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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/09/094269 [Registered on: 04/09/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 04/09/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Study Comparing Pre and Post Operative Outcomes after Varicocelectomy by Laparoscopic and Open Method 
Scientific Title of Study   A Study to Compare the Outcome between Laparoscopic and Open Varicocelectomy 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Shahbaz Habib Faridi 
Designation  Assistant Professor  
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, AMU 
Address  Department of Surgery, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, AMU, Aligarh

Aligarh
UTTAR PRADESH
202002
India 
Phone  9897127431  
Fax    
Email  drshahbazfaridi@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Shahbaz Habib Faridi 
Designation  Assistant Professor  
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, AMU 
Address  Department of Surgery, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, AMU, Aligarh


UTTAR PRADESH
202002
India 
Phone  9897127431  
Fax    
Email  drshahbazfaridi@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Mohammad Aadil 
Designation  Junior Resident  
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, AMU 
Address  Department of Surgery, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, AMU

Aligarh
UTTAR PRADESH
202002
India 
Phone  9458128400  
Fax    
Email  aadilhmd9@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, AMU, Aligarh 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Mohammad Aadil 
Address  Department of Surgery, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, AMU, Aligarh (202002), UP 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Nil   
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Mohammad Aadil  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College  Department of Surgery, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, AMU, Aligarh, UP
Aligarh
UTTAR PRADESH 
9458128400

aadilhmd9@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical, (2) ICD-10 Condition: I861||Scrotal varices,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Laparoscopic Varicocelectomy   3 Port Laparoscopic Varicocelectomy  
Comparator Agent  Open Varicocelectomy   Microsurgical Subinguinal Varicocelectomy  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  14.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Male 
Details  Patient giving informed consent.
Patients with uncomplicated symptomatic unilateral/bilateral varicele.
Grade 2 and Grade 3 varicoceles 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Coagulation disorder.
H/O Recurrence
H/O multiple abdominal surgery
Patients who do not give consent
Subclinical and Grade 1 varicocele
Patients requiring additional concomitant procedures 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Improvement in Semen Parameters  Before Surgery and 1 month after Surgery 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Post operative pain  6th hour
At discharge
After 7 days
After 3 months 
Time to resume normal activity  Time after which patient can walk by himself 
Post operative complications   6th hour
At discharge
After 7 days
After 3 months 
Duration of surgery  Time from incision to closure of skin 
Hospital stay duration  Time duration from Surgery to discharge 
Recurrence  After 7 days
After 3 months
After 1 year 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="50"
Sample Size from India="50" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "100"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="100" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/09/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

To compare between laparoscopic varicocelectomy and open varicocelectomy in terms of


  1. Duration of surgery
  2. Post operative pain 
  3. Post operative complications 
  4. Duration of hospital stay
  5. Time to resume normal activity 
  6. Patient satisfaction
  7. Residual disease/Recurrence 
  8. Pre and Post operative semen parameters 
Patients are divided in two groups in OPD by Simple randomisation method
Group A - Laparoscopic Varicocelectomy 
Group B - Open Varicocelectomy 

Patients are admitted one day prior to surgery, after surgery patient is assessed at 6th post op hour, at discharge, 7th day and after 3 months for the objectives of the study

 
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