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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/12/098577 [Registered on: 05/12/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 04/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   To determine the volume of anaesthetic agent required to maintain depth of anaesthesia using patient state index and bispectral index  
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of patient state index and bispectral index for sevoflurane consumption and end tidal sevoflurane consumption in patients undergoing laparoscopic surgical and gynaecological procedures 
Trial Acronym  Nil  
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Rangalakshmi S  
Designation  Professor, Dept of Anaesthesia  
Affiliation   
Address  RajaRajeswari Medical College and Hospital 202 Kambipura Mysore Road Bangalore

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560074
India 
Phone  9901703030  
Fax    
Email  rangbharat@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Rangalakshmi S  
Designation  Professor, Dept of Anaesthesia  
Affiliation   
Address  RajaRajeswari Medical College and Hospital 202 Kambipura Mysore Road Bangalore

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560074
India 
Phone  9901703030  
Fax    
Email  rangbharat@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Rangalakshmi S  
Designation  Professor, Dept of Anaesthesia  
Affiliation   
Address  RajaRajeswari Medical College and Hospital 202 Kambipura Mysore Road Bangalore

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560074
India 
Phone  9901703030  
Fax    
Email  rangbharat@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
RAJARAJESWARI MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, KAMBIPURA, BANGALORE, KARNATAKA, INDIA  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  RajaRajeswari Medical College & Hospital 
Address  RajaRajeswari Medical College and Hospital, 202,Kambipura,Mysore Road, Bangalore 560 074 Karnataka, India 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DR RANGALAKSHMI S  RAJARAJESWARI MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL BANGALORE INDIA   202 Kambipura Mysore Road Bangalore 560 074 Karnataka India
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9901703030

rangbharat@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional ethics committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Patients undergoing laparsocopic surgical and gynaecological prcedures classified as ASA 1-2  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Bispectral Index   The Bispectral Index (BIS) is a quantitative measure derived from a patients electroencephalogram (EEG) that assesses the depth of anesthesia 
Intervention  Patient state index   The Patient State Index (PSI) is a numerical measure of the depth of a patients sedation or anesthesia. It is calculated by a 4-channel electroencephalograph (EEG) monitor using a proprietary algorithm that analyzes brainwave activity 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  ASA 1-2
Scheduled for Laparoscopic gynaecological/surgical procedures  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Known neurological disorders
combined regional- general anaesthesia
pregnant or lactating women
Patient refusal 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To determine the volume of sevoflurane consumed (in ml) in patients, while monitoring depth of anaesthesia using Bispectral Index versus Patient State Index
 
Baseline- Time of intubation,5mins,10mins,15mins,20mins,25mins,30mins,35 mins,40mins,45 mins,50mins,55mins,60mins
Post one hour of intubation -every 15mins till the end of surgery  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
-To assess the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration (ETSevo) during surgery in both groups
-To compare recovery profiles including time to extubation & response to verbal commands between the two groups.
-To identify any differences in the incidence of intraoperative awareness  with questionnaire or anaesthesia-related adverse events. 
Baseline- Time of intubation,5mins,10mins,15mins,20mins,25mins,30mins,35 mins,40mins,45 mins,50mins,55mins,60mins
Post one hour of intubation -every 15mins till the end of surgery  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   31/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  31/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Accurate monitoring of anaesthetic depth is essential for optimizing drug delivery, ensuring patient

safety, preventing awareness during anaesthesia and enhancing recovery outcomes and reducing cost during surgical

procedures. In laparoscopic surgical and gynaecological procedures , where optimal anaesthetic dose and rapid

emergence are desirable, the use of brain-function monitors can guide more precise titration of

volatile anaesthetic agents such as sevoflurane.This achieves more significance in ASA 3 and 4 patients where

optimal anesthetic dose will reduce adverse effects.

Two widely used parameters - the Bispectral Index (BIS) and the Patient State Index (PSI)- offer real-time

assessment of a patient’s level of consciousness based on processed EEG data. While both aim to

prevent intraoperative awareness and reduce anaesthetic consumption, they rely on different proprietary algorithms

and EEG interpretations. BIS analyzes EEG bispectral and power spectral data, while PSI incorporates bilateral EEG

coherence and anterior-posterior phase relationships.

 
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