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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/09/094489 [Registered on: 10/09/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 09/09/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparative Study on the Effectiveness of Muscle Energy Technique and BlackBurn exercises in reducing Pain, Improving range of motion and Corrective Postural Dysfunction in IT Professionals with Upper Cross Syndrome  
Scientific Title of Study   Effectiveness of Muscle Energy Technique and Blackburn Exercises on Pain, range of motion and Postural dysfunction in IT Professionals with Upper Cross Syndrome- A Comparative Study 
Trial Acronym  INTERVENTION 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  vandana vyas 
Designation  Principal (I/C), Associate professor ,PhD Scholar  
Affiliation  Shama Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  A604 Praharsh Highland near merigold circle, South Bopal

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
380058
India 
Phone  09725334205  
Fax    
Email  vyasvandana87@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Manisha Saharan 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Department of physiotherapy Janardan Rai Nagar Rajasthan Vidyapeeth University  
Address  Department of physiotherapy Janardan Rai Nagar Rajasthan Vidyapeeth University ,Dabok Udaipur Rajsthan
Department of physiotherapy Janardan Rai Nagar Rajasthan Vidyapeeth University ,Dabok Udaipur Rajsthan
Udaipur
RAJASTHAN
313022
India 
Phone  9414332522  
Fax    
Email  manishasaharan3@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  vandana vyas  
Designation  Principal (I/C),Associate professor ,PhD Scholar 
Affiliation  Shama Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  A 604 Praharsh Highland, Near Merigold Circle, South Bopal

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
380058
India 
Phone  09725334205  
Fax    
Email  vyasvandana87@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Not applicable 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  NIL 
Address  NIL 
Type of Sponsor  Other [NIL] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
vandana vyas  Shama Institute of Medical Sciences   Near pirkamal masjid BRTS road Danilimda Ahmedabad 380028
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
09725334205

vyasvandana87@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Shama Institute Of Medical Sciences   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M629||Disorder of muscle, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  MET and Blackburn exercises along with conventional exercises  Group B Will Receive the Intervention of MET and Blackburn Exercises along with Conventional Exercises, performed for 5–7 Repetitions Per Session, Three Days A Week for Six Weeks, combined with Postural Education and Workplace Ergonomics. Subjects Will Be Reassessed After Six Weeks. 
Intervention  MET Exercises with Conventional Exercises   Group A Will Receive the Intervention of MET Exercises Along with Conventional Exercises, performed for 5–7 Repetitions per Session, Three Days a Week for Six Weeks, combined with Postural Education and Workplace Ergonomics. Subjects Will Be Reassessed After Six Weeks. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Diagnosed with upper cross syndrome by taking an assessment
Subjects willing to participate in the study
Not participating in any formal physical rehabilitation program
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Surgeries to the cervical area
Subjects taking analgesics and/or muscle relaxants.
Known thoracic scoliosis, VBI, and kyphosis
Known rotator cuff tear
Pregnancy
Cervical Radiculopathy
Ankylosing spondylitis
Inflammatory arthritis
Herniation or stenosis
The patient is not willing to participate in the study
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
VAS score readings will be taken pre-and post-intervention.  VAS score is a universally accepted, valid and reliable tool to measure pain with a 10 grading, mild (0-3), moderate (4-6), and severe (7-9).  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NECK DISABILITY INDEX  NECK DISABILITY INDEX 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   06/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="3"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
This study is Randamized, parallel group, active-controlled trial, finding the effect of MET and Blackburn exercises on the pain, range of motion, and postural dysfunction in IT professionals suffering from Upper Cross Syndrome. Subjects will undergo testing using ROM, MMT, VAS, NDI, and various tests assessing tight musculature and weak musculature, with pre-treatment scores being recorded.Both groups will receive an intensive treatment schedule for 1 hour/day, 3 days/week, for 6 consecutive weeks, along with the routine daily activity. The subjects performed the conventional exercise daily and recorded their progress in a home exercise log. After 6 weeks of treatment procedures all the subjects will undergo re-evaluation by MMT, ROM, Special test, VAS, and NDI to obtain specific differences in their motor function and quality of life, and the readings will be subjected to statistical analysis.
 
 
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