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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/09/094457 [Registered on: 09/09/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 09/09/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Medical Device 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of two airway adjuncts in airway tube insertion on cervical spine movement in patients requiring videolaryngoscopic intubation under anesthesia.  
Scientific Title of Study   The effect of Flexible tip Bougie vs. Stylet on Cervical Spine Motion during video laryngoscopic intubation under Manual Inline Stabilisation: A Randomized controlled trial. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Priyanka 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  AIIMS Bhubaneswaer 
Address  1st floor, Hospital building, Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Sijua, Patrapada, Bhubaneswar.

Khordha
ORISSA
751019
India 
Phone  9443213344  
Fax    
Email  priyankaabuddingmedico@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Nitasha Mishra 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS Bhubaneswar 
Address  1st floor, Hospital building, Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Sijua, Patrapada, Bhubaneswar.

Khordha
ORISSA
751019
India 
Phone  8373938016  
Fax    
Email  nitsmishra@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Nitasha Mishra 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS Bhubaneswar 
Address  1st floor, Hospital building, Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Sijua, Patrapada, Bhubaneswar.

Khordha
ORISSA
751019
India 
Phone  8373938016  
Fax    
Email  nitsmishra@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Department of Anesthesiology and Critical care, AIIMS , Bhubaneswar 
Address  1st floor, Hospital building,AIIMS, Sijua, Patrapada, Bhubaneswar, Odisha- 751019.  
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Priyanka  AIIMS Bhubnaeswar  Room no 158, Department of Anesthesiology, 1st floor, Hospital Building AIIMS, Bhubaneswar ,Odisha pin code ; 751019
Khordha
ORISSA 
9443213344

priyankaabuddingmedico@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institute ethics committee, AIIMS, Bhubaneswar  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M00-M99||Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue, (2) ICD-10 Condition: G00-G99||Diseases of the nervous system,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Flexible tip bougie  Flexible tip bougie has a steerable tip that helps in endotracheal intubation in cases of difficult airway. The endotracheal tube is then railroaded on the bougie. 
Comparator Agent  Stylet  Stylet is a malleable rod that is inserted into endotracheal tube. Maintains the endotracheal tube in fixed shape. It is used during management of difficult airway.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients scheduled for cervical spine surgery or Neuro intervention procedures. ASA grade 1,2 and 3 patients
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Oral tumours
Airway bleed
Pregnant
Children
Hemodynamic instability
Mouth opening less than 2.5 cm
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Difference in cervical spine motion- in degrees at the Occiput–C1 segment.

 
T1 is Baseline
T2 is during videolaryngoscopy with a POGO score of atleast 50%
T3 is during endotracheal tube advancement.
Cervical spine motion at T2 and T3 is compared with T1. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Cervical spine motion at:
C1–C2 segment & C2–C5 segment.
2.Time taken for successful intubation
3.First-attempt success rate
4.Percentage Of Glottic Opening (POGO) score
5.Intubation Difficulty Score (IDS)
 
1.Baseline
2. during laryngoscopy
3. during tube intubation 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="52"
Sample Size from India="52" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/10/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  01/10/2025 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Cervical spine motion , particularly at the Occiput–C1 segment, has a risk of neurological deterioration during tracheal intubation in patients with cervical spine pathology. In order to minimize this risk, Manual In-Line Stabilization or cervical collars are routinely employed. Both the techniques reduce cervical motion at the cost of making the airway management difficult. Video laryngoscopy is increasingly preferred over Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy (FOB) due to comparable cervical spine safety and higher first-pass success rates. However, intubation often requires adjuncts such as stylet or bougie, each with its own mechanical profiles. Studies comparing the efficacy of stylet and bougie on the intubation success rate are present. However, the effect of bougie and stylet on cervical spine motion remains unstudied.  Both glottic exposure and tube advancement contribute to cervical spine motion. This study aims to fill this gap by comparing cervical spine motion during videolaryngoscopy (VDL) -guided intubation using a Flexible tip bougie and a Stylet under Manual In-Line Stabilization (MILS). The findings will aid anaesthesiologists in selecting lower-risk intubation techniques for patients with cervical spine instability and may help inform future airway management guidelines. This randomized  controlled trial is designed to compare the cervical spine movement during videolaryngoscopy guided intubation using either a flexible tip bougie or a stylet in patients undergoing cervical spine surgery or neurointerventional procedures under general anesthesia, with the hypothesis that flexible tip bougie guided intubation results in lesser cervical spine motion.

 
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