed lesions,
3 change in number of active/inactive lesions

 
Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in plaque score   Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months  
Change in sweet score  Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months 
Oral health confidence score  6 months  
Correlation of caries increment plaque scores with sweet scores Oral health confidence scores & self reported OHRB  6 months  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="122"
Sample Size from India="122" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   04/10/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This randomized controlled study will assess the effectiveness of Motivational Interviewing with Brief Action Planning  MI BAP versus conventional health education in improving oral health behaviours of adolescents aged 10 14 years The primary outcomes include sustained toothbrushing behaviour caries increment  plaque score sweet score and oral health confidence Secondary outcomes involve correlations between dietary behaviours caries activity and plaque accumulation Eligibility adolescents aged 10 14 years with moderate high caries risk plaque scores 1 2 sugar score greater than and equal to 10 able to read and write English or Hindi and without systemic or psychiatric disorders Conclusion MI BAP offers a structured patient centred approach with minimal risk and potential long term behavioural benefits


 
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