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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/09/094603 [Registered on: 11/09/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 06/01/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   To check Effectiveness and safeness of Zastaprazan in Comparison to Esomeprazole in Patients with Erosive Esophagitis 
Scientific Title of Study   A Randomized, Multi-Centric, Two-Arm, Active-Controlled, Parallel, Double-Blind, Double- Dummy, Phase III, Comparative Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Zastaprazan in Comparison to Esomeprazole in Patients with Erosive Esophagitis 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
ICR/24/007 Version No.1.0, Dated: 10/FEB/2025  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Pravin Ghadge 
Designation  Associate Vice President and Head_India Clinical Research 
Affiliation  Sun Pharma Laboratories Limited 
Address  Sun House, Plot No. 201, B/1, Western Express Highway, Goregaon (E), Mumbai, Maharashtra, India Mumbai (Suburban) MAHARASHTRA 400063 India

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400063
India 
Phone  02243245598  
Fax    
Email  pravin.ghadge@sunpharma.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Supriya Sonowal 
Designation  Medical Monitor – India Clinical Research 
Affiliation  Sun Pharma Laboratories Limited 
Address  Sun House, Plot No. 201, B/1, Western Express Highway, Goregaon (E), Mumbai, Maharashtra, India Mumbai (Suburban) MAHARASHTRA 400063 India

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400063
India 
Phone  02243244324  
Fax    
Email  Supriya.Sonowal1@sunpharma.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Chaitali Bornare 
Designation  Senior Manager-India Clinical Research 
Affiliation  Sun Pharma Laboratories Limited 
Address  Sun House, Plot No. 201, B/1, Western Express Highway, Goregaon (E), Mumbai, Maharashtra, India Mumbai (Suburban) MAHARASHTRA 400063 India

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400063
India 
Phone  02243244324  
Fax    
Email  Chaitali.Bornare1@sunpharma.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Sun Pharma Laboratories Limited.(SPLL) 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Sun Pharma Laboratories Limited. (SPLL) 
Address  Sun House, Plot No. 201 B/1, Western Express Highway, Goregaon (E), Mumbai 400 063, Maharashtra, India.  
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Indian 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited SPIL  Tandalja, Vadodara - 390012 Gujarat. 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study
Modification(s)  
No of Sites = 13  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DrPShravan Kumar  Gandhi Hospital  Department of Gastroenterology Inpatient Block, 5th Floor Musheerabad Secunderabad, telangana India 500003
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
9848011080

shravangastro@gmail.com 
Dr Ganesh Muniappan  Ashwin Multispeciality Hospital  Ashwin Multispeciality Hospital No 1 Alamu nagar, sathy main Road Coimbatore-641012 Tamil Nadu India.
Coimbatore
TAMIL NADU 
9600232224

Drganeshmuniappan.acr@gmail.com 
Dr Vinay kumar  GSVM Medical College   Swaroop Nagar Kanpur- 208002, U.P, India
Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH 
8726555577

drvinayksachan@gmail.com 
Dr Manoj Kumar  Jawahar Lal Nehru Medical College   Kala Bagh Ajmer-305001, Rajasthan
Ajmer
RAJASTHAN 
9468964902

drmanoj.clinical@gmail.com  
Dr Preetam Nath  Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences  Campus -5, PO-KIIT, Bhubaneshwar, 751024
Khordha
ORISSA 
9438870743

Preetam.nath@kims.ac.in 
Dr Vijay Sharma  Manglam Plus Medicity Hospital  Shipra Path Mansarover, Jaipur-302020, Rajasthan, India
Jaipur
RAJASTHAN 
9928015254

vijaysadashiv@gmail.com 
Dr Manas Kumar Mondal  Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College & Hospital  Department of Gastroenterology 138, AJC Bose Road Kolkata, West Bengal 700014, India.
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
9073593883

Mkmondal1979@yahoo.in 
Dr Usha Dutta  Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education   Sector 12, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
8198877022

ushadutta@gmail.com 
Dr Vyas Kaushal Yogesh Bhai  Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Institute of Medical Science and Research  Ellisbridge,Ahmedabad–380006
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
9825005163

Kaushalv27@yahoo.com 
Dr Shah Parth Kirti Kumar  Sheth Vadilal Sarabhai General Hospital   ElliS bridge, Ahmedabad – 380006
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
9924939099

doctorpathsah@gmail.com 
Dr Lokesh L V  Sparsh super Speciality Hospital   146 Infantry Road Opposite Police Commissioners Office Bangalore Karnataka 560001
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9606197707

shodhasparsh@gmail.com 
Dr Mangulkar Mahesh Sudhakarrao  Supe Heart and Diabetes Hospital and Research Centre  Opp. Adhar Asharam, Near Rungta School, Gharpure Ghat, Ashok Stambh , Nashik-422002 Maharashtra India.
Nashik
MAHARASHTRA 
8087537224

Drmaheshmangulkar22@gmail.com 
Dr Make Naveen Chand  Visakha Institute of Medical Sciences (VIMS)  Hanumanthavaka, Visakhapatnanam-530040, Andhra Pradesh,india
Visakhapatnam
ANDHRA PRADESH 
9885837772

Drmnaveenchandresearch@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 13  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics Committee GSVM Medical College   Submittted/Under Review 
Ethics Committee, N.R.S Medical College  Submittted/Under Review 
IEC Manglam Medicity Hospital  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee Aatman Hospital  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee Jawahar Lal Nehru Medical College  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee KIMS  Submittted/Under Review 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE NHLIEC  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee PGIMER  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee Sparsh Hospital  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Ashwin Hospital  Approved 
Supe Hospital Ethics Committee  Submittted/Under Review 
Visakha Institute Medical Sciences  Submittted/Under Review 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Approved/Obtained 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K210||Gastro-esophageal reflux disease with esophagitis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Esomeprazole Tablet IP 40 mg  study medication once daily for 4 weeks or 8 weeks 
Intervention  Zastaprazan Tablet 20 mg  study medication once daily for 4 weeks or 8 weeks 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patients of either gender with age between 18 to 65 years (both inclusive) and willing to provide
written informed consent
2. Patients with erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and patients must have a Los Angeles
(LA) classification Grade of A to D on the upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy at Screening
3. Patients who have experienced at least two episodes of mild heartburn and/or regurgitation symptom
or one episode of moderate or severe heartburn and/or regurgitation symptom in 7 days prior to
screening
4. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test prior to Screening and
Randomization and agree to use highly effective methods of contraception to prevent pregnancy
from study entry till EOS (such contraception may include hormonal birth control e.g. combined
estrogen and progestogen containing [oral, intravaginal, or transdermal] or progesterone only [oral,
injectable, or implantable] hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation,
intrauterine devices, intrauterine hormone releasing system OR bilateral tubal occlusion,
vasectomized partner, or total sexual abstinence OR non-hormonal contraception [e.g. condoms with
spermicide])
[Note: Women with childbearing potential are defined as: those who are not (1) surgically sterile
(bilateral oophorectomy, hysterectomy, or bilateral tubal ligation) or (2) post-menopausal. Postmenopausal
woman will be defined as: Woman not using hormonal replacement therapy and have had at least 12 continuous months of natural (spontaneous) amenorrhea and be greater than 45 years
of age]
5. Male patients must have had a successful vasectomy (confirmed azoospermia) or they and their
female partners should be practicing highly effective contraception throughout the study period.
(Contraception by female partner is not required if she is not a women of childbearing potential).
[No sperm donation is allowed during the study period]
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients having hypersensitivity or any other contraindication to any of the Investigational products or its components
2. Patients taking any treatment for GERD modifying gastric acid secretion (such as oral antacids,PPIs, P-CABs etc.) within 14 days prior to Randomization
3. Patients with current or past history of:
a) Eosinophilic Esophagitis
b) Gastroesophageal varices, Baretts’s esophagus, active gastric/duodenal ulcer,
gastrointestinal bleeding, or gastrointestinal malignant tumour
c) Zollinger Ellison Syndrome
d) Primary esophageal motility syndrome (e.g., achalasia, Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS),
Inflammatory Bowel Disease,
e) Pancreatitis
f) Atrophic gastritis or gastric malignancy or any other GI malignancy
g) Hiatus hernia, Pyloric stenosis, esophageal stricture, esophageal stenosis, a history of
radiation therapy, radiofrequency ablation, endoscopic mucosal resection, or cryotherapy to
the esophagus; or any history of caustic or physiochemical trauma (including sclerotherapy
or esophageal variceal band ligation),
h) Gastric acid suppression surgery
4. Patient with “alarm features” in symptomatology, including odynophagia, severe dysphagia, bleeding, weight loss, anemia, and blood in stool, pointing to a possible malignant disease of the GI tract
5. Patients with history of galactose intolerance, Lapp Lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption.
6. Patients/ with history of or presence of (Detected on endoscopy) benign gastric polyp or Fundic gland polyp

8. Patients receiving NSAID, Paracetamol, Steroids (except topical), Cholinergic drugs, Antithrombotic drugs (antiplatelet drugs and anticoagulants) within 2 weeks prior to screening.

9. Patients taking high dose methotrexate, bisphosphonate, strong Cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 or CYP3A5 and CYP2C19 inducers or inhibitors within 14 days (or 5 half-lives of particular drug, whichever is longer) prior to screening (screening endoscopy) or required to take during the study
10. Patients with history of any surgical condition that, in the judgement of the Investigator or Sponsor,
could interfere with absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of the study drugs
11. Patients with history of any clinically significant medical and/or psychological condition or clinically significant laboratory abnormalities that, in the opinion of the Investigator would jeopardize the safety of the patient or affect the validity of the study results

12. Patients having any of the following laboratory abnormalities at screening:
1) Alanine transaminase [ALT] greater than or equal to 2 x upper limit of normal [ULN]
2) Aspartate transaminase [AST] greater than or equal to 2 x ULN
3) Alkaline phosphatase [ALP] greater than or equal to2 x ULN
4) Gamma-glutamyl transferase [GGT] greater than or equal to 2 x ULN
5) Total bilirubingreater than or equal to1.5 x ULN
6) eGFR less-than 70mL/min/1.73m2

13. Patients with history or known cases of osteoporosis who are at increased risk of bone fracture or hypomagnesemia
14. Pregnant and/or lactating female
15. Patient with positive results of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and/or hepatitis B virus (HBV) and/or hepatitis C virus (HCV) at screening
16. Patient with history of malignancy in the last 5 years prior to Screening [Note: In case of malignant tumours except digestive malignant tumours, patients who have been in remission for more than 5 years and not received any cancer treatment in last 5 years prior to screening can be included in the study]
17. Patient with known alcohol or other substance abuse within one year prior to Screening
18. Patient who have participated in another Investigational study within the 3 months prior to
Screening or planning to participate in another clinical trial during the study
19. Employee of the Sponsor, Investigator, or study center, with direct involvement in the proposed study or other studies under the direction of that Investigator or study center, as well as family members of the employees of Sponsor or the Investigator


 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Double Blind Double Dummy 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Efficacy:
Cumulative proportion of patients with endoscopically confirmed healed EE
 

Up to Week 8
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Efficacy:
Proportion of patients with endoscopically confirmed healed EE  
Up to Week 4 
Change from Baseline in frequency scale for the symptoms of GERD (FSSG) Score
 
week 4 and week 8
 
Change from Baseline in the GERD-Health Related Quality of life (GERD-HRQL) questionnaire
 
week 4 to week 8
 
Safety:
Proportion of patients with treatment emergent (TEAEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)
 
Throughout the study period 
Cumulative proportion of patients with endoscopically confirmed healed EE according to LA
grade  
Up to Weeks 4 and 8
 
Proportion of 24 hours heartburn free days   week 4 and week 8 
Proportion of 24 hours acid regurgitation free days   week 4 and week 8 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="222"
Sample Size from India="222" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   22/09/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="3"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This will be Randomized, Multi-Centric, Two-Arm, Active-Controlled, Parallel, Double-Blind, Double- Dummy, Phase III study The study will be initiated only after the receipt of regulatory and EC approval.
Screening Period: After obtaining the informed consent, patients will be screened by undergoing various assessments as mentioned in Schedule of Assessment (Appendix I). The screening period will be of maximum 21 days.
Patients taking any gastric acid suppression medications. Patients will be provided with enrolment diary to record details about study drug administration, rescue medication, concomitant medication, heartburn events and its severity, regurgitation events and its severity, sleep interference events and adverse events. Patients will be required to bring completed diary at each visit.
Treatment Period: After confirming the eligibility patients will be the randomized patients will take the study medication once daily for 4 weeks or 8 weeks (Treatment period). Patients will be either randomized to Test arm (Zastaprazan 20 mg and placebo o e 40 mg) OR to Comparator arm (Esomeprazole 40 mg or placebo of Zastaprazan 20 mg) Patients will be followed up for efficacy, safety, 10 weeks after the end of treatment. Standard of care will be given to the as per Investigator’s discretion. Patients discontinuing early from the study will be completing Visit 4 (EOT) assessments and EOS assessments will be conducted after 2 weeks of EOT. The efficacy and safety parameters will be assessed during the study period, Patients will be dispensed a visit diary at each visit from randomization to end of treatment to record concomitant medication, any adverse event. Patient will be advised to bring completed diary to the site at each visit.
 
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