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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/10/096237 [Registered on: 21/10/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/10/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of conventional iron vs liposomal iron preparation for treating iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy. 
Scientific Title of Study   Effectiveness and tolerability of liposomal iron compared to conventional iron supplementation in treating iron deficiency anemia in antenatal women a randomized controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  DR SAHELI ROY 
Designation  JUNIOR RESIDENT 
Affiliation  IPGMER and SSKM Hospital 
Address  Departments of Pharmacology and Obstetrics and Gynecology, IPGMER and SSKM Hospital, 244, A.J.C. Bose Road, Kolkata

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700020
India 
Phone  9775625465  
Fax    
Email  sahali.roy1993@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DR AVIJIT HAZRA 
Designation  PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  IPGMER and SSKM Hospital 
Address  Department of Pharmacology, IPGMER and SSKM Hospital, 244, A.J.C. Bose Road, Kolkata

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700020
India 
Phone  9831188172  
Fax    
Email  blowfans@yahoo.co.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DR AVIJIT HAZRA 
Designation  PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  IPGMER and SSKM Hospital 
Address  Department of Pharmacology, IPGMER and SSKM Hospital, 244, A.J.C. Bose Road, Kolkata

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700020
India 
Phone  9831188172  
Fax    
Email  blowfans@yahoo.co.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Pharmacology, IPGMER and SSKM Hospital, 244, A.J.C. Bose Road, Kolkata 700020 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Department of Pharmacology Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education And Research 
Address  Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education And Research. 244 A.J.C Bose Road Kolkata 700020 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr SAHELI ROY  IPGMER and SSKM Hospital  OPD , Room number 7 , Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
9775625465

sahali.roy1993@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
IPGMER Research Oversight Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O990||Anemia complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium, (2) ICD-10 Condition: D509||Iron deficiency anemia, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Conventional iron (ferrous sulfate - 60 mg elemental iron per tablet) [Govt. of West Bengal hospital supply]  Oral ferrous sulfate is a common and generally safe treatment for iron deficiency anemia (IDA) during pregnancy, but its effectiveness can be limited by poor gastrointestinal (GI) tolerability. The standard dose is 60 mg of ferrous iron daily, starting around week 12 of pregnancy. 
Intervention  Liposomal iron – 29 mg elemental iron per tablet  Liposomal iron is a form of oral iron supplement where the iron is encapsulated within liposomes. This liposomal delivery system protects the iron from interacting directly with the stomach lining, resulting in possibly higher absorption, better bioavailability, and a lower incidence of gastrointestinal side effects like nausea, constipation, and irritation, compared to conventional iron supplements. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  Pregnant women aged at least 18 years.
Gestational age at least 14 weeks (second trimester).
Diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia (Hb 7.0 to 10.5 g/dL with other parameters
suggestive of iron deficiency)
Willing to provide written informed consent and adhere to study. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Severe anemia (Hb less than 7 g/dL)
Requirement of parenteral iron.
History of hookworm infestation or chronic bleeding from any source.
Known hemoglobinopathies (For example thalassemia, sickle cell anemia).
Gastrointestinal disorders affecting iron absorption.
History of allergy to oral iron supplements.
Co-existing chronic illnesses (For example chronic kidney disease, malignancy, chronic liver
disease) likely to affect response to oral iron therapy).
Received parenteral iron therapy within last 3 months. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Increase in hemoglobin by 2 gm/ dl after treatment  Participants will be followed up at 4, 8, and 12 weeks post enrolment 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Changes in serum iron, total iron binding capacity, transferrin saturation.
Changes in PCV, RBC indices (MCV, MCH, MCHC) and peripheral red cell morphology. 
Participants will be followed up at 12 weeks post enrolment 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="120"
Sample Size from India="120" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/11/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate whether liposomal iron is a better tolerated and equally or more effective alternative to conventional ferrous sulfate in pregnant women with iron deficiency anemia. Participants will be followed up at 4 8 and 12 weeks to assess changes in hemoglobin, packed cell volume, red cell indices, serum iron ferritin and transferrin saturation. Gastrointestinal tolerability will be measured using symptom assessment and adverse event monitoring. The expected outcome is to generate India specific evidence on the role of liposomal iron in improving outcomes in antenatal anemia management.

 
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