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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/100451 [Registered on: 07/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 06/01/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   TWO BLOCKS COMPARISION FOR ANALGESIA IN TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT. 
Scientific Title of Study   A Tale of Two Blocks: Comparing Adductor Canal and Dual Subsartorial techniques in Total Knee Replacement. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  MANISH CHOUBEY 
Designation  PRIMARY DNB RESIDENT 
Affiliation  MMI NARAYANA SUPERSPECIALITY HOSPITAL,RAIPUR 
Address  MMI Narayana Hospital, Raipur, Dhamtari Road, Lalpur,
Raipur, Chhattisgarh 492001
Raipur
CHHATTISGARH
492001
India 
Phone  8447093897  
Fax    
Email  manishchb20@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Arun Andappan 
Designation  Consultant 
Affiliation  MMI NARAYANA SUPERSPECIALITY HOSPITAL,RAIPUR 
Address  MMI Narayana Hospital, Raipur, Dhamtari Road, Lalpur,
Raipur, Chhattisgarh 492001
Raipur
CHHATTISGARH
492001
India 
Phone  9584411011  
Fax    
Email  arunandappan@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  MANISH CHOUBEY 
Designation  PRIMARY DNB RESIDENT 
Affiliation  MMI NARAYANA SUPERSPECIALITY HOSPITAL,RAIPUR 
Address  MMI Narayana Hospital, Raipur, Dhamtari Road, Lalpur,
Raipur, Chhattisgarh 492001
Raipur
CHHATTISGARH
492001
India 
Phone  8447093897  
Fax    
Email  manishchb20@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
MMI NARAYANA SUPERSPECIALITY HOSPITAL , RAIPUR 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  MMI NARAYANA SUPERSPECIALITY HOSPITAL , RAIPUR 
Address  MMI Narayana Hospital, Raipur, Dhamtari Road, Lalpur, Raipur, Chhattisgarh 492001 
Type of Sponsor  Private hospital/clinic 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr MANISH CHOUBEY  MMI NARAYANA SUPERSPECIALITY HOSPITAL , RAIPUR  Operation Theatre,OT-3 ,second floor,MMI Narayana Hospital, Raipur, Dhamtari Road, Lalpur, Raipur, Chhattisgarh 492001
Raipur
CHHATTISGARH 
8447093897

manishchb20@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTE ETHICS COMMITTEE-AIIMS,RAIPUR  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M171||Unilateral primary osteoarthritisof knee,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  ADDUCTOR CANAL BLOCK  ADDUCTOR CANAL BLOCK IN TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMNENT AS A COMPARATOR GIVEN ONLY 20ML OF DRUG VOLUME IN A SINGLE ADMNINSTRATION UNDER VASOADDUCTOR MEMBRANE CONFIRMING WITH DOUBLE BUBBLE SIGN. 
Intervention  DUAL SUBSARTORIAL BLOCK  DUAL SUBSARTORIAL BLOCK IN TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT IN UNILATERAL KNEE WITH DRUG FORMULATION AS 35ml OF TOTAL DRUG VOLUME WAS PREPARED WITH A CONCENTRATION OF 0.25% Inj Bupivacaine (0.5% Bupivacaine 17.5 ml + sterile water 17.5 ml) INSERTED AT DISTAL FEMORAL TRIANGLE 15ML OF TOTAL VOLUME IN ONE LIMB IN FASCIAL PLANE IN A SINGLE ADMNISTRATION AND REST 20ML IS INJECTED NEXT TO FEMORAL ARTERY UNDER VASOADDUCTOR MEMBRANE AFTER NEGATIVE ASPIRIATION 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients of age 18-75 years of ASA I and II Physical Classes, posted for
Total Knee Replacement.  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Age less than 18 and more than 75, ASA III and IV, Infection at injection
site, Pregnancy, lactating mother, Patient with psychological, neurological or coagulation
disorder, History of allergy to local anaesthetics or drugs used in the study. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
1) Duration of post-operative analgesia.
2) Total dose of rescue analgesic required in first 24 hours.
3) VAS (Visual Analog Scale) score at 2, 4, 6, 12 and 24 hours post-operatively.
4) Motor performance and Range of movement in the knee joint in post operative period.
 
*RESCUE ANALGESIA IN FIRST 24HOURS
* VAS (Visual Analog Scale) score for pain at 2, 4, 6, 12 and 24 hours post-operatively.
*Motor performance and Range of movement in the knee joit--WITHIN 24 HOURS. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:
1) To analyse the incidences of complications, if any, associated with Adductor Canal Block, Dual Subsartorial Block & Pre Anesthesia Checkup
2) To assess the side effects of drugs used in the study  
Both the outcomes at 5 minutes 10 minutes 15 minutes 30 minutes 60 minutes & 120 minutes minutes regularly after the intervention done. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/01/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

A Tale of Two Blocks: Comparing Adductor Canal and Dual Subsartorial Techniques in Total Knee Replacement will be a prospective randomized controlled trial to evaluate postoperative analgesia and motor performance in patients undergoing total knee replacement (TKR), which often causes significant pain impeding mobility and recovery. Peripheral nerve blocks like Adductor Canal Block (ACB) and Dual Subsartorial Block (DSB) provide targeted relief while preserving motor function, and this study will compare their efficacy. The primary aim will be to assess differences in analgesia and motor function, with objectives measuring analgesia duration, total rescue analgesic dose in the first 24 hours, VAS scores at 2, 4, 6, 12, and 24 hours postoperatively, and motor performance with knee range of motion. Secondary objectives will analyze complications from ACB, DSB, and post-anesthesia care, plus drug side effects.

 

The study will be conducted at MMI Narayana Multi-Speciality Hospital in Raipur, Chhattisgarh, over 24 months post-IEC and CTRI approval, including ASA I-II patients aged 18-75 scheduled for TKR, excluding those under 18 or over 75, ASA III-IV, with infections, pregnancy, lactation, psychological/neurological/coagulation issues, or drug allergies. Preoperative tests will include CBC, PT/INR, blood sugar, electrolytes, ECG, chest X-ray, and liver/kidney function. After informed consent, patients will be randomized into ACB or DSB groups, premedicated with pantoprazole 40 mg and alprazolam 0.25 mg nightly, receiving subarachnoid block with 3.4 ml 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine. Postoperative ultrasound-guided blocks will use 35 ml 0.25% bupivacaine (17.5 ml 0.5% bupivacaine + 17.5 ml sterile water), monitoring vitals, VAS, motor function, and complications for 24 hours with rescue analgesia as needed.

 

Sample size will be 60 (30/group), calculated at 99% CI and power from prior data (DSB analgesia: 6.155±0.898 vs. 4.833±0.791), adding 10 for attrition. Data in MS Excel will be analyzed via SPSS 21.0 using t-tests/Mann-Whitney U for continuous variables, Chi-square/Fisher exact for categorical, with p<0.05 significant.

 
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