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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/09/094843 [Registered on: 16/09/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 16/09/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Bone formation around natural teeth using placental extract gel and collagen sponge 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative evaluation of collagen sponge with and without human placental extract gel in the treatment of furcation defects: A randomised clinical trial. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Pallam Sravani 
Designation  Post Graduate Student 
Affiliation  Narayana Dental College and Hospital 
Address  Room no.5, 2nd floor, Department of Periodontology Narayana Dental College and Hospital , Chintareddy palem, SPSR Nellore district

Nellore
ANDHRA PRADESH
524003
India 
Phone  8919170358  
Fax    
Email  sravanipallam14@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Gunupati Sumanth 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Narayana Dental College and Hospital 
Address  Room no.5, 2nd floor, Department of Periodontology Narayana Dental College and Hospital , Chintareddy palem, SPSR Nellore district

Nellore
ANDHRA PRADESH
524003
India 
Phone  8885393855  
Fax    
Email  sumant29@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Gunupati Sumanth 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Narayana Dental College and Hospital 
Address  Room no.5, 2nd floor, Department of Periodontology Narayana Dental College and Hospital , Chintareddy palem, SPSR Nellore district

Nellore
ANDHRA PRADESH
524003
India 
Phone  8885393855  
Fax    
Email  sumant29@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Pallam Sravani 
Address  Room no 5, 2nd floor, Department of Periodontology Narayana Dental College and Hospital , Chintareddy palem, SPSR Nellore district, 524003 Andhra pradesh, India 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Pallam Sravani  Narayana Dental college and Hospital  Room no.5, 2nd floor, Department of Periodontology Narayana Dental College and Hospital , Chintareddy palem, SPSR Nellore district
Nellore
ANDHRA PRADESH 
8919170358

sravanipallam14@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE (IEC,NDCH)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K053||Chronic periodontitis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  0.1gm human placental gel admixed collagen gel  Open flap debridement will be done in target site and human placental gel admixed collagen sponge is placed into bony defect in the furcation area, the time of intervention will be 40 minutes 
Comparator Agent  collagen sponge  Open flap debridement will be done in target site and collagen sponge is placed into bony defect in the furcation area. Time of intervention 30 minutes 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  50.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.systemically healthy individuals
2. Both males and females with age between 18 and 50 years having periodontitis with furcation defects
3.pocket depth greater than or equal to 5mm after non surgical periodontal therapy
4.Radiographic evidence of bone loss in the furcation area
5. participants who are co operative and able to come for regular follow up 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. pregnant and lactating women
2.who received antibiotic therapy in the previous 6 months
3.who underwent periodontal therapy in the past 6 months
4.use of tobacco in any form
5. medically compromised or under therapeutic regimen that may alter the probability of periodontal healing 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Amount of bone fill
Percentage of bone fill 
baseline and 6 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Periodontal probing depth
clinical attachment level
Horizontal probing depth 
baseline,6 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="54"
Sample Size from India="54" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   04/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Scaling and root planning will be done, oral hygiene instructions will be reinforced. Participants will be recalled after 4 weeks for re-evaluation of pocket depth. Participants with furcation defects will be chosen. Written informed consent will be taken. 

Participants will be selected and randomly assigned into test and control sites by computer generated randomization method, Periodontal probing depth (PPD), clinical attachment level (CAL) will be measured using UNC-15 probe. Horizontal probing depth (HPD), will be measured using Naber’s probe by a single examiner. To standardize the Nabers probe angulation and position custom made acrylic stent will be used. 

Group 1-Test site Open flap debridement and Collagen sponge and human placental extract gel. 
Group 2Control site Open flap debridement and Collagen sponge 

In both test and control sites Kirkland flap will be raised and thorough debridement will be done followed by placement of human placental extract gel (Placentrex® Gel, ALBERT DAVID) Aqueous extract of 0.1gm of fresh human placenta with glutamic acid, leucine and lysine) plus collagen sponge (coloplug, cologenesis health care Pvt Ltd) into the bony defect of test site and collagen sponge (coloplug, cologenesis health care) alone in the control site. Then flap will be approximated with sutures. 

Post-operative instructions will be given to the participants and will be recalled after 1 week for suture removal .In case of any discomfort  participants are advised to report back. Clinical parameters will be taken at baseline and 6 months.
 
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