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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/09/095069 [Registered on: 19/09/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 18/09/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Bone health in children with cerebral palsy compared to healthy children 
Scientific Title of Study   Bone Metabolism markers in cerebral palsy and age and sex matched apparently healthy population 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Mitali Mahawar 
Designation  Post graduate resident  
Affiliation  Maulana Azad Medical College  
Address  Ward 15 Department of Paediatrics , Maulana Azad Medical College , Bahadurshah Zafar Marg,Delhi

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  7987229961  
Fax    
Email  mitalimahawar07@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Monica Juneja  
Designation  Head of Department and Director Professor 
Affiliation  Maulana Azad Medical College  
Address  Department of Paediatrics,Maulana Azad Medical College,2,Bahadurshah Zafar Marg New Delhi

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  968604311  
Fax    
Email  drmonicajuneja@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Monica Juneja  
Designation  Head of Department and Director Professor 
Affiliation  Maulana Azad Medical College  
Address  Department of Paediatrics,Maulana Azad Medical College,2,Bahadurshah Zafar Marg New Delhi

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  968604311  
Fax    
Email  drmonicajuneja@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi ,2 Bahadurshah Zafar Marg,Pincode 110002,Central Delhi 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Maulana Azad Medical College and Lok Nayak Hospital  
Address  2, Bahadurshah Zafar Marg, New Delhi-02 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Mitali Mahawar  Lok Nayak Hospital  Room No.512-526, 5th floor Department of Paediatrics ,Maulana Azad Medical College
Central
DELHI 
7987229961

mitalimahawar07@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Maulana Azad Medical College and Associated Hospitals(Lok Nayak,GB Pant Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education (GIPMER)and Research hospital ,Guru Nayak Eye Centre,New Delhi-110002  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: G80||Cerebral palsy,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  2.00 Year(s)
Age To  12.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Group 1:Children diagnosed with Cerebral Palsy as per American Academy of Neurology Criteria(accompanied by primary caregiver

Group 2:Children attending the OPD for minor illness matched for age (+-6 months) and sex or siblings of children admitted in paediatrics wards  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Group 1.
Children with known diagnosis of metabolic bone disorders
Children on bisphosphonates /more than 2 weeks of steroids
Children who have received megadoses of Vitamin D in the last 3 months.
Children on ketogenic diet
Children after onset of puberty
Children with documented fractures in last 12 months


Group2
Children after onset of puberty
Children with documented fractures in the last 12 months  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Mean/median serum levels of TP1NP(Total procollagen type 1 N terminal propeptide) and Beta-cross laps(B-CTX) levels in ambulatory and non-ambulatory children with cerebral Palsy and age and sex matched apparently healthy population  Baseline 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Difference in Mean/Median serum levels of other bone metabolism markers(vitamin D/ PTH: para thyroid hormone/ALP: alkaline phosphatase/serum calcium/serum phosphate/osteocalcin) in children with cerebral Palsy & age & sex matched, apparently healthy population  Baseline 
Mean difference in dietary intake of calcium in these two groups   
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="120"
Sample Size from India="120" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/10/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Cerebral Palsy has been described as a group of permanent disorders of development of movement and posture, leading to limitation of activity, which are attributed to non-progressive alterations in the developing fetal or infant brain. Children with CP experience, comorbidities like musculoskeletal disorders, connective tissue diseases, respiratory disease, diseases, and infections. Bone  health in CP can be affected by nutritional status, hormonal parameters and ambulatory status of the child. Altered bone metabolism in children with CP may lead to raise markers of bone formation and resorption. Estimation of these markers can help in the assessment of bone formation and resorption in a non-invasive manner.
Children with CP have increased risk of fractures associated with low bone density. Despite existing research gaps, remain in understanding how different levels of motor function(ambulatory versus non-ambulatory) influence bone metabolism in CP. Also studies that compare to groups to match healthy children while controlling for confounders such as age, sex, and nutritional status are limited.
By evaluating the relationship between mobility status and bone metabolism, This research can contribute to early identification of at risk individuals and help in guiding interventions to improve bone health in children with CP.
 
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